--- entity_id: city:fr:insee5:63113 entity_type: city name: Clermont-Ferrand country_code: FR country: France slug: clermont-ferrand canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/clermont-ferrand/ json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/clermont-ferrand.json markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/clermont-ferrand.md mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/fr/clermont-ferrand snapshot_id: approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2 generated_at: 2026-08-04 last_verified: 2026-07-31 fact_count: 22 metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/ --- # Clermont-Ferrand Clermont-Ferrand is a city in France. At the start of 2024, Clermont-Ferrand had a population of 147,327. The unemployment rate was 15.4% at the end of 2022. ## Population The city covered 43.1 km² in 2024. Population density was 3,462.6 people per km² in 2022. ## Climate Average high temperatures were 8°C in January and 26.8°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 26.6 mm in January and 63.3 mm in July. Annual PM2.5 was 6.42 µg/m³ in 2024. ## Immigration The foreign population count was 19,745 in 2021. ## Facts | Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 19,745 people | city | 2021 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [1] | | Population | `population_total` | 146,351 people | municipality | 2025-01-01 | 2026-07-14 | aging | verified | [2] | | NO₂ — latest reading | `air_quality_no2_current_ug_m3` | 15.1667 µg/m³ | city | 2026-07-15 | 2026-07-15 | fresh | verified | [3] | | Gigabit broadband availability | `broadband_gigabit_availability_percent` | 97.93 % | city | 2026-03-31 | 2026-07-15 | fresh | verified | [4] | | Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 15.3741 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-26 | stale | verified | [5] | | NO₂ — annual mean | `air_quality_no2_annual_ug_m3` | 17.1247 µg/m³ | city | 2024 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [6] | | PM10 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm10_annual_ug_m3` | 10.9742 µg/m³ | city | 2024 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [6] | | PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 6.415 µg/m³ | city | 2024 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [6] | | Average daytime high by month | `climate_monthly_high_c` | Jan 8 · Feb 9.5 · Mar 13.7 · Apr 16.6 · May 20.5 · Jun 24.2 · Jul 26.8 · Aug 26.8 · Sep 22.5 · Oct 17.8 · Nov 12 · Dec 8.6 °C | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [7] | | Average night-time low by month | `climate_monthly_low_c` | Jan 0.6 · Feb 0.6 · Mar 3 · Apr 5.3 · May 9.1 · Jun 12.6 · Jul 14.5 · Aug 14.4 · Sep 10.9 · Oct 8.3 · Nov 3.9 · Dec 1.4 °C | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [7] | | Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan 4.3 · Feb 5.1 · Mar 8.3 · Apr 10.9 · May 14.8 · Jun 18.4 · Jul 20.6 · Aug 20.6 · Sep 16.7 · Oct 13 · Nov 7.9 · Dec 5 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-07-31 | stale | verified | [8] | | Average precipitation by month | `climate_monthly_precip_mm` | Jan 26.6 · Feb 18.7 · Mar 26.1 · Apr 51.1 · May 66.5 · Jun 67.5 · Jul 63.3 · Aug 62 · Sep 57.5 · Oct 48.8 · Nov 46.2 · Dec 29.1 mm | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [7] | | Average sunshine by month | `climate_monthly_sunshine_h` | Jan 84.55 · Feb 109.633 · Mar 165.417 · Apr 179.117 · May 199.717 · Jun 225.183 · Jul 255.617 · Aug 243.2 · Sep 191.417 · Oct 136.033 · Nov 90.283 · Dec 77.7 hours | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [7] | | City area | `city_area_km2` | 43.1 km2 | place | 2024-01-01 | 2026-06-30 | stale | verified | [9] | | Fitness club membership, monthly | `col_fitness_club_eur_month` | 39.8062 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [10] | | Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | `col_internet_60mbps_eur_month` | 27.3685 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [10] | | Private kindergarten, monthly | `col_kindergarten_private_eur_month` | 522.4572 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [10] | | Meal at an inexpensive restaurant | `col_meal_inexpensive_restaurant_eur` | 14.4303 EUR | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [10] | | Mobile plan, 10 GB | `col_mobile_plan_10gb_eur_month` | 9.25 EUR/month | city | 2026-07-31 | 2026-07-27 | fresh | supplemental | [11] | | Monthly transport pass | `col_transport_monthly_pass_eur` | 53.736 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [10] | | Basic utilities, 85 m² home | `col_utilities_basic_85m2_eur_month` | 151.3201 EUR/month | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | supplemental | [10] | | Population density | `population_density_per_km2` | 3,462.6435 people/km² | place | 2022-01-01 | 2026-07-14 | stale | verified | [12] | Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed. ## Sources 1. Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/8202752/TD_NAT1_2021_csv.zip 2. France official denominator source — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/8680726/ensemble.zip 3. Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. — Official source — https://files.data.gouv.fr/ineris/lcsqa/concentrations-de-polluants-atmospheriques-reglementes/temps-reel/2026/FR_E2_2026-07-15.csv 4. Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage. — Official source — https://data.arcep.fr/fixe/maconnexioninternet/statistiques/2026_T1/commune/commune_debit.csv 5. INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/8581605/TD_ACT1_2022_csv.zip 6. 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AirQualityDownloadServiceEUMonitoringStations/MapServer 7. Météo-France climate normal — mean monthly maximum air temperature, CLERMONT-FD, 1991-2020 — Official source — https://meteofrance.com/climat/normales/france/auvergne-rhone-alpes/CLERMONT-FD 8. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station CLERMONT-FD — Official source — https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/France/CSV/CLERMONT_FD_07460.csv 9. France city identity collection — Official source — https://immigrationdb.com/methodology/ 10. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 — Independent source — https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/mvieira101/global-cost-of-living 11. Cost of Living in Clermont-Ferrand. Jul 2026. Prices in Clermont-Ferrand — Commercial source — https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/in/Clermont-Ferrand 12. A-ccepted source for city area and derived population density — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/2521169/base_cc_comparateur_csv.zip ## Cite ImmigrationDB. "Clermont-Ferrand, France." Snapshot approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2, last verified 2026-07-31. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/clermont-ferrand/ Reuse requires the direct source URL, the observation date and a link back to the ImmigrationDB page: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/ ## Data - HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/clermont-ferrand/ - JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/clermont-ferrand.json - Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/clermont-ferrand.md - MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/fr/clermont-ferrand - Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json - All published city facts, one row each: https://immigrationdb.com/data/facts.ndjson.gz - Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json