--- entity_id: city:es:wikidata:Q664769 entity_type: city name: Hoyo de Manzanares country_code: ES country: Spain slug: hoyo-de-manzanares canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/hoyo-de-manzanares/ json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/es/hoyo-de-manzanares.json markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/es/hoyo-de-manzanares.md mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/es/hoyo-de-manzanares snapshot_id: approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2 generated_at: 2026-08-04 last_verified: 2026-08-01 fact_count: 14 metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/ --- # Hoyo de Manzanares Hoyo de Manzanares is a city in Spain. The unemployment rate was 3.17% in June 2026. The nearest airport was MAD, 31.8 km away, with 158 listed destinations in June 2026. Gigabit broadband availability was 81.1% in June 2025. At the start of 2025, Hoyo de Manzanares had a population of 9,310. ## Facts | Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Population | `population_total` | 9,310 people | city | 2025-01-01 | 2026-06-07 | aging | verified | [1] | | Gigabit broadband availability | `broadband_gigabit_availability_percent` | 81.1494 % | city | 2025-06-30 | 2026-07-15 | aging | verified | [2] | | Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 3.17 % | city | 2026-06-30 | 2026-07-26 | fresh | verified | [3] | | NO₂ — annual mean | `air_quality_no2_annual_ug_m3` | 19 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-01 | stale | verified | [4] | | PM10 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm10_annual_ug_m3` | 15 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-01 | stale | verified | [5] | | PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 12 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-01 | stale | verified | [6] | | Average daytime high by month | `climate_monthly_high_c` | Jan 8.4 · Feb 10.1 · Mar 13.6 · Apr 15.8 · May 20.2 · Jun 26.2 · Jul 30.1 · Aug 29.7 · Sep 24.4 · Oct 17.9 · Nov 11.9 · Dec 9.1 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] | | Average night-time low by month | `climate_monthly_low_c` | Jan 1.9 · Feb 2.4 · Mar 4.7 · Apr 6.2 · May 9.7 · Jun 14.5 · Jul 17.6 · Aug 17.6 · Sep 13.7 · Oct 9.6 · Nov 5.1 · Dec 2.8 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] | | Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan 5.1 · Feb 6.2 · Mar 9.1 · Apr 11 · May 15 · Jun 20.3 · Jul 23.9 · Aug 23.6 · Sep 19 · Oct 13.7 · Nov 8.5 · Dec 5.9 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] | | Average precipitation by month | `climate_monthly_precip_mm` | Jan 51.8 · Feb 41.1 · Mar 49.4 · Apr 55.5 · May 55.5 · Jun 24.3 · Jul 10.8 · Aug 13.8 · Sep 29.6 · Oct 84.6 · Nov 66.7 · Dec 61 mm | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] | | Average sunshine by month | `climate_monthly_sunshine_h` | Jan 147.6 · Feb 169.3 · Mar 205.4 · Apr 223 · May 267.5 · Jun 315 · Jul 359.1 · Aug 325.3 · Sep 244.3 · Oct 189.9 · Nov 148.1 · Dec 138.7 hours | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] | | Destinations from nearest airport | `nearest_airport_destinations_count` | 158 count | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [8] | | Nearest airport | `nearest_airport_iata` | MAD code | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [9] | | Distance to nearest airport | `nearest_airport_km` | 31.8 km | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [9] | Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed. ## Sources 1. INE — Padrón municipal (t=2856, c3=ine5) — Official source — https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=2856&L=0&c=0&f=2024&c2=0&c3=28072 2. SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025 — Official source — https://digital.gob.es/content/dam/portal-mtdfp/avance-digital/telecomunicacion-e-infraestructuras-digitales/areas_interes/banda-ancha/cobertura/documents/Cobertura_BA_Espa%C3%B1a_2021-2025_MUN_PROV_CCAA_Nacional_datosgob_DEF.xlsx 3. SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 — Independent source — https://www.sepe.es/HomeSepe/dam/jcr:fa01acf9-3b62-435f-a186-155f2f80fd4b/ESTADISTICA_MUNICIPIOS.xls 4. EEA air quality statistics — ES NO2 annual mean 2024 (station COLLADO VILLALBA) — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D'ES'%20AND%20AirPollutant%3D'NO2'%20AND%20YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant,AirPollutionLevel,Country_ISO,StationName,YearOfStatistics,UnitOfAirpollutionLevel,ReportingMetric,LatitudeOfMeasurementStation,LongitudeOfMeasurementStation,DataCoverage,Preliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json 5. EEA air quality statistics — ES PM10 annual mean 2024 (station COLMENAR VIEJO) — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D'ES'%20AND%20AirPollutant%3D'PM10'%20AND%20YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant,AirPollutionLevel,Country_ISO,StationName,YearOfStatistics,UnitOfAirpollutionLevel,ReportingMetric,LatitudeOfMeasurementStation,LongitudeOfMeasurementStation,DataCoverage,Preliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json 6. EEA air quality statistics — ES PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station COLLADO VILLALBA) — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D'ES'%20AND%20AirPollutant%3D'PM2.5'%20AND%20YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant,AirPollutionLevel,Country_ISO,StationName,YearOfStatistics,UnitOfAirpollutionLevel,ReportingMetric,LatitudeOfMeasurementStation,LongitudeOfMeasurementStation,DataCoverage,Preliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json 7. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station COLMENAR VIEJO/FAMET — Official source — https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Spain/CSV/COLMENARVIEJOFAMET_8219.csv 8. OpenFlights — routes.dat — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat 9. OurAirports — airports.csv — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv ## Cite ImmigrationDB. "Hoyo de Manzanares, Spain." Snapshot approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2, last verified 2026-08-01. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/hoyo-de-manzanares/ Reuse requires the direct source URL, the observation date and a link back to the ImmigrationDB page: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/ ## Data - HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/hoyo-de-manzanares/ - JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/es/hoyo-de-manzanares.json - Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/es/hoyo-de-manzanares.md - MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/es/hoyo-de-manzanares - Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json - All published city facts, one row each: https://immigrationdb.com/data/facts.ndjson.gz - Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json