---
entity_id: city:ca:geonames:6325494
entity_type: city
name: "Québec"
country_code: CA
country: Canada
slug: quebec
canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/quebec/
json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ca/quebec.json
markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ca/quebec.md
mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/ca/quebec
snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
generated_at: 2026-09-12
last_verified: 2026-09-06
fact_count: 17
language_location_count: 1
employment_location_count: 0
city_intent_block_count: 0
usefulness_tier: answer_linked
indexable: true
metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/
citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1
citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/quebec/
citation_title: "Québec, Canada: salary, jobs, safety"
citation_author: ImmigrationDB
citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB
citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_version: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-12
citation_build_date: 2026-09-12
citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
---

# Québec

Québec is a city in Canada. At the end of 2022, Québec had a population of 557,390. Québec's unemployment stood at 7.15% at the end of 2021. The foreign population count was 45,230 at the end of 2021.

## Answers

Deterministic answers rendered from this page's published values. The JSON twin carries the machine-readable answer objects.

### How many people live in Québec?

The published population was 557,390 people in 2022.

- City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below.
- Value: 557,390 people · Period: 2022
- Claims: claim-0e0c347be77b
### Is the air quality good in Québec?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 7.1 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

- Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
- Value: 7.1 µg/m³ · Period: 2024
- Claims: claim-13df14286928
### What is the unemployment rate in Québec?

The unemployment rate is about 7.2 % (2021).

- Value: 7.2 % · Period: 2021
- Claims: claim-31bf5d640cb6
## Mobility

Québec's nearest airport was YQB, 14 km away and offered 18 direct destinations.

## Population

The city covered 452.3 km² at the end of 2021. Median age stood at 43.2 years at the end of 2021. The population density of Québec stood at 1,214.8 people per km² at the end of 2021.

## Housing

The dwelling count was 283,219 at the end of 2021.

## Facts

| Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 45,230 people | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Population (built-up area) | `g01_population_total` | 549,459 people | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] |
| Population | `population_total` | 557,390 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [3] |
| Dwellings | `g05_dwellings_total` | 283,219 dwellings | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] |
| Safety City Property Crime Count | `safety_city_property_crime_count` | 16,461 violations/year | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-09-05 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Median gross salary (regional) | `salary_median_gross_regional_eur_month` | 2,148 EUR/month | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-08-27 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 7.15 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [6] |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 7.13 µg/m³ | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-26 | stale | supplemental | [7] |
| City area | `city_area_km2` | 452.3 km² | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [8] |
| Foreign-resident share | `foreign_population_share_percent` | 8.48 % | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Median age | `median_age_years` | 43.2 years | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [9] |
| Population density | `population_density_per_km2` | 1,215 people/km² | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [8] |
| Safety City Crime Covered Population | `safety_city_crime_covered_population` | 877,359 people | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-09-05 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Safety City Violent Crime Count | `safety_city_violent_crime_count` | 11,663 violations/year | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-09-05 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Airport Direct Destinations Count | `airport_direct_destinations_count` | 18 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [10] |
| Nearest Major Airport Distance Km | `nearest_major_airport_distance_km` | 14 km | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [11] |
| Nearest Major Airport Iata | `nearest_major_airport_iata` | YQB | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [11] |

Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed.

## Language courses and integration

- [Centre d’éducation des adultes Le Phénix](https://cdn-contenu.quebec.ca/cdn-contenu/francisation/MIFI/Apprendre_le_francais/LIS_centres_FAD_asynchrone.pdf) — 1088 route de l’Église, Québec (Québec) G1V 3V9 · checked 2026-08-10

Only exact city-linked records are listed; this is not a complete directory of every language school in the city. Provider-supplied records stay separate from government-verified services.

## Public employment service

- [Job Bank and public employment services](https://jobbank-guichetemplois.service.canada.ca/Resource_Sheet/Resource_Sheet-What_is_Job_Bank-English.pdf) — Job Search, Migrant Support

This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city.

## Healthcare access

Migrants can receive medical care in Québec when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility.

- Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Conditional — [official source](https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/hc-sc/documents/services/publications/health-system-services/canada-health-act-annual-report-2024-2025/canada-health-act-annual-report-2024-2025.pdf)

## Country-wide rules

Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [Canada country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/canada/).

## Sources

1. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=98100307
2. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/tbl/csv/98100015-eng.zip
3. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=17100142
4. Statistics Canada 35-10-0177-01 (incident-based crime, by CMA) — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/tbl/csv/35100177-eng.zip
5. www150.statcan.gc.ca — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810047501
6. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=98100485
7. data-donnees.az.ec.gc.ca — Official source — https://data-donnees.az.ec.gc.ca/api/file?path=%2Fair%2Fmonitor%2Fnational-air-pollution-surveillance-naps-program%2FData-Donnees%2F2024%2FContinuousData-DonneesContinu%2FAnnualSummaries-SommairesAnnuels%2F2024_AnnualPM25_EN.csv
8. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=98100002
9. Statistics Canada — Official source — https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/tbl/csv/98100021-eng.zip
10. OpenFlights — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat
11. OurAirports — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv

## Cite

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately.

### APA

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Québec, Canada: salary, jobs, safety [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/quebec/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

### BibTeX

```bibtex
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_quebec-canada-salary-jobs-safety_706d27736983,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Québec, Canada: salary, jobs, safety},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/quebec/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
```

### Markdown

[Québec, Canada: salary, jobs, safety](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/quebec/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

- Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1`
- Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/quebec/
- Title: Québec, Canada: salary, jobs, safety
- Author: ImmigrationDB
- Publisher: ImmigrationDB
- Snapshot: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Version: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Retrieved: 2026-09-12
- Built: 2026-09-12
- Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

## Data

- HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/quebec/
- JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ca/quebec.json
- Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ca/quebec.md
- MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/ca/quebec
- Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
- City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json
- Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json
