--- entity_id: city:hu:geonames:720284 entity_type: city name: "Hajdúnánás" country_code: HU country: Hungary slug: hajdunanas canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajdunanas/ json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/hajdunanas.json markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/hajdunanas.md mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/hu/hajdunanas snapshot_id: approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab generated_at: 2026-09-14 last_verified: 2026-09-06 fact_count: 14 language_location_count: 0 employment_location_count: 0 city_intent_block_count: 2 usefulness_tier: answer_linked indexable: true metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/ citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1 citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajdunanas/ citation_title: "Hajdúnánás, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population" citation_author: ImmigrationDB citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab citation_version: approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-14 citation_build_date: 2026-09-14 citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ --- # Hajdúnánás Hajdúnánás is a city in Hungary, and the figures below are its published values. Its population was 16,085 at the end of 2022. Hajdúnánás registered an unemployment rate of 4.65% at the end of 2022. Hajdúnánás was home to 44 foreign residents at the end of 2022. ## Answers Deterministic answers rendered from this page's published values. The JSON twin carries the machine-readable answer objects. ### How many people live in Hajdúnánás? The published population was 16,085 people in 2022. - City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below. - Value: 16,085 people · Period: 2022 - Claims: claim-126ebc53a3fa ### Is the air quality good in Hajdúnánás? The annual PM2.5 mean is 15 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. - Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ. - Value: 15 µg/m³ · Period: 2024 - Claims: claim-5ac8b542427b ### What is the unemployment rate in Hajdúnánás? The unemployment rate is about 4.6 % (2022). - Value: 4.6 % · Period: 2022 - Claims: claim-579f5b3fe8b3 ## Mobility Hajdúnánás's nearest airport was DEB, 42 km away and offered 2 direct destinations. ## Housing Housing vacancy measured 8.5% at the end of 2022. The number of dwellings in Hajdúnánás reached 6,977 at the end of 2022. ## Climate Annual PM2.5 levels for Hajdúnánás stood at 15 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. Monthly mean temperatures were −2.4°C in January and 22.9°C in July. ## Facts | Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 44 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [1] | | Population | `population_total` | 16,085 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-04 | stale | verified | [2] | | G02 Vacancy Rate Pct | `g02_vacancy_rate_pct` | 8.5 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [3] | | Dwellings | `g05_dwellings_total` | 6,977 dwellings | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [4] | | Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 4.65 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-04 | stale | verified | [2] | | PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 15 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [5] | | Climate Monthly Extreme High C | `climate_monthly_extreme_high_c` | Jan 14.04 · Feb 17.03 · Mar 23.03 · Apr 30.66 · May 33.19 · Jun 37.59 · Jul 40.82 · Aug 39.03 · Sep 35.95 · Oct 27.75 · Nov 22.7 · Dec 13.72 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] | | Climate Monthly Extreme Low C | `climate_monthly_extreme_low_c` | Jan -22.2 · Feb -19.28 · Mar -13.69 · Apr -4.45 · May -0.79 · Jun 5.78 · Jul 8.67 · Aug 8.33 · Sep 2.91 · Oct -6.23 · Nov -7.67 · Dec -15.97 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] | | Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan -2.43 · Feb -0.11 · Mar 5.15 · Apr 11.55 · May 16.64 · Jun 20.68 · Jul 22.88 · Aug 22.64 · Sep 17.07 · Oct 10.75 · Nov 4.9 · Dec -0.89 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] | | G07 Bachelors Or Higher Share Pct | `g07_bachelors_or_higher_share_pct` | 12.87 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [7] | | No religion or other, share | `religion_other_no_religion_percent` | 27.73 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [8] | | Airport Direct Destinations Count | `airport_direct_destinations_count` | 2 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [9] | | Nearest Major Airport Distance Km | `nearest_major_airport_distance_km` | 42 km | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [10] | | Nearest Major Airport Iata | `nearest_major_airport_iata` | DEB | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [10] | Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed. ## Language courses and integration - [Care and integration support for persons granted international or national protection](https://www.oif.gov.hu/teruleti-szervek/menekultugyi-igazgatosag) — Newcomer Adaptation · National Directorate-General for Aliens Policing — Refugee Affairs Directorate · Hungarian · checked 2026-08-10 These are country-level programmes, not proof of a course location in this city. ## Public employment service - [National Employment Service](https://nfsz.munka.hu/) — Job Search This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city. ## Healthcare access Migrants can receive medical care in Hajdúnánás when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility. - Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Yes — [official source](https://www.safeinhungary.gov.hu/assets/index-D2RZLdlI.js) ## Country-wide rules Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [Hungary country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/hungary/). ## Relationship to a nearby hub ### Is Hajdúnánás part of Debrecen? Hajdúnánás belongs to the same official metropolitan area as Debrecen; that does not by itself make it an administrative part of the hub. It is about 40.9 km away by straight-line distance. - Source: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/345175/629341/NUTS2021.xlsx ## International community Citizenship, country of birth, language and ancestry are kept as separate source-native dimensions. ### Citizenship - Citizenship: 16,085 (100.0%) - EU foreign national: 12 (0.1%) - Foreign national: 44 (0.3%) - Citizen of Hungary: 16,041 (99.7%) - Non-EU foreign national: 32 (0.2%) - Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines - Period: 2022 Census - Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67 ### Language spoken at home - Language spoken with family members or friends: 16,085 (100.0%) - Armenian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%) - Bulgarian language spoken with family members or friends: 3 (0.0%) - Croatian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%) - Language spoken with family members or friends by domestic ethnic groups: 86 (0.5%) - German language spoken with family members or friends: 43 (0.3%) - Gipsy (Romani, Boyash) language spoken with family members or friends: 18 (0.1%) - Gipsy (Boyash) language spoken with family members or friends: 10 (0.1%) - Gipsy (Romani) language spoken with family members or friends: 13 (0.1%) - Greek language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%) - Hungarian language spoken with family members or friends: 14,329 (89.1%) - No answer to question about language spoken with family members or friends: 1,725 (10.7%) - Other language spoken with family members or friends: 247 (1.5%) - Polish language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%) - Romanian language spoken with family members or friends: 4 (0.0%) - Ruthenian language spoken with family members or friends: 3 (0.0%) - Serbian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%) - Slovakian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%) - Slovenian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%) - Ukrainian language spoken with family members or friends: 7 (0.0%) - Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines - Period: 2022 Census - Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67 ### Ancestry or ethnicity - Belong to ethnic groups: 16,085 (100.0%) - Belong to Armenian ethnic group: 3 (0.0%) - Belong to Bulgarian ethnic group: 6 (0.0%) - Belong to Croatian ethnic group: 3 (0.0%) - Belong to domestic ethnic groups: 190 (1.2%) - Belong to German ethnic group: 52 (0.3%) - Belong to Gipsy (Romani) ethnic group: 92 (0.6%) - Belong to Greek ethnic group: 7 (0.0%) - Belong to Hungarian ethnic group: 14,677 (91.2%) - No answer to questions about belong to ethnic groups: 1,384 (8.6%) - Belong to Other ethnic groups: 255 (1.6%) - Belong to Polish ethnic group: 0 (0.0%) - Belong to Romanian ethnic group: 10 (0.1%) - Belong to Ruthenian ethnic group: 7 (0.0%) - Belong to Serbian ethnic group: 0 (0.0%) - Belong to Slovakian ethnic group: 0 (0.0%) - Belong to Slovenian ethnic group: 0 (0.0%) - Belong to Ukrainian ethnic group: 15 (0.1%) - Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines - Period: 2022 Census - Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67 ### Ancestry or ethnicity - Ethnic groups: 16,085 (100.0%) - Armenian: 0 (0.0%) - Bulgarian: 0 (0.0%) - Croatian: 0 (0.0%) - Domestic ethnic groups: 121 (0.8%) - German: 13 (0.1%) - Gipsy (Romani): 83 (0.5%) - Greek: 0 (0.0%) - Hungarian: 14,427 (89.7%) - No answer to ethnic groups: 1,603 (10.0%) - Other ethnic groups: 12 (0.1%) - Polish: 0 (0.0%) - Romanian: 4 (0.0%) - Ruthenian: 3 (0.0%) - Serbian: 0 (0.0%) - Slovakian: 0 (0.0%) - Slovenian: 0 (0.0%) - Ukrainian: 13 (0.1%) - Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines - Period: 2022 Census - Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67 ## Sources 1. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:22406,TEL_SZ_ADAT:FOR 2. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), 2022 Census database — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD,TEL_SZ_ADAT:BISK_V2+EMP+UNE,TERUL_GEO5 3. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBL018/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:22406,INDICATORS3:LAKAS_OCS_DW_NOC 4. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBL018/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:22406,INDICATORS3:LAKAS_OCS_TOTAL 5. European Environment Agency (EEA) — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D%27HU%27+AND+AirPollutant%3D%27PM2.5%27+AND+YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant%2CAirPollutionLevel%2CCountry_ISO%2CStationName%2CYearOfStatistics%2CUnitOfAirpollutionLevel%2CReportingMetric%2CLatitudeOfMeasurementStation%2CLongitudeOfMeasurementStation%2CDataCoverage%2CPreliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json 6. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center — Official source — https://power.larc.nasa.gov/api/temporal/climatology/point?parameters=T2M%2CT2M_MAX%2CT2M_MIN&community=SB&longitude=21.433330&latitude=47.850000&format=JSON 7. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:22406,TEL_SZ_ADAT:LISK5 8. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:22406,TEL_SZ_ADAT:RE_OCD+RE_NOT 9. OpenFlights — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat 10. OurAirports — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv ## Cite This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. ### APA ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 14). Hajdúnánás, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; version approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajdunanas/ Retrieved 2026-09-14. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ### BibTeX ```bibtex @misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_hajdunanas-hungary-jobs-air-quality-climate-population_8d3a60e49fb3, author = {ImmigrationDB}, title = {Hajdúnánás, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population}, publisher = {ImmigrationDB}, year = {2026}, date = {2026-09-14}, version = {approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab}, snapshot = {approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab}, url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajdunanas/}, note = {Retrieved 2026-09-14. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/}, } ``` ### Markdown [Hajdúnánás, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajdunanas/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; version approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; retrieved 2026-09-14; built 2026-09-14. - Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1` - Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajdunanas/ - Title: Hajdúnánás, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population - Author: ImmigrationDB - Publisher: ImmigrationDB - Snapshot: `approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab` - Version: `approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab` - Retrieved: 2026-09-14 - Built: 2026-09-14 - Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ## Data - HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajdunanas/ - JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/hajdunanas.json - Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/hajdunanas.md - MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/hu/hajdunanas - Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json - City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json - Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json