---
entity_id: city:ca:slug:essex
entity_type: city
name: Essex
country_code: CA
country: Canada
slug: essex
canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/essex/
json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ca/essex.json
markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ca/essex.md
mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/ca/essex
snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
generated_at: 2026-09-12
last_verified: 2026-09-05
fact_count: 24
language_location_count: 0
employment_location_count: 0
city_intent_block_count: 1
usefulness_tier: answer_linked
indexable: true
metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/
citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1
citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/essex/
citation_title: "Essex, Canada: rent, salary, jobs, climate"
citation_author: ImmigrationDB
citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB
citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_version: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-12
citation_build_date: 2026-09-12
citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
---

# Essex

Essex is a city in Canada. The nearest airport was YSB, 115.5 km away, with 6 listed destinations in June 2026. For Essex, the foreign population count was 345 in May 2021.

## Facts

| Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 345 people | city | 2021-05-11 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Population (built-up area) | `g01_population_total` | 21,216 people | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] |
| Population | `population_total` | 21,216 people | city | 2021-01-01 | 2026-09-03 | stale | verified | [3] |
| Households spending over 30% of income on rent | `g02_rent_burden_30pct_share_pct` | 12.1 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Dwellings | `g05_dwellings_total` | 8,880 dwellings | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] |
| G05 Main Residential Dwellings | `g05_main_residential_dwellings` | 8,391 dwellings | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Employment rate | `g03_employment_rate_pct` | 53.3 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Median gross salary (regional) | `salary_median_gross_regional_eur_month` | 2,185 EUR/month | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-08-27 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Unemployment rate (regional proxy) | `unemployment_rate_percent` | 12.5 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 12.52 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [7] |
| Average daytime high by month | `climate_monthly_high_c` | Jan -0.3 · Feb 1.2 · Mar 6.3 · Apr 13.3 · May 19.9 · Jun 25.4 · Jul 27.6 · Aug 26.4 · Sep 22.8 · Oct 15.8 · Nov 8.5 · Dec 2.4 °C | city | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [8] |
| Average night-time low by month | `climate_monthly_low_c` | Jan -7.1 · Feb -6.1 · Mar -2.1 · Apr 3.2 · May 9.5 · Jun 15.3 · Jul 17.5 · Aug 16.5 · Sep 12.8 · Oct 6.8 · Nov 1.3 · Dec -3.6 °C | city | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [9] |
| Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan -3.7 · Feb -2.5 · Mar 2.1 · Apr 8.3 · May 14.8 · Jun 20.3 · Jul 22.6 · Aug 21.5 · Sep 17.8 · Oct 11.3 · Nov 4.9 · Dec -0.6 °C | city | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [10] |
| Area | `area_km2` | 277.5 km² | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [5] |
| City area | `city_area_km2` | 277.3 km² | place | 2021 | 2026-06-12 | stale | verified | [11] |
| Foreign-resident share | `foreign_population_share_percent` | 8.71 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [12] |
| Residents born abroad | `g05_foreign_born_share_pct` | 8.7 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Households | `households` | 8,390 households | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Labour force participation rate | `labour_force_participation_rate_percent` | 61 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Median age | `median_age_years` | 46.8 years | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [13] |
| Population density | `population_density_per_km2` | 76.4 people/km² | city | 2021-05-11 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Destinations from nearest airport | `nearest_airport_destinations_count` | 6 count | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [14] |
| Nearest airport | `nearest_airport_iata` | YSB | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [15] |
| Distance to nearest airport | `nearest_airport_km` | 115.5 km | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [15] |

Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed.

## Language courses and integration

- [IRCC newcomer language-learning services finder](https://ircc.canada.ca/english/newcomers/services/index.asp) — State Language Course · Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada · English, French · checked 2026-08-10

These are country-level programmes, not proof of a course location in this city.

## Public employment service

- [Job Bank and public employment services](https://jobbank-guichetemplois.service.canada.ca/Resource_Sheet/Resource_Sheet-What_is_Job_Bank-English.pdf) — Job Search, Migrant Support

This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city.

## Healthcare access

Migrants can receive medical care in Essex when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility.

- Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Conditional — [official source](https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/hc-sc/documents/services/publications/health-system-services/canada-health-act-annual-report-2024-2025/canada-health-act-annual-report-2024-2025.pdf)

## Country-wide rules

Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [Canada country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/canada/).

## International community

Citizenship, country of birth, language and ancestry are kept as separate source-native dimensions.

### Country of birth

- Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data: 1,800 (100.0%)
- Americas: 460 (25.6%)
- Brazil: 0 (0.0%)
- Colombia: 0 (0.0%)
- El Salvador: 0 (0.0%)
- Guyana: 0 (0.0%)
- Haiti: 0 (0.0%)
- Jamaica: 0 (0.0%)
- Mexico: 70 (3.9%)
- Peru: 0 (0.0%)
- Trinidad and Tobago: 15 (0.8%)
- United States of America: 285 (15.8%)
- Other places of birth in Americas: 55 (3.1%)
- Europe: 990 (55.0%)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: 15 (0.8%)
- Croatia: 20 (1.1%)
- France: 10 (0.6%)
- Germany: 55 (3.1%)
- Greece: 0 (0.0%)
- Hungary: 15 (0.8%)
- Italy: 65 (3.6%)
- Netherlands: 55 (3.1%)
- Poland: 60 (3.3%)
- Portugal: 215 (11.9%)
- Romania: 30 (1.7%)
- Russian Federation: 0 (0.0%)
- Serbia: 40 (2.2%)
- Ukraine: 0 (0.0%)
- United Kingdom: 295 (16.4%)
- Other places of birth in Europe: 105 (5.8%)
- Africa: 35 (1.9%)
- Algeria: 0 (0.0%)
- Congo, Democratic Republic of the: 0 (0.0%)
- Egypt: 0 (0.0%)
- Eritrea: 0 (0.0%)
- Ethiopia: 0 (0.0%)
- Morocco: 0 (0.0%)
- Nigeria: 0 (0.0%)
- Somalia: 0 (0.0%)
- South Africa, Republic of: 0 (0.0%)
- Other places of birth in Africa: 35 (1.9%)
- Asia: 300 (16.7%)
- Afghanistan: 0 (0.0%)
- Iran: 0 (0.0%)
- Iraq: 60 (3.3%)
- Lebanon: 25 (1.4%)
- Syria: 0 (0.0%)
- Turkey: 0 (0.0%)
- China: 60 (3.3%)
- Hong Kong: 10 (0.6%)
- Korea, South: 0 (0.0%)
- Taiwan: 0 (0.0%)
- Philippines: 25 (1.4%)
- Viet Nam: 0 (0.0%)
- Bangladesh: 0 (0.0%)
- India: 55 (3.1%)
- Pakistan: 25 (1.4%)
- Sri Lanka: 0 (0.0%)
- Other places of birth in Asia: 25 (1.4%)
- Oceania and other places of birth: 0 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data
- Period: 2021 Census
- Source: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/download-telecharger/comp/GetFile.cfm?Lang=E&FILETYPE=CSV&GEONO=003

### Citizenship

- Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data: 20,660 (100.0%)
- Canadian citizens: 20,315 (98.3%)
- Canadian citizens aged under 18: 3,870 (18.7%)
- Canadian citizens aged 18 and over: 16,445 (79.6%)
- Not Canadian citizens: 345 (1.7%)
- Population universe: Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data
- Period: 2021 Census
- Source: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/download-telecharger/comp/GetFile.cfm?Lang=E&FILETYPE=CSV&GEONO=003

### Language spoken at home

- Igbo: 0 (0.0%)
- Kinyarwanda (Rwanda): 0 (0.0%)
- Lingala: 0 (0.0%)
- Luba-Kasai: 0 (0.0%)
- Mòoré: 0 (0.0%)
- Mwani: 0 (0.0%)
- Ndebele: 0 (0.0%)
- Rundi (Kirundi): 0 (0.0%)
- Shona: 0 (0.0%)
- Soninke: 0 (0.0%)
- Sotho-Tswana languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Swahili: 0 (0.0%)
- Wojenaka: 0 (0.0%)
- Wolof: 0 (0.0%)
- Yoruba: 0 (0.0%)
- Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Nilo-Saharan languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Dinka: 0 (0.0%)
- Nuer: 0 (0.0%)
- Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- African, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Sign languages: 0 (0.0%)
- American Sign Language: 0 (0.0%)
- Quebec Sign Language: 0 (0.0%)
- Sign languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Sino-Tibetan languages: 30 (0.1%)
- Chinese languages: 30 (0.1%)
- Hakka: 0 (0.0%)
- Mandarin: 25 (0.1%)
- Min Dong: 0 (0.0%)
- Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese): 0 (0.0%)
- Wu (Shanghainese): 0 (0.0%)
- Yue (Cantonese): 5 (0.0%)
- Chinese, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Chinese languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Tibeto-Burman languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Burmese: 0 (0.0%)
- Kuki-Chin languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Karenic languages: 0 (0.0%)
- S'gaw Karen: 0 (0.0%)
- Karenic languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Tibetan: 0 (0.0%)
- Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Tai-Kadai languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Lao: 0 (0.0%)
- Thai: 0 (0.0%)
- Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Turkic languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Azerbaijani: 0 (0.0%)
- Kazakh: 0 (0.0%)
- Turkish: 0 (0.0%)
- Uyghur: 0 (0.0%)
- Uzbek: 0 (0.0%)
- Turkic languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Uralic languages: 5 (0.0%)
- Estonian: 0 (0.0%)
- Finnish: 0 (0.0%)
- Hungarian: 5 (0.0%)
- Other languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Multiple responses: 165 (0.8%)
- English and French: 30 (0.1%)
- English and non-official language(s): 125 (0.6%)
- French and non-official language(s): 0 (0.0%)
- English, French and non-official language(s): 0 (0.0%)
- Multiple non-official languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data: 20,985 (100.0%)
- Single responses: 20,820 (99.2%)
- Official languages: 20,475 (97.6%)
- English: 20,420 (97.3%)
- French: 55 (0.3%)
- Non-official languages: 345 (1.6%)
- Indigenous languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Algonquian languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Blackfoot: 0 (0.0%)
- Cree-Innu languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Atikamekw: 0 (0.0%)
- Cree languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Ililimowin (Moose Cree): 0 (0.0%)
- Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree): 0 (0.0%)
- Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree): 0 (0.0%)
- Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree): 0 (0.0%)
- Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree): 0 (0.0%)
- Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree): 0 (0.0%)
- Cree, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Innu (Montagnais): 0 (0.0%)
- Naskapi: 0 (0.0%)
- Eastern Algonquian languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Mi'kmaq: 0 (0.0%)
- Wolastoqewi (Malecite): 0 (0.0%)
- Ojibway-Potawatomi languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Anicinabemowin (Algonquin): 0 (0.0%)
- Oji-Cree: 0 (0.0%)
- Ojibway languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa): 0 (0.0%)
- Daawaamwin (Odawa): 0 (0.0%)
- Saulteau (Western Ojibway): 0 (0.0%)
- Ojibway, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Algonquian languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Athabaskan languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Northern Athabaskan languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Dakelh (Carrier): 0 (0.0%)
- Dane-zaa (Beaver): 0 (0.0%)
- Dene, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Gwich'in: 0 (0.0%)
- Slavey-Hare languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey): 0 (0.0%)
- Satuotine Yati (North Slavey): 0 (0.0%)
- Slavey, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Tahltan languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Kaska (Nahani): 0 (0.0%)
- Tahltan: 0 (0.0%)
- Tlicho (Dogrib): 0 (0.0%)
- Tse'khene (Sekani): 0 (0.0%)
- Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin): 0 (0.0%)
- Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi): 0 (0.0%)
- Tutchone languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Northern Tutchone: 0 (0.0%)
- Southern Tutchone: 0 (0.0%)
- Tutchone, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Wetsuwet'en-Babine: 0 (0.0%)
- Tlingit: 0 (0.0%)
- Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Haida: 0 (0.0%)
- Inuktut (Inuit) languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun): 0 (0.0%)
- Inuinnaqtun: 0 (0.0%)
- Inuvialuktun: 0 (0.0%)
- Inuktitut: 0 (0.0%)
- Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Iroquoian languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Cayuga: 0 (0.0%)
- Mohawk: 0 (0.0%)
- Oneida: 0 (0.0%)
- Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Ktunaxa (Kutenai): 0 (0.0%)
- Michif: 0 (0.0%)
- Salish languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Halkomelem: 0 (0.0%)
- Lillooet: 0 (0.0%)
- Ntlakapamux (Thompson): 0 (0.0%)
- Secwepemctsin (Shuswap): 0 (0.0%)
- Squamish: 0 (0.0%)
- Straits: 0 (0.0%)
- Syilx (Okanagan): 0 (0.0%)
- Salish languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Siouan languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Assiniboine: 0 (0.0%)
- Dakota: 0 (0.0%)
- Stoney: 0 (0.0%)
- Siouan languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Tsimshian languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Gitxsan (Gitksan): 0 (0.0%)
- Nisga'a: 0 (0.0%)
- Tsimshian: 0 (0.0%)
- Wakashan languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Haisla: 0 (0.0%)
- Heiltsuk: 0 (0.0%)
- Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl): 0 (0.0%)
- Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka): 0 (0.0%)
- Wakashan languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Indigenous languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Indigenous languages, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Non-Indigenous languages: 345 (1.6%)
- Afro-Asiatic languages: 30 (0.1%)
- Berber languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Kabyle: 0 (0.0%)
- Tamazight: 0 (0.0%)
- Berber languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Chadic languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Hausa: 0 (0.0%)
- Mina: 0 (0.0%)
- Coptic: 0 (0.0%)
- Cushitic languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Bilen: 0 (0.0%)
- Oromo: 0 (0.0%)
- Somali: 0 (0.0%)
- Cushitic languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Semitic languages: 30 (0.1%)
- Amharic: 0 (0.0%)
- Arabic: 10 (0.0%)
- Aramaic languages: 15 (0.1%)
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: 0 (0.0%)
- Chaldean Neo-Aramaic: 10 (0.0%)
- Aramaic, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Harari: 0 (0.0%)
- Hebrew: 0 (0.0%)
- Maltese: 0 (0.0%)
- Tigrigna: 0 (0.0%)
- Semitic languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Austro-Asiatic languages: 10 (0.0%)
- Khmer (Cambodian): 5 (0.0%)
- Vietnamese: 0 (0.0%)
- Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e: 0 (0.0%)
- Austronesian languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Bikol: 0 (0.0%)
- Bisaya, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Cebuano: 0 (0.0%)
- Fijian: 0 (0.0%)
- Hiligaynon: 0 (0.0%)
- Ilocano: 0 (0.0%)
- Indonesian: 0 (0.0%)
- Kankanaey: 0 (0.0%)
- Kinaray-a: 0 (0.0%)
- Malagasy languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Merina: 0 (0.0%)
- Malagasy, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Malay: 0 (0.0%)
- Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango): 0 (0.0%)
- Pangasinan: 0 (0.0%)
- Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino): 0 (0.0%)
- Waray-Waray: 0 (0.0%)
- Austronesian languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Creole languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Haitian Creole: 0 (0.0%)
- Jamaican English Creole: 0 (0.0%)
- Krio: 0 (0.0%)
- Morisyen: 0 (0.0%)
- Sango: 0 (0.0%)
- Creole, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Creole languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Dravidian languages: 10 (0.0%)
- Kannada: 0 (0.0%)
- Malayalam: 0 (0.0%)
- Tamil: 0 (0.0%)
- Telugu: 0 (0.0%)
- Tulu: 0 (0.0%)
- Dravidian languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Georgian: 0 (0.0%)
- Hmong-Mien languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Indo-European languages: 250 (1.2%)
- Albanian: 0 (0.0%)
- Armenian: 0 (0.0%)
- Balto-Slavic languages: 55 (0.3%)
- Baltic languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Latvian: 0 (0.0%)
- Lithuanian: 0 (0.0%)
- Slavic languages: 55 (0.3%)
- Belarusian: 0 (0.0%)
- Bulgarian: 0 (0.0%)
- Czech: 0 (0.0%)
- Macedonian: 5 (0.0%)
- Polish: 20 (0.1%)
- Russian: 0 (0.0%)
- Rusyn: 0 (0.0%)
- Serbo-Croatian: 15 (0.1%)
- Bosnian: 0 (0.0%)
- Croatian: 0 (0.0%)
- Serbian: 15 (0.1%)
- Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Slovak: 15 (0.1%)
- Slovene (Slovenian): 0 (0.0%)
- Ukrainian: 0 (0.0%)
- Slavic languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Celtic languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Irish: 0 (0.0%)
- Scottish Gaelic: 0 (0.0%)
- Welsh: 0 (0.0%)
- Celtic languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Germanic languages: 40 (0.2%)
- Frisian: 0 (0.0%)
- High German languages: 20 (0.1%)
- German: 15 (0.1%)
- Pennsylvania German: 0 (0.0%)
- Swiss German: 0 (0.0%)
- Yiddish: 0 (0.0%)
- Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages: 25 (0.1%)
- Afrikaans: 0 (0.0%)
- Dutch: 0 (0.0%)
- Low German, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Low Saxon: 0 (0.0%)
- Plautdietsch: 15 (0.1%)
- Vlaams (Flemish): 0 (0.0%)
- Scandinavian languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Danish: 0 (0.0%)
- Icelandic: 0 (0.0%)
- Norwegian: 0 (0.0%)
- Swedish: 0 (0.0%)
- Germanic languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Greek: 0 (0.0%)
- Indo-Iranian languages: 30 (0.1%)
- Indo-Aryan languages: 30 (0.1%)
- Assamese: 0 (0.0%)
- Bengali: 0 (0.0%)
- Gujarati: 0 (0.0%)
- Hindi: 0 (0.0%)
- Kacchi: 0 (0.0%)
- Kashmiri: 0 (0.0%)
- Konkani: 0 (0.0%)
- Marathi: 0 (0.0%)
- Nepali: 0 (0.0%)
- Oriya languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Odia: 0 (0.0%)
- Oriya, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Punjabi (Panjabi): 15 (0.1%)
- Rohingya: 0 (0.0%)
- Sindhi: 0 (0.0%)
- Sinhala (Sinhalese): 0 (0.0%)
- Urdu: 15 (0.1%)
- Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Iranian languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Baluchi: 0 (0.0%)
- Kurdish: 0 (0.0%)
- Parsi: 0 (0.0%)
- Pashto: 0 (0.0%)
- Persian languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Dari: 0 (0.0%)
- Iranian Persian: 0 (0.0%)
- Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Iranian languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Italic (Romance) languages: 130 (0.6%)
- Catalan: 0 (0.0%)
- Italian: 10 (0.0%)
- Portuguese: 95 (0.5%)
- Romanian: 10 (0.0%)
- Spanish: 15 (0.1%)
- Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Indo-European languages, n.i.e.: 0 (0.0%)
- Japanese: 0 (0.0%)
- Korean: 0 (0.0%)
- Mongolian: 0 (0.0%)
- Niger-Congo languages: 0 (0.0%)
- Akan (Twi): 0 (0.0%)
- Bamanankan: 0 (0.0%)
- Edo: 0 (0.0%)
- Éwé: 0 (0.0%)
- Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde): 0 (0.0%)
- Ga: 0 (0.0%)
- Ganda: 0 (0.0%)
- Gikuyu: 0 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data
- Period: 2021 Census
- Source: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/download-telecharger/comp/GetFile.cfm?Lang=E&FILETYPE=CSV&GEONO=003

### Ancestry or ethnicity

- Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data: 20,660 (100.0%)
- Canadian: 3,760 (18.2%)
- English: 5,785 (28.0%)
- Irish: 4,200 (20.3%)
- Scottish: 3,385 (16.4%)
- French, n.o.s.: 5,530 (26.8%)
- German: 2,750 (13.3%)
- Chinese: 120 (0.6%)
- Italian: 1,010 (4.9%)
- Indian (India): 90 (0.4%)
- Ukrainian: 455 (2.2%)
- Dutch: 955 (4.6%)
- Polish: 600 (2.9%)
- Québécois: 20 (0.1%)
- British Isles, n.o.s.: 760 (3.7%)
- Filipino: 80 (0.4%)
- French Canadian: 695 (3.4%)
- Caucasian (White), n.o.s.: 445 (2.2%)
- First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.: 300 (1.5%)
- Métis: 575 (2.8%)
- European, n.o.s.: 255 (1.2%)
- Russian: 190 (0.9%)
- Norwegian: 130 (0.6%)
- Welsh: 275 (1.3%)
- Portuguese: 655 (3.2%)
- American: 365 (1.8%)
- Spanish: 125 (0.6%)
- Swedish: 65 (0.3%)
- Hungarian: 515 (2.5%)
- Acadian: 30 (0.1%)
- Pakistani: 20 (0.1%)
- African, n.o.s.: 30 (0.1%)
- Jewish: 25 (0.1%)
- Punjabi: 0 (0.0%)
- Vietnamese: 20 (0.1%)
- Arab, n.o.s.: 25 (0.1%)
- Greek: 110 (0.5%)
- Jamaican: 25 (0.1%)
- Asian, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Cree, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Korean: 15 (0.1%)
- Romanian: 305 (1.5%)
- Lebanese: 210 (1.0%)
- Iranian: 0 (0.0%)
- Christian, n.i.e.: 55 (0.3%)
- Danish: 80 (0.4%)
- North American Indigenous, n.o.s.: 230 (1.1%)
- Sikh: 0 (0.0%)
- Austrian: 120 (0.6%)
- Belgian: 300 (1.5%)
- Haitian: 0 (0.0%)
- Hindu: 0 (0.0%)
- Mexican: 125 (0.6%)
- Mennonite: 160 (0.8%)
- Swiss: 45 (0.2%)
- Finnish: 35 (0.2%)
- Sri Lankan: 0 (0.0%)
- Croatian: 100 (0.5%)
- Japanese: 35 (0.2%)
- South Asian, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Northern European, n.o.s.: 85 (0.4%)
- Muslim: 0 (0.0%)
- Egyptian: 0 (0.0%)
- Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Tamil: 0 (0.0%)
- Icelandic: 10 (0.0%)
- Colombian: 15 (0.1%)
- Moroccan: 0 (0.0%)
- Czech: 60 (0.3%)
- Syrian: 0 (0.0%)
- Guyanese: 0 (0.0%)
- Afghan: 0 (0.0%)
- Black, n.o.s.: 60 (0.3%)
- Serbian: 100 (0.5%)
- Ojibway: 10 (0.0%)
- Newfoundlander: 0 (0.0%)
- Hong Konger: 0 (0.0%)
- Ontarian: 110 (0.5%)
- Persian: 0 (0.0%)
- Trinidadian/Tobagonian: 15 (0.1%)
- Turkish: 45 (0.2%)
- Inuit, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Bangladeshi: 0 (0.0%)
- Algerian: 0 (0.0%)
- Brazilian: 0 (0.0%)
- Nigerian: 0 (0.0%)
- Armenian: 0 (0.0%)
- Slovak: 120 (0.6%)
- Eastern European, n.o.s.: 20 (0.1%)
- Somali: 0 (0.0%)
- Taiwanese: 0 (0.0%)
- Iraqi: 30 (0.1%)
- Salvadorean: 0 (0.0%)
- African Caribbean: 0 (0.0%)
- East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Caribbean, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Algonquin: 0 (0.0%)
- West Indian, n.o.s.: 25 (0.1%)
- Lithuanian: 50 (0.2%)
- South African: 20 (0.1%)
- Australian: 10 (0.0%)
- Palestinian: 0 (0.0%)
- Chilean: 10 (0.0%)
- Congolese: 0 (0.0%)
- Nova Scotian: 15 (0.1%)
- Ethiopian: 0 (0.0%)
- Hispanic, n.o.s.: 10 (0.0%)
- Peruvian: 0 (0.0%)
- Yoruba: 0 (0.0%)
- Cambodian (Khmer): 25 (0.1%)
- Berber: 0 (0.0%)
- Albanian: 10 (0.0%)
- Maltese: 40 (0.2%)
- Macedonian: 75 (0.4%)
- Slovenian: 10 (0.0%)
- Western European, n.o.s.: 55 (0.3%)
- New Brunswicker: 0 (0.0%)
- Gujarati: 0 (0.0%)
- Eritrean: 0 (0.0%)
- African Canadian: 65 (0.3%)
- Israeli: 0 (0.0%)
- Mohawk: 55 (0.3%)
- Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.: 55 (0.3%)
- Bulgarian: 0 (0.0%)
- Albertan: 0 (0.0%)
- Ghanaian: 0 (0.0%)
- Barbadian: 0 (0.0%)
- African American: 45 (0.2%)
- Yugoslavian, n.o.s.: 125 (0.6%)
- Tunisian: 0 (0.0%)
- Slavic, n.o.s.: 25 (0.1%)
- Cuban: 0 (0.0%)
- Bosnian: 0 (0.0%)
- Venezuelan: 0 (0.0%)
- Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Latvian: 0 (0.0%)
- Bengali: 0 (0.0%)
- Cameroonian: 0 (0.0%)
- Guatemalan: 0 (0.0%)
- Indonesian: 0 (0.0%)
- Laotian: 0 (0.0%)
- Ilocano: 0 (0.0%)
- Northern Irish: 30 (0.1%)
- Celtic, n.o.s.: 45 (0.2%)
- British Columbian: 0 (0.0%)
- Ecuadorian: 0 (0.0%)
- Franco Ontarian: 20 (0.1%)
- Argentinian: 10 (0.0%)
- Estonian: 20 (0.1%)
- Kurdish: 0 (0.0%)
- Fijian: 0 (0.0%)
- Jatt: 0 (0.0%)
- North American, n.o.s.: 25 (0.1%)
- Coptic: 0 (0.0%)
- Thai: 0 (0.0%)
- Dominican: 0 (0.0%)
- Nepali: 0 (0.0%)
- Kabyle: 0 (0.0%)
- Assyrian: 50 (0.2%)
- Igbo: 0 (0.0%)
- Byelorussian: 0 (0.0%)
- Dene, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Blackfoot, n.o.s.: 15 (0.1%)
- Abenaki: 0 (0.0%)
- Moldovan: 0 (0.0%)
- Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- New Zealander: 0 (0.0%)
- Sudanese: 70 (0.3%)
- Breton: 0 (0.0%)
- Pennsylvania Dutch: 75 (0.4%)
- Malaysian: 0 (0.0%)
- Plains Cree: 0 (0.0%)
- North African, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Huron (Wendat): 0 (0.0%)
- Saskatchewanian: 0 (0.0%)
- Buddhist: 0 (0.0%)
- Gaspesian: 0 (0.0%)
- Norman: 0 (0.0%)
- Southern or East African, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Ivorian: 0 (0.0%)
- Saulteaux: 0 (0.0%)
- Anishinaabe, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Burundian: 0 (0.0%)
- Tigrinya: 0 (0.0%)
- Nicaraguan: 0 (0.0%)
- Mauritian: 0 (0.0%)
- Kenyan: 0 (0.0%)
- Oji-Cree: 0 (0.0%)
- Vincentian: 0 (0.0%)
- Jordanian: 0 (0.0%)
- Manitoban: 0 (0.0%)
- Cape Bretoner: 0 (0.0%)
- Rwandan: 0 (0.0%)
- Grenadian: 0 (0.0%)
- Malayali: 0 (0.0%)
- Chaldean: 35 (0.2%)
- Sinhalese: 0 (0.0%)
- Mayan: 0 (0.0%)
- Honduran: 0 (0.0%)
- Cherokee: 20 (0.1%)
- Qalipu Mi'kmaq: 0 (0.0%)
- Indo-Caribbean: 0 (0.0%)
- Flemish: 20 (0.1%)
- United Empire Loyalist: 0 (0.0%)
- Senegalese: 0 (0.0%)
- Azerbaijani: 0 (0.0%)
- Sicilian: 15 (0.1%)
- Pashtun: 0 (0.0%)
- Malay: 0 (0.0%)
- Goan: 0 (0.0%)
- Bantu, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Tibetan: 0 (0.0%)
- Zimbabwean: 0 (0.0%)
- Burmese: 0 (0.0%)
- Mongolian: 0 (0.0%)
- Azorean: 15 (0.1%)
- Atikamekw: 0 (0.0%)
- Bamileke: 0 (0.0%)
- Indo-Guyanese: 0 (0.0%)
- Ugandan: 0 (0.0%)
- Oromo: 0 (0.0%)
- Tanzanian: 0 (0.0%)
- Yemeni: 0 (0.0%)
- Central African: 0 (0.0%)
- Libyan: 0 (0.0%)
- Basque: 0 (0.0%)
- Uruguayan: 0 (0.0%)
- Akan, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Central or West African, n.o.s.: 0 (0.0%)
- Igorot: 0 (0.0%)
- Fulani: 0 (0.0%)
- Woodland Cree: 0 (0.0%)
- Guinean: 0 (0.0%)
- St. Lucian: 0 (0.0%)
- Prince Edward Islander: 0 (0.0%)
- Maliseet: 0 (0.0%)
- Beninese: 0 (0.0%)
- Telugu: 0 (0.0%)
- Roma: 0 (0.0%)
- Costa Rican: 0 (0.0%)
- African Nova Scotian: 0 (0.0%)
- Malagasy: 0 (0.0%)
- Kashmiri: 0 (0.0%)
- Singaporean: 0 (0.0%)
- Karen: 0 (0.0%)
- Edo: 0 (0.0%)
- Tajik: 0 (0.0%)
- Amhara: 0 (0.0%)
- Paraguayan: 0 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data
- Period: 2021 Census
- Source: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/download-telecharger/comp/GetFile.cfm?Lang=E&FILETYPE=CSV&GEONO=003

## Sources

1. Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 1512: not Canadian citizens, population in private households, 25% sample data, at CSD grain. This is the exact foreign-citizenship interpretation used for foreign_population_total; it is not immigrant status. — Official source — https://api.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/profile/sdmx/rest/data/STC_CP,DF_CSD/A5.2021A00055909052.1.1+6+7+1512+1515.1?format=csv
2. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/tbl/csv/98100015-eng.zip
3. Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Essex (Census subdivision 3537016) — Official source — https://api.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/profile/sdmx/rest/data/STC_CP,DF_CSD,1.3/A5.2021A00053537016.1.1.1
4. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/download-telecharger/comp/GetFile.cfm?Lang=E&FILETYPE=CSV&GEONO=003
5. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://api.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/profile/sdmx/rest/data/STC_CP,DF_CSD,1.3
6. www150.statcan.gc.ca — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810047501
7. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=98100485
8. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMAX.csv
9. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMIN.csv
10. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TAVG.csv
11. Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021 (Essex, CSD 3537037) — Official source — https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E&SearchText=essex&GeoCode=2021A0003537037
12. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=98100307
13. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/tbl/csv/98100021-eng.zip
14. OpenFlights — routes.dat — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat
15. OurAirports — airports.csv — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv

## Cite

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately.

### APA

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Essex, Canada: rent, salary, jobs, climate [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/essex/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

### BibTeX

```bibtex
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_essex-canada-rent-salary-jobs-climate_b0e919b41883,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Essex, Canada: rent, salary, jobs, climate},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/essex/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
```

### Markdown

[Essex, Canada: rent, salary, jobs, climate](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/essex/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

- Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1`
- Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/essex/
- Title: Essex, Canada: rent, salary, jobs, climate
- Author: ImmigrationDB
- Publisher: ImmigrationDB
- Snapshot: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Version: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Retrieved: 2026-09-12
- Built: 2026-09-12
- Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

## Data

- HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/essex/
- JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ca/essex.json
- Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ca/essex.md
- MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/ca/essex
- Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
- City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json
- Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json