---
entity_id: city:fr:geonames:2996251
entity_type: city
name: Mandeure
country_code: FR
country: France
slug: mandeure
canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/mandeure/
json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/mandeure.json
markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/mandeure.md
mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/fr/mandeure
snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
generated_at: 2026-09-12
last_verified: 2026-09-06
fact_count: 18
language_location_count: 0
employment_location_count: 0
city_intent_block_count: 1
usefulness_tier: answer_linked
indexable: true
metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/
citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1
citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/mandeure/
citation_title: "Mandeure, France: jobs, air quality, climate"
citation_author: ImmigrationDB
citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB
citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_version: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-12
citation_build_date: 2026-09-12
citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
---

# Mandeure

Mandeure is one of the cities recorded in France. Mandeure numbered 4,746 residents at the end of 2024.

## Answers

Deterministic answers rendered from this page's published values. The JSON twin carries the machine-readable answer objects.

### How many people live in Mandeure?

The published population was 4,746 people in January 2024.

- City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below.
- Value: 4,746 people · Period: January 2024
- Claims: claim-59c19f96c1e7
### Is the air quality good in Mandeure?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

- Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
- Value: 9 µg/m³ · Period: 2024
- Claims: claim-e8b296760a48
### What is the unemployment rate in Mandeure?

The unemployment rate is about 13.3 % (2022).

- Value: 13.3 % · Period: 2022
- Claims: claim-8e346c5920ee
## Mobility

Mandeure's nearest airport was BSL, 56 km away and offered 66 direct destinations. Mandeure's fibre-to-home broadband coverage was 95.17%.

## Housing

At the end of 2023, the dwelling count totalled 2,473.

## Climate

Monthly mean temperature moved from −0.1°C in January to 18.6°C in July. Mandeure's monthly precipitation totalled 66.6 mm in January and 92.9 mm in July. Mandeure's average monthly sunshine was 64.7 hours in January and 233.5 hours in July.

## Facts

| Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Population | `population_total` | 4,746 people | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Dwellings | `g05_dwellings_total` | 2,473 dwellings | city | 2023-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] |
| G05 Main Residential Dwellings | `g05_main_residential_dwellings` | 2,207 dwellings | city | 2023-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] |
| Fibre-to-the-building availability | `broadband_fttbh_availability_percent` | 95.17 % | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [3] |
| Gigabit broadband availability | `broadband_gigabit_availability_percent` | 99.19 % | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [3] |
| Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 13.35 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-26 | stale | verified | [4] |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 9 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | supplemental | [5] |
| Climate Monthly Extreme High C | `climate_monthly_extreme_high_c` | Jan 11.76 · Feb 15.84 · Mar 20.22 · Apr 25.75 · May 29.52 · Jun 36.55 · Jul 35.5 · Aug 37.01 · Sep 29.86 · Oct 26.47 · Nov 19.69 · Dec 14.19 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Climate Monthly Extreme Low C | `climate_monthly_extreme_low_c` | Jan -13.51 · Feb -18.43 · Mar -17.78 · Apr -5.93 · May -0.91 · Jun 1.98 · Jul 6.54 · Aug 6.59 · Sep 0.83 · Oct -6.09 · Nov -11.56 · Dec -15.19 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan -0.1 · Feb 0.56 · Mar 4.38 · Apr 8.72 · May 12.68 · Jun 16.84 · Jul 18.6 · Aug 18.15 · Sep 14.07 · Oct 9.84 · Nov 4.45 · Dec 0.84 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Average precipitation by month | `climate_monthly_precip_mm` | Jan 66.6 · Feb 63.9 · Mar 68.6 · Apr 78.1 · May 106.8 · Jun 98.7 · Jul 92.9 · Aug 103.3 · Sep 88.4 · Oct 98.8 · Nov 90.3 · Dec 90 mm | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [7] |
| Average sunshine by month | `climate_monthly_sunshine_h` | Jan 64.7 · Feb 87.2 · Mar 135.9 · Apr 169.7 · May 185.3 · Jun 210.8 · Jul 233.5 · Aug 221.5 · Sep 162.1 · Oct 115.7 · Nov 67.4 · Dec 55.5 hours | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [8] |
| Primary School Count | `primary_school_count` | 5 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [9] |
| School Count | `school_count` | 8 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [9] |
| Universities | `universities_count` | 0 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [10] |
| Airport Direct Destinations Count | `airport_direct_destinations_count` | 66 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [11] |
| Nearest Major Airport Distance Km | `nearest_major_airport_distance_km` | 56 km | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [12] |
| Nearest Major Airport Iata | `nearest_major_airport_iata` | BSL | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [12] |

Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed.

## Language courses and integration

- [Contrat d’intégration républicaine (CIR)](https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F17450) — Integration course · État français and OFII · French · checked 2026-08-10
- [DIAN language-training offer finder](https://reseau.intercariforef.org/formations/recherche-formations-dian.html) — Other · Réseau des Carif-Oref and DIAN · French · checked 2026-08-10
- [Qualité FLE labelled-centre network](https://www.france-education-international.fr/article/contact-cours-francais?langue=fr) — Other · France Éducation international · French · checked 2026-08-10

These are country-level programmes, not proof of a course location in this city.

## Public employment service

- [France Travail](https://www.francetravail.fr/candidat/) — Job Search, Unemployment Claim

This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city.

## Healthcare access

Migrants can receive medical care in Mandeure when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility.

- Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Conditional — [official source](https://www.ameli.fr/assure/droits-demarches/principes/protection-universelle-maladie)

## Country-wide rules

Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [France country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/france/).

## International community

Citizenship, country of birth, language and ancestry are kept as separate source-native dimensions.

### Citizenship

- Total: 4,612 (100.0%)
- Etranger: 232 (5.0%)
- Français: 4,380 (95.0%)
- Population universe: Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex
- Period: 2023 Census
- Source: https://api.insee.fr/melodi/file/DS_RP_TD_NAT_AGESEX_PRINC/DS_RP_TD_NAT_AGESEX_PRINC_2023_CSV_FR

## Sources

1. Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE) — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/7766585
2. INSEE — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/2521169/comparateur_csv.zip
3. Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse) — Official source — https://data.arcep.fr/fixe/maconnexioninternet/statistiques/2026_T1/commune/index.html
4. www.insee.fr — Official source — https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/8581605/TD_ACT1_2022_csv.zip
5. Collected source — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D%27FR%27%20AND%20AirPollutant%3D%27PM2.5%27%20AND%20YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant,AirPollutionLevel,Country_ISO,StationName,YearOfStatistics,UnitOfAirpollutionLevel,ReportingMetric,LatitudeOfMeasurementStation,LongitudeOfMeasurementStation,DataCoverage,Preliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json
6. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center — Official source — https://power.larc.nasa.gov/api/temporal/climatology/point?parameters=T2M%2CT2M_MAX%2CT2M_MIN&community=SB&longitude=6.807620&latitude=47.449210&format=JSON
7. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_PRCP.csv
8. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TSUN.csv
9. Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr) — Official source — https://data.education.gouv.fr/explore/dataset/fr-en-annuaire-education/api/
10. Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr) — Official source — https://data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/explore/dataset/fr-esr-principaux-etablissements-enseignement-superieur/api/
11. OpenFlights — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat
12. OurAirports — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv

## Cite

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately.

### APA

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Mandeure, France: jobs, air quality, climate [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/mandeure/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

### BibTeX

```bibtex
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_mandeure-france-jobs-air-quality-climate_d13307a9924e,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Mandeure, France: jobs, air quality, climate},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/mandeure/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
```

### Markdown

[Mandeure, France: jobs, air quality, climate](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/mandeure/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

- Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1`
- Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/mandeure/
- Title: Mandeure, France: jobs, air quality, climate
- Author: ImmigrationDB
- Publisher: ImmigrationDB
- Snapshot: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Version: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Retrieved: 2026-09-12
- Built: 2026-09-12
- Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

## Data

- HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/mandeure/
- JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/mandeure.json
- Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/fr/mandeure.md
- MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/fr/mandeure
- Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
- City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json
- Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json