---
entity_id: city:hu:geonames:716671
entity_type: city
name: "Ózd"
country_code: HU
country: Hungary
slug: ozd
canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/ozd/
json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/ozd.json
markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/ozd.md
mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/hu/ozd
snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
generated_at: 2026-09-12
last_verified: 2026-09-06
fact_count: 14
language_location_count: 0
employment_location_count: 0
city_intent_block_count: 2
usefulness_tier: answer_linked
indexable: true
metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/
citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1
citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/ozd/
citation_title: "Ózd, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate"
citation_author: ImmigrationDB
citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB
citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_version: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-12
citation_build_date: 2026-09-12
citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
---

# Ózd

Ózd is a city in Hungary, and the figures below are its published values. Ózd had a population of 31,022 at the end of 2022. Ózd had an unemployment rate of 10.43% at the end of 2022. Ózd had a foreign population of 165 at the end of 2022.

## Answers

Deterministic answers rendered from this page's published values. The JSON twin carries the machine-readable answer objects.

### How many people live in Ózd?

The published population was 31,022 people in 2022.

- City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below.
- Value: 31,022 people · Period: 2022
- Claims: claim-b2fc63a1e4fa
### Is the air quality good in Ózd?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 18 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

- Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
- Value: 18 µg/m³ · Period: 2024
- Claims: claim-8f1315606a48
### What is the unemployment rate in Ózd?

The unemployment rate is about 10.4 % (2022).

- Value: 10.4 % · Period: 2022
- Claims: claim-1f5d7315cd69
## Mobility

Ózd's nearest airport was BUD, 117 km away and offered 77 direct destinations.

## Housing

Ózd had a vacancy rate of 10.18% at the end of 2022. The dwelling count was 14,276 at the end of 2022.

## Climate

Annual PM2.5 levels for Ózd stood at 18 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. Monthly mean temperatures were −2.9°C in January and 21.6°C in July.

## Facts

| Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 165 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Population | `population_total` | 31,022 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-04 | stale | verified | [2] |
| G02 Vacancy Rate Pct | `g02_vacancy_rate_pct` | 10.18 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [3] |
| Dwellings | `g05_dwellings_total` | 14,276 dwellings | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 10.43 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-04 | stale | verified | [2] |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 18 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Climate Monthly Extreme High C | `climate_monthly_extreme_high_c` | Jan 12.83 · Feb 15.43 · Mar 21.67 · Apr 28.51 · May 30.68 · Jun 35.81 · Jul 39.61 · Aug 37.64 · Sep 33.81 · Oct 27.03 · Nov 20.65 · Dec 11.54 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Climate Monthly Extreme Low C | `climate_monthly_extreme_low_c` | Jan -22.62 · Feb -18.84 · Mar -16.81 · Apr -4.65 · May -1.32 · Jun 2.99 · Jul 7.06 · Aug 6.78 · Sep 2.05 · Oct -4.63 · Nov -12.69 · Dec -16.96 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan -2.94 · Feb -0.9 · Mar 4.17 · Apr 10.54 · May 15.46 · Jun 19.4 · Jul 21.59 · Aug 21.27 · Sep 15.85 · Oct 9.73 · Nov 4.14 · Dec -1.46 °C | coordinate_grid | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| G07 Bachelors Or Higher Share Pct | `g07_bachelors_or_higher_share_pct` | 9.82 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [7] |
| No religion or other, share | `religion_other_no_religion_percent` | 18.66 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [8] |
| Airport Direct Destinations Count | `airport_direct_destinations_count` | 77 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [9] |
| Nearest Major Airport Distance Km | `nearest_major_airport_distance_km` | 117 km | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [10] |
| Nearest Major Airport Iata | `nearest_major_airport_iata` | BUD | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [10] |

Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed.

## Language courses and integration

- [Care and integration support for persons granted international or national protection](https://www.oif.gov.hu/teruleti-szervek/menekultugyi-igazgatosag) — Newcomer Adaptation · National Directorate-General for Aliens Policing — Refugee Affairs Directorate · Hungarian · checked 2026-08-10

These are country-level programmes, not proof of a course location in this city.

## Public employment service

- [National Employment Service](https://nfsz.munka.hu/) — Job Search

This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city.

## Healthcare access

Migrants can receive medical care in Ózd when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility.

- Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Yes — [official source](https://www.safeinhungary.gov.hu/assets/index-D2RZLdlI.js)

## Country-wide rules

Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [Hungary country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/hungary/).

## Relationship to a nearby hub

### Is Ózd part of Miskolc?

Ózd belongs to the same official metropolitan area as Miskolc; that does not by itself make it an administrative part of the hub. It is about 39.5 km away by straight-line distance.

- Source: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/345175/629341/NUTS2021.xlsx

## International community

Citizenship, country of birth, language and ancestry are kept as separate source-native dimensions.

### Citizenship

- Citizenship: 31,022 (100.0%)
- EU foreign national: 116 (0.4%)
- Foreign national: 165 (0.5%)
- Citizen of Hungary: 30,857 (99.5%)
- Non-EU foreign national: 49 (0.2%)
- Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines
- Period: 2022 Census
- Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67

### Language spoken at home

- Language spoken with family members or friends: 31,022 (100.0%)
- Armenian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%)
- Bulgarian  language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%)
- Croatian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%)
- Language spoken with family members or friends by domestic ethnic groups: 186 (0.6%)
- German language spoken with family members or friends: 108 (0.3%)
- Gipsy (Romani, Boyash)  language spoken with family members or friends: 20 (0.1%)
- Gipsy (Boyash)  language spoken with family members or friends: 5 (0.0%)
- Gipsy (Romani) language spoken with family members or friends: 17 (0.1%)
- Greek language spoken with family members or friends: 3 (0.0%)
- Hungarian language spoken with family members or friends: 26,143 (84.3%)
- No answer to question about language spoken with family members or friends: 4,837 (15.6%)
- Other language spoken with family members or friends: 462 (1.5%)
- Polish language spoken with family members or friends: 4 (0.0%)
- Romanian language spoken with family members or friends: 9 (0.0%)
- Ruthenian language spoken with family members or friends: 4 (0.0%)
- Serbian language spoken with family members or friends: 5 (0.0%)
- Slovakian language spoken with family members or friends: 20 (0.1%)
- Slovenian language spoken with family members or friends: 0 (0.0%)
- Ukrainian language spoken with family members or friends: 8 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines
- Period: 2022 Census
- Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67

### Ancestry or ethnicity

- Belong to ethnic groups: 31,022 (100.0%)
- Belong to Armenian ethnic group: 3 (0.0%)
- Belong to Bulgarian ethnic group: 24 (0.1%)
- Belong to Croatian ethnic group: 4 (0.0%)
- Belong to domestic ethnic groups: 3,210 (10.3%)
- Belong to German ethnic group: 139 (0.4%)
- Belong to Gipsy (Romani) ethnic group: 2,950 (9.5%)
- Belong to Greek ethnic group: 8 (0.0%)
- Belong to Hungarian ethnic group: 26,623 (85.8%)
- No answer to questions about belong to ethnic groups: 4,363 (14.1%)
- Belong to Other ethnic groups: 482 (1.6%)
- Belong to Polish ethnic group: 15 (0.0%)
- Belong to Romanian ethnic group: 21 (0.1%)
- Belong to Ruthenian ethnic group: 12 (0.0%)
- Belong to Serbian ethnic group: 8 (0.0%)
- Belong to Slovakian ethnic group: 42 (0.1%)
- Belong to Slovenian ethnic group: 3 (0.0%)
- Belong to Ukrainian ethnic group: 13 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines
- Period: 2022 Census
- Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67

### Ancestry or ethnicity

- Ethnic groups: 31,022 (100.0%)
- Armenian: 0 (0.0%)
- Bulgarian: 13 (0.0%)
- Croatian: 0 (0.0%)
- Domestic ethnic groups: 3,063 (9.9%)
- German: 48 (0.2%)
- Gipsy (Romani): 2,936 (9.5%)
- Greek: 5 (0.0%)
- Hungarian: 24,878 (80.2%)
- No answer to ethnic groups: 5,103 (16.4%)
- Other ethnic groups: 42 (0.1%)
- Polish: 10 (0.0%)
- Romanian: 10 (0.0%)
- Ruthenian: 7 (0.0%)
- Serbian: 3 (0.0%)
- Slovakian: 34 (0.1%)
- Slovenian: 0 (0.0%)
- Ukrainian: 6 (0.0%)
- Population universe: Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines
- Period: 2022 Census
- Source: https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67

## Sources

1. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:14492,TEL_SZ_ADAT:FOR
2. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), 2022 Census database — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD,TEL_SZ_ADAT:BISK_V2+EMP+UNE,TERUL_GEO5
3. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBL018/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:14492,INDICATORS3:LAKAS_OCS_DW_NOC
4. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBL018/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:14492,INDICATORS3:LAKAS_OCS_TOTAL
5. European Environment Agency — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query
6. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center — Official source — https://power.larc.nasa.gov/api/temporal/climatology/point?parameters=T2M%2CT2M_MAX%2CT2M_MIN&community=SB&longitude=20.300000&latitude=48.216670&format=JSON
7. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:14492,TEL_SZ_ADAT:LISK5
8. Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) — Official source — https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/api/dataflows/WBS003/V67/d/TIME_PERIOD:2022,TERUL_GEO5:14492,TEL_SZ_ADAT:RE_OCD+RE_NOT
9. OpenFlights — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat
10. OurAirports — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv

## Cite

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately.

### APA

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Ózd, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/ozd/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

### BibTeX

```bibtex
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_ozd-hungary-jobs-air-quality-climate_6dcfeabcbefb,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Ózd, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/ozd/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
```

### Markdown

[Ózd, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/ozd/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

- Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1`
- Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/ozd/
- Title: Ózd, Hungary: jobs, air quality, climate
- Author: ImmigrationDB
- Publisher: ImmigrationDB
- Snapshot: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Version: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Retrieved: 2026-09-12
- Built: 2026-09-12
- Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

## Data

- HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/ozd/
- JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/ozd.json
- Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/hu/ozd.md
- MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/hu/ozd
- Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
- City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json
- Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json
