---
entity_id: city:ie:cso:a7c23cc9-bd7b-44d6-8163-681f110551d5
entity_type: city
name: Mallow
country_code: IE
country: Ireland
slug: mallow
canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ie/mallow/
json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ie/mallow.json
markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ie/mallow.md
mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/ie/mallow
snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
generated_at: 2026-09-12
last_verified: 2026-09-06
fact_count: 13
language_location_count: 0
employment_location_count: 0
city_intent_block_count: 1
usefulness_tier: answer_linked
indexable: true
metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/
citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1
citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ie/mallow/
citation_title: "Mallow, Ireland: jobs, air quality, climate"
citation_author: ImmigrationDB
citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB
citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_version: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-12
citation_build_date: 2026-09-12
citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
---

# Mallow

Mallow is a city in Ireland. Annual PM2.5 was 6 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. The foreign population count was 2,156 in April 2022. Its population was 13,456 in April 2022.

## Answers

Deterministic answers rendered from this page's published values. The JSON twin carries the machine-readable answer objects.

### How many people live in Mallow?

The published population was 13,456 people in April 2022.

- City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below.
- Value: 13,456 people · Period: April 2022
- Claims: claim-2867bc144b51
### Is the air quality good in Mallow?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 6 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

- Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
- Value: 6 µg/m³ · Period: 2024
- Claims: claim-e6c98ace104c
### What is the unemployment rate in Mallow?

The unemployment rate is 9.4 % (April 2022).

- Value: 9.4 % · Period: April 2022
- Claims: claim-cca088592396
## Facts

| Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 2,156 people | city | 2022-04-03 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [1] |
| Population | `population_total` | 13,456 people | municipality | 2022-04-03 | 2026-07-14 | stale | verified | [2] |
| Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 9.4 % | city | 2022-04-03 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [3] |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 6 µg/m³ | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-07-29 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Climate Monthly Extreme High C | `climate_monthly_extreme_high_c` | Jan 13.14 · Feb 13.42 · Mar 16.86 · Apr 18.21 · May 22.72 · Jun 24.38 · Jul 25.89 · Aug 25.29 · Sep 22.17 · Oct 18.55 · Nov 15.47 · Dec 13.37 °C | city | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Climate Monthly Extreme Low C | `climate_monthly_extreme_low_c` | Jan -7 · Feb -3.66 · Mar -4.75 · Apr -2.57 · May 0.09 · Jun 3.64 · Jul 6.28 · Aug 4.86 · Sep 2.49 · Oct -0.5 · Nov -3.66 · Dec -5.69 °C | city | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan 5.64 · Feb 5.4 · Mar 6.21 · Apr 8.18 · May 10.71 · Jun 13.4 · Jul 14.82 · Aug 14.53 · Sep 13.05 · Oct 10.52 · Nov 7.67 · Dec 6.16 °C | city | 2001-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Foreign-resident share | `foreign_population_share_percent` | 19.14 % | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Population Female | `population_female` | 6,923 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] |
| Population Male | `population_male` | 6,533 people | city | 2022-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [2] |
| Destinations from nearest airport | `nearest_airport_destinations_count` | 30 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [7] |
| Nearest airport | `nearest_airport_iata` | ORK | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [8] |
| Distance to nearest airport | `nearest_airport_km` | 34 km | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [8] |

Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed.

## Language courses and integration

- [Education and Training Board adult English language skills and ESOL](https://www.gov.ie/en/department-of-justice-home-affairs-and-migration/publications/employment-childcare-and-education/) — State Language Course · The 16 Education and Training Boards across Ireland · English · checked 2026-08-10
- [Local Authority Integration Teams (LAITs)](https://www.gov.ie/en/department-of-justice-home-affairs-and-migration/publications/community-integration/) — Newcomer Adaptation · Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration · English · checked 2026-08-10

These are country-level programmes, not proof of a course location in this city.

## Public employment service

- [Intreo employment service](https://www.neh.gov.ie/business-supports/intreo-recruitment-services) — Job Search

This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city.

## Healthcare access

Migrants can receive medical care in Mallow when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility.

- Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Conditional — [official source](https://www2.hse.ie/services/schemes-allowances/medical-cards/other-types-of-medical-card/people-from-other-eu-countries/)

## Country-wide rules

Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [Ireland country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/ireland/).

## International community

Citizenship, country of birth, language and ancestry are kept as separate source-native dimensions.

### Country of birth

- Ireland: 10,246 (76.6%)
- India: 186 (1.4%)
- Not stated: 0 (0.0%)
- Poland: 659 (4.9%)
- Rest of World: 1,066 (8.0%)
- Total: 13,370 (100.0%)
- United Kingdom: 601 (4.5%)
- Other EU272020 (Exec Ireland & Poland): 612 (4.6%)
- Population universe: Usually resident population by birthplace or citizenship; source-native CSO table
- Period: 2022
- Source: https://ws.cso.ie/public/api.restful/PxStat.Data.Cube_API.ReadDataset/SAP2022T2T1TOWN22/JSON-stat/2.0/en

### Citizenship

- Ireland: 10,811 (80.9%)
- India: 159 (1.2%)
- Not stated: 411 (3.1%)
- Poland: 611 (4.6%)
- Rest of World: 587 (4.4%)
- Total: 13,370 (100.0%)
- United Kingdom: 197 (1.5%)
- Other EU272020 (Exec Ireland & Poland): 594 (4.4%)
- Population universe: Usually resident population by birthplace or citizenship; source-native CSO table
- Period: 2022
- Source: https://ws.cso.ie/public/api.restful/PxStat.Data.Cube_API.ReadDataset/SAP2022T2T1TOWN22/JSON-stat/2.0/en

### Citizenship

- All citizenships: 13,455 (100.0%)
- Africa(1): 263 (2.0%)
- Australia: 5 (0.0%)
- Brazil: 29 (0.2%)
- China: 14 (0.1%)
- Germany: 38 (0.3%)
- Spain: 36 (0.3%)
- France: 27 (0.2%)
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the): 197 (1.5%)
- Croatia: 35 (0.3%)
- Ireland: 10,882 (80.9%)
- India: 159 (1.2%)
- Italy: 48 (0.4%)
- Lithuania: 131 (1.0%)
- Latvia: 56 (0.4%)
- Other America(1): 9 (0.1%)
- Other Asia(1): 164 (1.2%)
- Other countries: 19 (0.1%)
- Other EU27 (2020): 150 (1.1%)
- Poland: 613 (4.6%)
- Romania: 77 (0.6%)
- Rest of Europe(1): 43 (0.3%)
- Ukraine: 9 (0.1%)
- United States of America (the): 12 (0.1%)
- Multiple/Dual citizenship: 22 (0.2%)
- No citizenship: 42 (0.3%)
- Citizenship not stated: 375 (2.8%)
- Population universe: Population Usually Resident and Present in the State
- Period: 2022
- Source: https://ws.cso.ie/public/api.restful/PxStat.Data.Cube_API.ReadDataset/F5003/JSON-stat/2.0/en

## Sources

1. CSO Census 2022 F5003 — population by citizenship and town of usual residence — Official source — https://ws.cso.ie/public/api.restful/PxStat.Data.Cube_API.ReadDataset/F5003/JSON-stat/2.0/en
2. CSO Census 2022 F5134 — Built Up Areas / Towns by Size — Official source — https://ws.cso.ie/public/api.restful/PxStat.Data.Cube_API.ReadDataset/F5134/JSON-stat/2.0/en
3. CSO Census 2022 F7115 — unemployment rate by town — Official source — https://ws.cso.ie/public/api.restful/PxStat.Data.Cube_API.ReadDataset/F7115/JSON-stat/2.0/en
4. EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — IE 2024 PM2.5 station data — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=AirPollutant%3D%27PM2.5%27+AND+Country_ISO%3D%27IE%27+AND+YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant%2CAirPollutionLevel%2CCountry_ISO%2CStationName%2CAreaOfMeasurementStation%2CYearOfStatistics%2CUnitOfAirpollutionLevel%2CTypeOfMeasurementStation%2CDataCoverage%2CReportingMetric%2CLatitudeOfMeasurementStation%2CLongitudeOfMeasurementStation&returnGeometry=false&resultRecordCount=1000&resultOffset=0&f=json
5. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center — Official source — https://power.larc.nasa.gov/api/temporal/climatology/point?parameters=T2M%2CT2M_MAX%2CT2M_MIN&community=SB&longitude=-8.633330&latitude=52.133330&format=JSON
6. Central Statistics Office Ireland (CSO) — Official source — https://www.cso.ie/en/census/census2022/2022censusdatadownloads/
7. OpenFlights — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat
8. OurAirports — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv

## Cite

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately.

### APA

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Mallow, Ireland: jobs, air quality, climate [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ie/mallow/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

### BibTeX

```bibtex
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_mallow-ireland-jobs-air-quality-climate_d38b290b8fde,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Mallow, Ireland: jobs, air quality, climate},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ie/mallow/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
```

### Markdown

[Mallow, Ireland: jobs, air quality, climate](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ie/mallow/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

- Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1`
- Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ie/mallow/
- Title: Mallow, Ireland: jobs, air quality, climate
- Author: ImmigrationDB
- Publisher: ImmigrationDB
- Snapshot: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Version: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Retrieved: 2026-09-12
- Built: 2026-09-12
- Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

## Data

- HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ie/mallow/
- JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ie/mallow.json
- Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/ie/mallow.md
- MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/ie/mallow
- Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
- City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json
- Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json