{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-city-resource-v2",
  "generated_at": "2026-08-04",
  "canonical_path": "/cities/be/zemst/",
  "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/be/zemst",
  "editorial_copy": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-07-29",
    "copy_depth": "city_standard",
    "blocks": {
      "intro": "The foreign population count was 875 at the start of 2026. For Zemst, the unemployment rate was 2.62% at the start of 2011. The population of Zemst, in Belgium, was 23,367 at the start of 2026. Gigabit broadband availability was 97.5% in June 2025.",
      "population_lead": "The city covered 43.2 km² in 2025. Population density was 540.5 people per km² in 2026.",
      "climate_lead": "Annual PM2.5 was 8.09 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. Annual NO₂ was 11.2 µg/m³ at the end of 2024."
    },
    "used_claim_count": 8,
    "uses_supplemental_cd": false
  },
  "city": {
    "entity_id": "city:be:nis5:23096",
    "name": "Zemst",
    "country_code": "BE",
    "public_slug": "zemst",
    "canonical_path": "/cities/be/zemst/",
    "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/be/zemst",
    "page_state": "published",
    "useful_blocks": [
      "climate_air",
      "work_income"
    ],
    "useful_fact_count": 14,
    "city_tags": [],
    "profile_scores": {
      "remote": {
        "point": 49,
        "low": 35,
        "high": 63,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 36,
          "cost_pressure": 49,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 65,
          "family": 93,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 45,
          "air": 56,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "unavailable",
          "currency": null,
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": null,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": null
        }
      },
      "skilled_employee": {
        "point": 46,
        "low": 32,
        "high": 60,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 36,
          "cost_pressure": 49,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 65,
          "family": 93,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 45,
          "air": 56,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "unavailable",
          "currency": null,
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": null,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": null
        }
      },
      "family": {
        "point": 57,
        "low": 43,
        "high": 71,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 36,
          "cost_pressure": 49,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 65,
          "family": 93,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 45,
          "air": 56,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "unavailable",
          "currency": null,
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": null,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": null
        }
      },
      "student": {
        "point": 42,
        "low": 28,
        "high": 56,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 36,
          "cost_pressure": 49,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 65,
          "family": 93,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 45,
          "air": 56,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "unavailable",
          "currency": null,
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": null,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": null
        }
      },
      "retirement": {
        "point": 46,
        "low": 32,
        "high": 60,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 36,
          "cost_pressure": 49,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 65,
          "family": 93,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 45,
          "air": 56,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "unavailable",
          "currency": null,
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": null,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": null
        }
      }
    },
    "facts_by_block": {
      "identity": [
        {
          "metric_id": "city_area_km2",
          "block_id": "identity",
          "value": 43.228354,
          "unit": "km2",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2025-01-01",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "statbel_land_occupation_2025_commune_area",
          "source_url": "https://statbel.fgov.be/sites/default/files/files/documents/Bouwen%20%26%20wonen/2.6%20Bodembezetting%20volgens%20het%20Kadasterregister/Occupation%20du%20sol%20selon%20le%20registre%20Cadastral%20sup%20par%20commune.xlsx",
          "source_title": "Official cadastral total area by municipality; 2025 superficie totale (ha), converted to km2.",
          "source_authority": "Statbel / Statistics Belgium",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "foreign_population_total",
          "block_id": "identity",
          "value": 875,
          "unit": "people",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-01-01",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "statbel_population_2026_foreign_derived",
          "source_url": "https://statbel.fgov.be/sites/default/files/files/documents/bevolking/5.1%20Structuur%20van%20de%20bevolking/popstranger-1992-fr.xlsx",
          "source_title": "Official population by nationality at municipality grain; foreign population is TOTAL minus Belgique in the TOTAL row.",
          "source_authority": "Statbel / Statistics Belgium",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "population_density_per_km2",
          "block_id": "identity",
          "value": 540.547993,
          "unit": "people/km2",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-01-01",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "statbel_population_2026_commune_total",
          "source_url": "https://statbel.fgov.be/sites/default/files/files/documents/bevolking/5.1%20Structuur%20van%20de%20bevolking/Population_par_commune.xlsx",
          "source_title": "Official resident population by Belgian municipality on 1 January 2026; Total column.",
          "source_authority": "Statbel / Statistics Belgium",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "population_total",
          "block_id": "identity",
          "value": 23367,
          "unit": "persons",
          "geographic_scope": "municipality",
          "observed_at": "2026-01-01",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-14",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "denom_be_07e0c8c28402",
          "source_url": "https://statbel.fgov.be/sites/default/files/files/opendata/bevolking%20naar%20woonplaats%2C%20nationaliteit%20burgelijke%20staat%20%2C%20leeftijd%20en%20geslacht/TF_SOC_POP_STRUCT_2026.zip",
          "source_title": "Belgium official denominator source",
          "source_authority": "Belgium",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "work_income": [
        {
          "metric_id": "broadband_gigabit_availability_percent",
          "block_id": "work_income",
          "value": 97.5109031,
          "unit": "percent",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2025-06",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "bipt_atlas_fixed_speed_by_municipality_06_2025",
          "source_url": "https://www.bipt-data.be/en/projects/data/opendata",
          "source_title": "BIPT/IBPT fixed broadband Atlas municipality row: H_rate_1000 is the share of households with access to fixed broadband at a maximum attainable speed of at least 1,000 Mbps; availability, not subscribed plan or measured speed. H_1000 is the covered-household count and total_households is the denominator.",
          "source_authority": "BIPT/IBPT — Institut belge des services postaux et des télécommunications",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent",
          "block_id": "work_income",
          "value": 2.62,
          "unit": "percent",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2011-01-01",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-26",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-df4563dacb6d",
          "source_url": "https://bestat.statbel.fgov.be/bestat/api/views/51bc2007-36b3-4f96-a540-823018b2dd67/result/JSON",
          "source_title": "Statbel be.STAT — unemployment rate of 15–64-year-olds by municipality, Census 2011",
          "source_authority": "Statbel / Belgian Census 2011",
          "source_type": "independent",
          "source_badge": "Independent source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "climate_air": [
        {
          "metric_id": "air_quality_no2_annual_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 11.175683,
          "unit": "ug/m3",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "irceline-rio-v2025-municipality-no2",
          "source_url": "http://ftp.irceline.be/rio4x4/gemeente/fgem_pop_no2_1990_2024.csv",
          "source_title": "Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 11055; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31",
          "source_authority": "IRCELINE/CELINE",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "air_quality_pm10_annual_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 14.264481,
          "unit": "ug/m3",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "irceline-rio-v2025-municipality-pm10",
          "source_url": "http://ftp.irceline.be/rio4x4/gemeente/fgem_pop_pm10_1997_2024.csv",
          "source_title": "Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 13019; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31",
          "source_authority": "IRCELINE/CELINE",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 8.086339,
          "unit": "ug/m3",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "irceline-rio-v2025-municipality-pm25",
          "source_url": "http://ftp.irceline.be/rio4x4/gemeente/fgem_pop_pm25_2008_2024.csv",
          "source_title": "Official RIO v2025 annual mean derived from daily population-weighted municipality concentrations for NIS5 62093; period 2024-01-01..2024-12-31",
          "source_authority": "IRCELINE/CELINE",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_high_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            6.4,
            7.2,
            10.9,
            15.1,
            18.6,
            21.5,
            23.7,
            23.5,
            19.9,
            15.1,
            10.1,
            6.7
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-31",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-284d45f9dd85",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Belgium/CSV/BRUSSELSNATIONALAIRPORT_06451.csv",
          "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BRUSSELSNATIONALAIRPORT_06451.csv",
          "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_low_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            1.2,
            1,
            2.7,
            5,
            8.7,
            11.7,
            13.7,
            13.4,
            10.5,
            7.4,
            4.3,
            1.9
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-31",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-284d45f9dd85",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Belgium/CSV/BRUSSELSNATIONALAIRPORT_06451.csv",
          "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BRUSSELSNATIONALAIRPORT_06451.csv",
          "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_mean_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            3.8,
            4.1,
            6.8,
            10,
            13.6,
            16.6,
            18.7,
            18.4,
            15.2,
            11.3,
            7.2,
            4.3
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-31",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-284d45f9dd85",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Belgium/CSV/BRUSSELSNATIONALAIRPORT_06451.csv",
          "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BRUSSELSNATIONALAIRPORT_06451.csv",
          "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_precip_mm",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            66.6,
            57.3,
            52.2,
            42.5,
            56.2,
            66.6,
            71.3,
            78,
            59.1,
            62.1,
            69.6,
            81.4
          ],
          "unit": "mm",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-31",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-284d45f9dd85",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Belgium/CSV/BRUSSELSNATIONALAIRPORT_06451.csv",
          "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BRUSSELSNATIONALAIRPORT_06451.csv",
          "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_sunshine_h",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            59.1,
            72.9,
            125.8,
            171.3,
            198.3,
            199.3,
            203.2,
            192.4,
            154.5,
            112.6,
            65.8,
            48.6
          ],
          "unit": "hours",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-31",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-1f2f97522eb1",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Belgium/CSV/UCCLE_06447.csv",
          "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station UCCLE_06447.csv",
          "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}