{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-city-resource-v2",
  "generated_at": "2026-08-04",
  "canonical_path": "/cities/es/ciudad-real/",
  "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/es/ciudad-real",
  "editorial_copy": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-07-29",
    "copy_depth": "city_standard",
    "blocks": {
      "intro": "Ciudad Real had 76,217 residents at the start of 2025 and is a city in Spain. For Ciudad Real, monthly mean temperatures were 6.3°C in January and 27.2°C in July. Gigabit broadband availability was 98.3% in 2025.",
      "climate_lead": "Monthly precipitation was 34.2 mm in January and 3.1 mm in July. Annual PM2.5 was 7 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.",
      "work_lead": "The unemployment rate was 15.9% in 2024."
    },
    "used_claim_count": 7,
    "uses_supplemental_cd": false
  },
  "city": {
    "entity_id": "city:es:wikidata:Q15093",
    "name": "Ciudad Real",
    "country_code": "ES",
    "public_slug": "ciudad-real",
    "canonical_path": "/cities/es/ciudad-real/",
    "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/es/ciudad-real",
    "page_state": "published",
    "useful_blocks": [
      "work_income",
      "mobility_admin",
      "climate_air",
      "safety"
    ],
    "useful_fact_count": 15,
    "city_tags": [],
    "profile_scores": {
      "remote": {
        "point": 68,
        "low": 54,
        "high": 82,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 88,
          "cost_pressure": 86,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 69,
          "family": 47,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 67,
          "air": 79,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 441,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        }
      },
      "skilled_employee": {
        "point": 61,
        "low": 47,
        "high": 75,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 88,
          "cost_pressure": 86,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 69,
          "family": 47,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 67,
          "air": 79,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 441,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        }
      },
      "family": {
        "point": 56,
        "low": 42,
        "high": 70,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 88,
          "cost_pressure": 86,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 69,
          "family": 47,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 67,
          "air": 79,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 441,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        }
      },
      "student": {
        "point": 63,
        "low": 49,
        "high": 77,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 88,
          "cost_pressure": 86,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 69,
          "family": 47,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 67,
          "air": 79,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 441,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        }
      },
      "retirement": {
        "point": 65,
        "low": 51,
        "high": 79,
        "factors": {
          "legal_path": 88,
          "cost_pressure": 86,
          "housing": 45,
          "work": 69,
          "family": 47,
          "education": 45,
          "healthcare": 45,
          "safety": 67,
          "air": 79,
          "bureaucracy": 45
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 441,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        }
      }
    },
    "facts_by_block": {
      "identity": [
        {
          "metric_id": "foreign_population_total",
          "block_id": "identity",
          "value": 5216,
          "unit": "people",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2024-01-01",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "ine_68537_foreign_population_derived",
          "source_url": "https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?L=0&t=68537",
          "source_title": "Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.",
          "source_authority": "INE",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "population_total",
          "block_id": "identity",
          "value": 76217,
          "unit": "people",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2025-01-01",
          "verified_at": "2026-06-07",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "es_ine_ciudad-real_stats",
          "source_url": "https://www.ine.es/#index-13034",
          "source_title": "Ciudad Real - official stats",
          "source_authority": "Ciudad Real, Spain",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "work_income": [
        {
          "metric_id": "broadband_gigabit_availability_percent",
          "block_id": "work_income",
          "value": 98.306276,
          "unit": "percent",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2025-06-30",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-15",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "seteleco_cobertura_ba_municipio_2025_households_1gbps",
          "source_url": "https://digital.gob.es/content/dam/portal-mtdfp/avance-digital/telecomunicacion-e-infraestructuras-digitales/areas_interes/banda-ancha/cobertura/documents/Cobertura_BA_Espa%C3%B1a_2021-2025_MUN_PROV_CCAA_Nacional_datosgob_DEF.xlsx",
          "source_title": "SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025",
          "source_authority": "Ministerio para la Transformación Digital y de la Función Pública / SETELECO",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent",
          "block_id": "work_income",
          "value": 15.91,
          "unit": "percent",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-26",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-917c31044f25",
          "source_url": "https://servicios.ine.es/wstempus/js/es/DATOS_TABLA/69303",
          "source_title": "INE Urban Indicators — unemployment rate by city",
          "source_authority": "Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "safety": [
        {
          "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k",
          "block_id": "safety",
          "value": 4022.725,
          "unit": "offences/100k",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-26",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-dcc79283b79f",
          "source_url": "https://estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es/sec/jaxiPx/files/_px/es/csv_bdsc/DatosBalanceAnt/l0/1409012.csv_bdsc",
          "source_title": "Balance de Criminalidad 2024 Q4 — III. Total infracciones penales, municipal rows",
          "source_authority": "Secretaría de Estado de Seguridad, Ministerio del Interior, Spain",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "climate_air": [
        {
          "metric_id": "air_quality_no2_annual_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 7,
          "unit": "µg/m³",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-01",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "633:source:8213077740535f6c19e871891df3ce85",
          "source_url": "https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D'ES'%20AND%20AirPollutant%3D'NO2'%20AND%20YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant,AirPollutionLevel,Country_ISO,StationName,YearOfStatistics,UnitOfAirpollutionLevel,ReportingMetric,LatitudeOfMeasurementStation,LongitudeOfMeasurementStation,DataCoverage,Preliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json",
          "source_title": "EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station CIUDAD REAL)",
          "source_authority": "European Environment Agency (EEA)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "air_quality_pm10_annual_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 28,
          "unit": "µg/m³",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-01",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "633:source:e919f6df4cbf646ad7262a8f0a323b6a",
          "source_url": "https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D'ES'%20AND%20AirPollutant%3D'PM10'%20AND%20YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant,AirPollutionLevel,Country_ISO,StationName,YearOfStatistics,UnitOfAirpollutionLevel,ReportingMetric,LatitudeOfMeasurementStation,LongitudeOfMeasurementStation,DataCoverage,Preliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json",
          "source_title": "EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station CIUDAD REAL)",
          "source_authority": "European Environment Agency (EEA)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 7,
          "unit": "µg/m³",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-29",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-d118ace83070",
          "source_url": "https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=AirPollutant%3D%27PM2.5%27+AND+YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant%2CAirPollutionLevel%2CCountry_ISO%2CStationName%2CAreaOfMeasurementStation%2CYearOfStatistics%2CUnitOfAirpollutionLevel%2CTypeOfMeasurementStation%2CDataCoverage%2CReportingMetric%2CLatitudeOfMeasurementStation%2CLongitudeOfMeasurementStation&returnGeometry=false&resultRecordCount=1000&resultOffset=0&f=json",
          "source_title": "EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Spain 2024 PM2.5 provenance repair",
          "source_authority": "European Environment Agency",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_high_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            11.1,
            13.8,
            17.7,
            20.3,
            25.1,
            31,
            34.9,
            34.2,
            28.3,
            22,
            15.1,
            11.5
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-27",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-b0d9608c3860",
          "source_url": "https://www.aemet.es/documentos/es/datos_abiertos/Estadisticas/Estadisticas_meteorofenologicas/evmf_estadistica_anual_2023.zip",
          "source_title": "AEMET climate normal — mean monthly maximum air temperature, CIUDAD REAL, 1991-2020",
          "source_authority": "Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_low_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            1.5,
            2.6,
            5.2,
            7.7,
            11.6,
            16.4,
            19.5,
            19.2,
            15.1,
            10.4,
            5.3,
            2.5
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-27",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-4c829f4e6c74",
          "source_url": "https://www.aemet.es/documentos/es/datos_abiertos/Estadisticas/Estadisticas_meteorofenologicas/evmf_estadistica_anual_2023.zip",
          "source_title": "AEMET climate normal — mean monthly minimum air temperature, CIUDAD REAL, 1991-2020",
          "source_authority": "Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_mean_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            6.3,
            8.2,
            11.5,
            14,
            18.4,
            23.7,
            27.2,
            26.7,
            21.7,
            16.2,
            10.2,
            7
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-27",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-18aa999e26d5",
          "source_url": "https://www.aemet.es/documentos/es/datos_abiertos/Estadisticas/Estadisticas_meteorofenologicas/evmf_estadistica_anual_2023.zip",
          "source_title": "AEMET climate normal — mean monthly air temperature, CIUDAD REAL, 1991-2020",
          "source_authority": "Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_precip_mm",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
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            31.8,
            39.3,
            48.9,
            38.5,
            20,
            3.1,
            6.7,
            31.9,
            53.6,
            46.4,
            51.8
          ],
          "unit": "mm",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-27",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-caa941f6b457",
          "source_url": "https://www.aemet.es/documentos/es/datos_abiertos/Estadisticas/Estadisticas_meteorofenologicas/evmf_estadistica_anual_2023.zip",
          "source_title": "AEMET climate normal — mean monthly total precipitation, CIUDAD REAL, 1991-2020",
          "source_authority": "Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_sunshine_h",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            4.4,
            6,
            7,
            7.9,
            8.8,
            10.9,
            11.8,
            10.8,
            8.8,
            6.6,
            4.7,
            4
          ],
          "unit": "hours",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2020-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-07-27",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "source-0af760af4d10",
          "source_url": "https://www.aemet.es/documentos/es/datos_abiertos/Estadisticas/Estadisticas_meteorofenologicas/evmf_estadistica_anual_2023.zip",
          "source_title": "AEMET climate normal — mean monthly sunshine duration, CIUDAD REAL, 1991-2020",
          "source_authority": "Agencia Estatal de Meteorología (AEMET)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "mobility_admin": [
        {
          "metric_id": "nearest_airport_iata",
          "block_id": "mobility_admin",
          "value": "ODB",
          "unit": "code",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-06-13",
          "verified_at": "2026-06-13",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "ourairports_airports_csv",
          "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv",
          "source_title": "OurAirports — airports.csv",
          "source_authority": "multi-country",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "metric_id": "nearest_airport_km",
          "block_id": "mobility_admin",
          "value": 150.7,
          "unit": "km",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-06-13",
          "verified_at": "2026-06-13",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "source_id": "ourairports_airports_csv",
          "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv",
          "source_title": "OurAirports — airports.csv",
          "source_authority": "multi-country",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}