---
entity_id: city:fr:insee5:13001
entity_type: city
name: Aix-en-Provence
country_code: FR
country: France
slug: aix-en-provence
canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/aix-en-provence/
json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/aix-en-provence.json
markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/aix-en-provence.md
mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/fr/aix-en-provence
snapshot_id: approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2
generated_at: 2026-08-04
last_verified: 2026-08-01
fact_count: 22
metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/
---

# Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence is a city in France. For Aix-en-Provence, annual NO₂ was 18.3 µg/m³ in 2024. The city covered 187.4 km² in 2024. Population density was 795 people per km² in 2022. A monthly estimate placed internet service at €31 in December 2022. The unemployment rate was 11.4% at the end of 2022. Aix-en-Provence had a population of 147,478 at the start of 2024.

## Climate

Annual PM2.5 was 9.33 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 18 µg/m³ in 2024.

## Immigration

The foreign population count was 10,857 in 2021.

## Facts

| Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 10,857 people | city | 2021 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Population | `population_total` | 149,695 people | municipality | 2025-01-01 | 2026-07-14 | aging | verified | [2] |
| NO₂ — latest reading | `air_quality_no2_current_ug_m3` | 22.05 µg/m³ | city | 2026-07-15 | 2026-07-15 | fresh | verified | [3] |
| Gigabit broadband availability | `broadband_gigabit_availability_percent` | 95.06 % | city | 2026-03-31 | 2026-07-15 | fresh | verified | [4] |
| Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 11.4088 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-26 | stale | verified | [5] |
| NO₂ — annual mean | `air_quality_no2_annual_ug_m3` | 18.2503 µg/m³ | city | 2024 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [6] |
| PM10 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm10_annual_ug_m3` | 17.9813 µg/m³ | city | 2024 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [6] |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 9.3329 µg/m³ | city | 2024 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Average daytime high by month | `climate_monthly_high_c` | Jan 11.8 · Feb 12.8 · Mar 16.4 · Apr 19.3 · May 23.5 · Jun 27.9 · Jul 30.7 · Aug 30.5 · Sep 25.9 · Oct 21.3 · Nov 15.7 · Dec 12.4 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] |
| Average night-time low by month | `climate_monthly_low_c` | Jan 3.6 · Feb 3.7 · Mar 6.5 · Apr 9.4 · May 13.3 · Jun 17.2 · Jul 19.7 · Aug 19.4 · Sep 15.9 · Oct 12.6 · Nov 7.7 · Dec 4.4 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] |
| Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan 7.7 · Feb 8.3 · Mar 11.4 · Apr 14.3 · May 18.4 · Jun 22.5 · Jul 25.2 · Aug 24.9 · Sep 20.9 · Oct 17 · Nov 11.7 · Dec 8.4 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] |
| Average precipitation by month | `climate_monthly_precip_mm` | Jan 47.1 · Feb 29.8 · Mar 29.5 · Apr 51.6 · May 37.7 · Jun 27.9 · Jul 10.8 · Aug 25.8 · Sep 82 · Oct 73.3 · Nov 75.9 · Dec 40.9 mm | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] |
| Average sunshine by month | `climate_monthly_sunshine_h` | Jan 147 · Feb 173 · Mar 234 · Apr 250 · May 298 · Jun 337 · Jul 372 · Aug 333 · Sep 263 · Oct 196 · Nov 150 · Dec 138 hours | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [7] |
| City area | `city_area_km2` | 187.4 km2 | place | 2024-01-01 | 2026-06-30 | stale | verified | [8] |
| Fitness club membership, monthly | `col_fitness_club_eur_month` | 32.3455 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [9] |
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | `col_internet_60mbps_eur_month` | 30.6833 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [9] |
| Private kindergarten, monthly | `col_kindergarten_private_eur_month` | 735.4179 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [9] |
| Meal at an inexpensive restaurant | `col_meal_inexpensive_restaurant_eur` | 17.9151 EUR | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [9] |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | `col_mobile_plan_10gb_eur_month` | 24.9 EUR/month | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-01 | stale | supplemental | [10] |
| Monthly transport pass | `col_transport_monthly_pass_eur` | 51.7433 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [9] |
| Basic utilities, 85 m² home | `col_utilities_basic_85m2_eur_month` | 130.4301 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [9] |
| Population density | `population_density_per_km2` | 794.9968 people/km² | place | 2022-01-01 | 2026-07-14 | stale | verified | [11] |

Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed.

## Sources

1. Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/8202752/TD_NAT1_2021_csv.zip
2. France official denominator source — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/8680726/ensemble.zip
3. Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. — Official source — https://files.data.gouv.fr/ineris/lcsqa/concentrations-de-polluants-atmospheriques-reglementes/temps-reel/2026/FR_E2_2026-07-15.csv
4. Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage. — Official source — https://data.arcep.fr/fixe/maconnexioninternet/statistiques/2026_T1/commune/commune_debit.csv
5. INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/8581605/TD_ACT1_2022_csv.zip
6. 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AirQualityDownloadServiceEUMonitoringStations/MapServer
7. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MARIGNANE — Official source — https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/France/CSV/MARIGNANE_07650.csv
8. France city identity collection — Official source — https://immigrationdb.com/methodology/
9. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 — Independent source — https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/mvieira101/global-cost-of-living
10. Numbeo — Cost of Living in Aix en Provence (Wayback capture 20241208182251) — Independent source — https://web.archive.org/web/20241208182251/https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/in/Aix-en-Provence
11. A-ccepted source for city area and derived population density — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/2521169/base_cc_comparateur_csv.zip

## Cite

ImmigrationDB. "Aix-en-Provence, France." Snapshot approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2, last verified 2026-08-01. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/aix-en-provence/

Reuse requires the direct source URL, the observation date and a link back to the ImmigrationDB page: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/

## Data

- HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/aix-en-provence/
- JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/aix-en-provence.json
- Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/aix-en-provence.md
- MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/fr/aix-en-provence
- Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
- All published city facts, one row each: https://immigrationdb.com/data/facts.ndjson.gz
- Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json