---
entity_id: city:hu:geonames:3049512
entity_type: city
name: "Komló"
country_code: HU
country: Hungary
slug: komlo
canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/komlo/
json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/komlo.json
markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/komlo.md
mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/hu/komlo
snapshot_id: approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab
generated_at: 2026-09-14
last_verified: 2026-09-06
fact_count: 14
language_location_count: 0
employment_location_count: 0
city_intent_block_count: 2
usefulness_tier: answer_linked
indexable: true
metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/
citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1
citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/komlo/
citation_title: "Komló, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population"
citation_author: ImmigrationDB
citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB
citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab
citation_version: approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab
citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-14
citation_build_date: 2026-09-14
citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
---

# Komló

Komló is a city in Hungary. At the end of 2022, Komló had a population of 21,917. The unemployment rate was 6.14% at the end of 2022. A foreign population count of 94 was recorded at the end of 2022.

## Answers

Deterministic answers rendered from this page's published values. The JSON twin carries the machine-readable answer objects.

### How many people live in Komló?

The published population was 21,917 people in 2022.

- City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below.
- Value: 21,917 people · Period: 2022
- Claims: claim-7437df9c04b9
### Is the air quality good in Komló?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 12 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

- Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
- Value: 12 µg/m³ · Period: 2024
- Claims: claim-299818d26952
### What is the unemployment rate in Komló?

The unemployment rate is about 6.1 % (2022).

- Value: 6.1 % · Period: 2022
- Claims: claim-2f0a7644aac1
## Housing

Komló's housing vacancy rate stood at 7.13% at the end of 2022. Komló recorded 11,470 dwellings at the end of 2022.

## Climate

Komló recorded annual PM2.5 of 12 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. Monthly mean temperatures were −0.5°C in January and 23.5°C in July. Komló's monthly precipitation totalled 31.2 mm in January and 69.4 mm in July.

## Mobility

Komló was 23 km from its nearest major airport.

## Education

Komló had a bachelor's-or-higher share of 10.57% at the end of 2022.

## Facts

| Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 94 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Population | `population_total` | 21,917 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [2] |
| G02 Vacancy Rate Pct | `g02_vacancy_rate_pct` | 7.13 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [3] |
| Dwellings | `g05_dwellings_total` | 11,470 dwellings | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 6.14 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [2] |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 12 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Climate Monthly Extreme High C | `climate_monthly_extreme_high_c` | Jan 15.46 · Feb 18.69 · Mar 22.97 · Apr 29.95 · May 33.18 · Jun 37.34 · Jul 41.29 · Aug 40.62 · Sep 36.1 · Oct 29.85 · Nov 22.25 · Dec 18.17 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Climate Monthly Extreme Low C | `climate_monthly_extreme_low_c` | Jan -21.58 · Feb -16.72 · Mar -16.45 · Apr -4.58 · May 1.17 · Jun 4.4 · Jul 9.38 · Aug 8.46 · Sep 3.1 · Oct -5.34 · Nov -6.47 · Dec -16.51 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan -0.52 · Feb 1.38 · Mar 6.12 · Apr 11.72 · May 16.58 · Jun 20.98 · Jul 23.53 · Aug 23.24 · Sep 17.44 · Oct 11.8 · Nov 6.05 · Dec 0.64 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Average precipitation by month | `climate_monthly_precip_mm` | Jan 31.2 · Feb 37.4 · Mar 33.6 · Apr 43.6 · May 81.3 · Jun 82.8 · Jul 69.4 · Aug 63.5 · Sep 71.6 · Oct 57.3 · Nov 51.8 · Dec 47.4 mm | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [7] |
| G07 Bachelors Or Higher Share Pct | `g07_bachelors_or_higher_share_pct` | 10.57 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [8] |
| No religion or other, share | `religion_other_no_religion_percent` | 27.79 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [9] |
| Nearest Major Airport Distance Km | `nearest_major_airport_distance_km` | 23 km | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [10] |
| Nearest Major Airport Iata | `nearest_major_airport_iata` | PEV | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [10] |

Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed.

## Language courses and integration

- [Care and integration support for persons granted international or national protection](https://www.oif.gov.hu/teruleti-szervek/menekultugyi-igazgatosag) — Newcomer Adaptation · National Directorate-General for Aliens Policing — Refugee Affairs Directorate · Hungarian · checked 2026-08-10

These are country-level programmes, not proof of a course location in this city.

## Public employment service

- [National Employment Service](https://nfsz.munka.hu/) — Job Search

This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city.

## Healthcare access

Migrants can receive medical care in Komló when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility.

- Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Yes — [official source](https://www.safeinhungary.gov.hu/assets/index-D2RZLdlI.js)

## Country-wide rules

Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [Hungary country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/hungary/).

## Relationship to a nearby hub

### Is Komló part of Pécs?

Komló is identified as a satellite of Pécs. It is about 14.5 km away by straight-line distance.

- Source: https://www.oecd.org/content/dam/oecd/en/data/datasets/oecd-definition-of-cities-and-functional-urban-areas/list_of_municipalities_in_FUAs_and_Cities.csv

## International community

Citizenship, country of birth, language and ancestry are kept as separate source-native dimensions.

### Citizenship

- Citizenship: 21,917 (100.0%)
- EU foreign national: 72 (0.3%)
- Foreign national: 94 (0.4%)
- Citizen of Hungary: 21,823 (99.6%)
- Non-EU foreign national: 22 (0.1%)
- Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines
- Period: 2022 Census
- Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67

### Language spoken at home

- Language spoken with family members or friends: 21,917 (100.0%)
- Armenian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%)
- Bulgarian  language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%)
- Croatian language spoken with family members or friends: 14 (0.1%)
- Language spoken with family members or friends by domestic ethnic groups: 455 (2.1%)
- German language spoken with family members or friends: 163 (0.7%)
- Gipsy (Romani, Boyash)  language spoken with family members or friends: 250 (1.1%)
- Gipsy (Boyash)  language spoken with family members or friends: 227 (1.0%)
- Gipsy (Romani) language spoken with family members or friends: 23 (0.1%)
- Greek language spoken with family members or friends: 5 (0.0%)
- Hungarian language spoken with family members or friends: 18,381 (83.9%)
- No answer to question about language spoken with family members or friends: 3,408 (15.5%)
- Other language spoken with family members or friends: 380 (1.7%)
- Polish language spoken with family members or friends: 4 (0.0%)
- Romanian language spoken with family members or friends: 3 (0.0%)
- Ruthenian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%)
- Serbian language spoken with family members or friends: 7 (0.0%)
- Slovakian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%)
- Slovenian language spoken with family members or friends: 4 (0.0%)
- Ukrainian language spoken with family members or friends: 4 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines
- Period: 2022 Census
- Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67

### Ancestry or ethnicity

- Belong to ethnic groups: 21,917 (100.0%)
- Belong to Armenian ethnic group: 8 (0.0%)
- Belong to Bulgarian ethnic group: 4 (0.0%)
- Belong to Croatian ethnic group: 52 (0.2%)
- Belong to domestic ethnic groups: 1,303 (5.9%)
- Belong to German ethnic group: 458 (2.1%)
- Belong to Gipsy (Romani) ethnic group: 734 (3.3%)
- Belong to Greek ethnic group: 14 (0.1%)
- Belong to Hungarian ethnic group: 19,001 (86.7%)
- No answer to questions about belong to ethnic groups: 2,890 (13.2%)
- Belong to Other ethnic groups: 405 (1.8%)
- Belong to Polish ethnic group: 9 (0.0%)
- Belong to Romanian ethnic group: 11 (0.1%)
- Belong to Ruthenian ethnic group: 6 (0.0%)
- Belong to Serbian ethnic group: 17 (0.1%)
- Belong to Slovakian ethnic group: 5 (0.0%)
- Belong to Slovenian ethnic group: 6 (0.0%)
- Belong to Ukrainian ethnic group: 8 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines
- Period: 2022 Census
- Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67

### Ancestry or ethnicity

- Ethnic groups: 21,917 (100.0%)
- Armenian: 6 (0.0%)
- Bulgarian: 3 (0.0%)
- Croatian: 38 (0.2%)
- Domestic ethnic groups: 1,102 (5.0%)
- German: 328 (1.5%)
- Gipsy (Romani): 683 (3.1%)
- Greek: 8 (0.0%)
- Hungarian: 18,193 (83.0%)
- No answer to ethnic groups: 3,457 (15.8%)
- Other ethnic groups: 30 (0.1%)
- Polish: 6 (0.0%)
- Romanian: 8 (0.0%)
- Ruthenian: 6 (0.0%)
- Serbian: 14 (0.1%)
- Slovakian: 3 (0.0%)
- Slovenian: 4 (0.0%)
- Ukrainian: 4 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines
- Period: 2022 Census
- Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67

## Sources

1. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:26408,TEL_SZ_ADAT:FOR
2. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/en/database/
3. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBL018/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:26408,INDICATORS3:LAKAS_OCS_DW_NOC
4. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBL018/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:26408,INDICATORS3:LAKAS_OCS_TOTAL
5. European Environment Agency — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query
6. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center — Official source — https://power.larc.nasa.gov/api/temporal/climatology/point?parameters=T2M%2CT2M_MAX%2CT2M_MIN&community=SB&longitude=18.264940&latitude=46.192780&format=JSON
7. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_PRCP.csv
8. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:26408,TEL_SZ_ADAT:LISK5
9. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:26408,TEL_SZ_ADAT:RE_OCD+RE_NOT
10. OurAirports — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv

## Cite

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately.

### APA

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 14). Komló, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; version approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/komlo/ Retrieved 2026-09-14. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

### BibTeX

```bibtex
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_komlo-hungary-jobs-air-quality-climate-population_294d0192496b,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Komló, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-14},
  version = {approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab},
  snapshot = {approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/komlo/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-14. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
```

### Markdown

[Komló, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/komlo/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; version approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; retrieved 2026-09-14; built 2026-09-14.

- Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1`
- Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/komlo/
- Title: Komló, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate, population
- Author: ImmigrationDB
- Publisher: ImmigrationDB
- Snapshot: `approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab`
- Version: `approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab`
- Retrieved: 2026-09-14
- Built: 2026-09-14
- Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

## Data

- HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/komlo/
- JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/komlo.json
- Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/komlo.md
- MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/hu/komlo
- Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
- City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json
- Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json
