--- entity_id: city:es:wikidata:Q13423086 entity_type: city name: Oza-Cesuras country_code: ES country: Spain slug: oza-cesuras canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oza-cesuras/ json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/es/oza-cesuras.json markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/es/oza-cesuras.md mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/es/oza-cesuras snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0 generated_at: 2026-09-12 last_verified: 2026-09-06 fact_count: 24 language_location_count: 0 employment_location_count: 0 city_intent_block_count: 1 usefulness_tier: answer_linked indexable: true metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/ citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1 citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oza-cesuras/ citation_title: "Oza-Cesuras, Spain: rent, salary, jobs" citation_author: ImmigrationDB citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0 citation_version: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0 citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-12 citation_build_date: 2026-09-12 citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ --- # Oza-Cesuras Oza-Cesuras is a city in Spain. For Oza-Cesuras, gigabit broadband availability was 39.7% in June 2025. Oza-Cesuras had a population of 5,159 at the start of 2025. ## Answers Deterministic answers rendered from this page's published values. The JSON twin carries the machine-readable answer objects. ### How many people live in Oza-Cesuras? The published population was 5,159 people in January 2025. - City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below. - Value: 5,159 people · Period: January 2025 - Claims: claim-ed55740d14fe ### How much does it cost to rent in Oza-Cesuras? Average net cold rent is 6.9 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges. - Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table. - Value: 6.9 EUR/m² per month · Period: 2022 - Claims: claim-0faa3e3106c7 ### Is the air quality good in Oza-Cesuras? The annual PM2.5 mean is 6 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. - Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ. - Value: 6 µg/m³ · Period: 2024 - Claims: claim-8c6a34353f2e ### What is the unemployment rate in Oza-Cesuras? The unemployment rate is 0 % (2026-06). - Value: 0 % · Period: 2026-06 - Claims: claim-2921e418bb0e ## Facts | Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 153 people | city | 2025-12-31 | 2026-08-26 | aging | verified | [1] | | Population (built-up area) | `g01_population_total` | 5,166 people | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] | | Population | `population_total` | 5,159 people | city | 2025-01-01 | 2026-06-07 | aging | verified | [3] | | Average net rent (nettokalt) | `rent_avg_nettokalt_eur_per_m2_month` | 6.9 EUR/m²/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-26 | stale | verified | [4] | | Dwellings | `g05_dwellings_total` | 3,873 dwellings | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] | | G05 Main Residential Dwellings | `g05_main_residential_dwellings` | 2,211 dwellings | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] | | G05 Secondary Seasonal Vacant Dwellings | `g05_secondary_seasonal_vacant_dwellings` | 1,659 dwellings | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] | | Gigabit broadband availability | `broadband_gigabit_availability_percent` | 39.72 % | city | 2025-06-30 | 2026-07-15 | aging | verified | [5] | | People in employment | `employment_total` | 2,016 people | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] | | Median gross salary (regional) | `salary_median_gross_regional_eur_month` | 1,884 EUR/month | regional_context | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-06 | stale | verified | [6] | | Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 0 % | city | 2026-08-26 | 2026-08-26 | fresh | verified | [7] | | PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 6 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-06 | stale | verified | [8] | | Average daytime high by month | `climate_monthly_high_c` | Jan 13.4 · Feb 14 · Mar 15.9 · Apr 16.9 · May 19.1 · Jun 21.3 · Jul 23 · Aug 23.5 · Sep 22.4 · Oct 19.5 · Nov 15.7 · Dec 14.1 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-06 | stale | verified | [9] | | Average night-time low by month | `climate_monthly_low_c` | Jan 5.6 · Feb 5.2 · Mar 6.5 · Apr 7.6 · May 9.9 · Jun 12.2 · Jul 13.8 · Aug 13.9 · Sep 12.4 · Oct 10.3 · Nov 7.8 · Dec 6.2 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-06 | stale | verified | [10] | | Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan 9.5 · Feb 9.6 · Mar 11.2 · Apr 12.3 · May 14.5 · Jun 16.7 · Jul 18.4 · Aug 18.7 · Sep 17.4 · Oct 14.9 · Nov 11.8 · Dec 10.2 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-06 | stale | verified | [11] | | Average precipitation by month | `climate_monthly_precip_mm` | Jan 121.6 · Feb 97.1 · Mar 94.9 · Apr 92.6 · May 70.6 · Jun 45.9 · Jul 30.6 · Aug 40.3 · Sep 62.9 · Oct 126.2 · Nov 152.6 · Dec 128.7 mm | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-06 | stale | verified | [12] | | City area | `city_area_km2` | 151.6 km² | place | 2025-10-20 | 2026-09-02 | aging | verified | [13] | | Households | `households` | 2,211 households | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] | | Labour Supply Count | `labour_supply_count` | 2,262 people | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] | | Population Female | `population_female` | 2,576 people | city | 2023-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [14] | | Population Male | `population_male` | 2,627 people | city | 2023-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [14] | | Destinations from nearest airport | `nearest_airport_destinations_count` | 6 count | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [15] | | Nearest airport | `nearest_airport_iata` | LCG | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [16] | | Distance to nearest airport | `nearest_airport_km` | 20.8 km | city | 2026-06-13 | 2026-06-13 | fresh | verified | [16] | Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed. ## Language courses and integration - [Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas — public language education network](https://educagob.educacionfpydeportes.gob.es/eu/ensenanzas/idiomas/donde-estudiar.html) — State Language Course · Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports / autonomous education authorities · checked 2026-08-10 These are country-level programmes, not proof of a course location in this city. ## Public employment service - [Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal](https://www.sistemanacionalempleo.es/) — Job Search, Unemployment Claim, Training This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city. ## Healthcare access Migrants can receive medical care in Oza-Cesuras when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility. - Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Yes — [official source](https://www.boe.es/eli/es/rd/2012/08/03/1192/con) ## Country-wide rules Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [Spain country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/spain/). ## International community Citizenship, country of birth, language and ancestry are kept as separate source-native dimensions. ### Country of birth - Africa: 16 (0.3%) - Asia: 3 (0.1%) - Central America and Caribbean: 27 (0.5%) - European Union (without Spain): 33 (0.6%) - North America: 2 (0.0%) - Oceania: 1 (0.0%) - Rent of Europe: 43 (0.8%) - South America: 105 (2.0%) - Spain: 4,936 (95.5%) - TOTAL: 5,166 (100.0%) - Population universe: Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table - Period: 2021 Census - Source: https://servicios.ine.es/wstempus/js/EN/DATOS_TABLA/55243?tip=AM ### Citizenship - Africa: 12 (0.2%) - Asia: 1 (0.0%) - Central America and Caribbean: 16 (0.3%) - European Union (without Spain): 18 (0.3%) - North America: 1 (0.0%) - Oceania: 0 (0.0%) - Rent of Europe: 11 (0.2%) - South America: 40 (0.8%) - Spanish: 5,067 (98.1%) - Statelens: 0 (0.0%) - TOTAL: 5,166 (100.0%) - Population universe: Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table - Period: 2021 Census - Source: https://servicios.ine.es/wstempus/js/EN/DATOS_TABLA/55244?tip=AM ## Sources 1. www.ine.es — Official source — https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/files/t/csv_bd/65032.csv 2. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain — Official source — https://www.ine.es/Censo2021/api 3. INE — Padrón municipal (t=2856, c3=ine5) — Official source — https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=2856&L=0&c=0&f=2024&c2=0&c3=15902 4. cdn.mivau.gob.es — Official source — https://cdn.mivau.gob.es/portal-web-mivau/vivienda/serpavi/2024-02-26_tablas_resumen_sistema-estatal-alquiler_municipios.pdf 5. SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025 — Official source — https://digital.gob.es/content/dam/portal-mtdfp/avance-digital/telecomunicacion-e-infraestructuras-digitales/areas_interes/banda-ancha/cobertura/documents/Cobertura_BA_Espa%C3%B1a_2021-2025_MUN_PROV_CCAA_Nacional_datosgob_DEF.xlsx 6. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) — Official source — https://servicios.ine.es/wstempus/js/ES/DATOS_TABLA/28191 7. sede.sepe.gob.es — Official source — https://sede.sepe.gob.es/es/portaltrabaja/resources/sede/datos_abiertos/datos/Paro_por_municipios_2026_csv.csv 8. European Environment Agency (EEA) — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D%27ES%27+AND+AirPollutant%3D%27PM2.5%27+AND+YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant%2CAirPollutionLevel%2CCountry_ISO%2CStationName%2CYearOfStatistics%2CUnitOfAirpollutionLevel%2CReportingMetric%2CLatitudeOfMeasurementStation%2CLongitudeOfMeasurementStation%2CDataCoverage%2CPreliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json 9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMAX.csv 10. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMIN.csv 11. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TAVG.csv 12. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_PRCP.csv 13. www.ign.es — Official source — https://www.ign.es/resources/ane/Informacion_Geografica_Destacada/IGN_INFOGEO_MUNICIPIOS.xlsx 14. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) — Official source — https://www.ine.es/en/pob_xls/pobmun_en.zip 15. OpenFlights — routes.dat — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat 16. OurAirports — airports.csv — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv ## Cite This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. ### APA ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Oza-Cesuras, Spain: rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oza-cesuras/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ### BibTeX ```bibtex @misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_oza-cesuras-spain-rent-salary-jobs_e4ae7bb33fb3, author = {ImmigrationDB}, title = {Oza-Cesuras, Spain: rent, salary, jobs}, publisher = {ImmigrationDB}, year = {2026}, date = {2026-09-12}, version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0}, snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0}, url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oza-cesuras/}, note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/}, } ``` ### Markdown [Oza-Cesuras, Spain: rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oza-cesuras/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12. - Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1` - Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oza-cesuras/ - Title: Oza-Cesuras, Spain: rent, salary, jobs - Author: ImmigrationDB - Publisher: ImmigrationDB - Snapshot: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0` - Version: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0` - Retrieved: 2026-09-12 - Built: 2026-09-12 - Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ## Data - HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/oza-cesuras/ - JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/es/oza-cesuras.json - Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/es/oza-cesuras.md - MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/es/oza-cesuras - Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json - City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json - Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json