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per l'impiego", "publisher": "Italian public employment services / regional employment centres", "source_url": "https://www.lavoro.gov.it/sportello-unico-digitale/ricerca-di-occupazione/ricerca-di-occupazione-e-assistenza-centri-limpiego", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-10" } } ] }, "healthcare_access": { "scope": "country_rule_with_city_capacity_when_available", "facts": [ { "reader_label": "Public healthcare access for foreign residents", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "public_health_expat_coverage", "value": "conditional", "unit": "eligibility_status", "geographic_scope": "country", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "verified_at": "2026-08-03", "comparison_eligible": false, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "country", "unit": "unit-not-stated", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "task-647-648-country-region-admission-01:source:ea86b7a55b4843dec7629c2911b1d957", "source_url": "https://www.integrazionemigranti.gov.it/it-it/Ricerca-news/Dettaglio-news/id/2641/Come-si-fa-a-curarsi-in-Italia-Gli-stranieri-possono-iscriversi-al-Servizio-Sanitario-Nazionale", "source_title": "Portale Integrazione Migranti — Government of Italy", "source_authority": "Portale Integrazione Migranti — Government of Italy", "source_quality": "verified" } ] }, "city_intent": { "relationship_to_hub": null, "nearby_linked_places": [], "international_community": [ { "summary_id": "source-99d3315f8d03", "dimension": "country_of_birth", "reference_period": "2025-01-01", "source_grain": "Istat DEMO RCS municipality (Codice Istat) at 1 January 2025; one row per published country", "population_universe": "Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex", "groups": [ { "unit": "people", "count": 59401, "share": 0.021621670810143816, "group_code": "235", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Romania", "share_method": "derived_count_over_source_total", "is_denominator": false, "raw_count_value": "59401", "raw_share_value": null, "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Romania" }, { "count": 33498, "share": 0.01219310666147367, "group_code": "323", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Philippines", "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Filippine" }, { "unit": "people", "count": 33488, "share": 0.012189466710831402, "group_code": "305", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Bangladesh", "share_method": "derived_count_over_source_total", "is_denominator": false, "raw_count_value": "33488", "raw_share_value": null, "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Bangladesh" }, { "count": 16741, "share": 0.00609364137022302, "group_code": "243", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Ukraine", "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Ucraina" }, { "count": 16204, "share": 0.005898176020733159, "group_code": "615", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Peru", "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Perù" } ], "source": { "title": "Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy country_of_birth distribution", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy", "source_id": "demo.istat.it:RCS:2025:country-of-birth", "source_url": "https://demo.istat.it/data/rcs/Dati_RCS_nascita_2025.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } }, { "summary_id": "source-4703d6ed0db3", "dimension": "citizenship", "reference_period": "2025-01-01", "source_grain": "Istat DEMO RCS municipality (Codice Istat) at 1 January 2025; one row per published country", "population_universe": "Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex", "groups": [ { "unit": "people", "count": 71715, "share": 0.02610390603103422, "group_code": "235", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Romania", "share_method": "derived_count_over_source_total", "is_denominator": false, "raw_count_value": "71715", "raw_share_value": null, "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Romania" }, { "count": 37504, "share": 0.013651270888766748, "group_code": "323", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Philippines", "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Filippine" }, { "unit": "people", "count": 35139, "share": 0.012790422561870062, "group_code": "305", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Bangladesh", "share_method": "derived_count_over_source_total", "is_denominator": false, "raw_count_value": "35139", "raw_share_value": null, "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Bangladesh" }, { "count": 17613, "share": 0.006411045066228902, "group_code": "314", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "China", "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Cina" }, { "count": 15817, "share": 0.005757309930877337, "group_code": "243", "share_unit": "fraction", "group_label": "Ukraine", "disclosure_status": "published", "source_group_label": "Ucraina" } ], "source": { "title": "Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy citizenship distribution", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy", "source_id": "demo.istat.it:RCS:2025:citizenship", "source_url": "https://demo.istat.it/data/rcs/Dati_RCS_cittadinanza_2025.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } } ], "homebuyer": null, "recorded_safety": null, "questions": [ { "question": "How many people born in Romania live in Rome?", "answer": "The official country of birth distribution records 59,401 people (2.2%) in the source-defined population for 2025-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status." } ] }, "country_rules_url": "/countries/italy/", "answers": [ { "answer_id": "answer:city:it:rome:population-current", "slot_id": "city.population.current", "answer_type": "direct_metric", "status": "supported", "question": "How many people live in Rome?", "direct_answer": "The published population was 2,745,062 people in January 2026.", "qualifier": "City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below.", "temporal": { "mode": "historical_observation", "source_period": "January 2026", "captured_at": "2026-07-29" }, "value": { "raw_value": 2745062, "normalized_value": 2745062, "machine_value": 2745062, "display_value": "2,745,062", "unit": "people", "format_profile_id": "people.count.answer.whole.v1", "approximation_label": null }, "format_profile_id": "people.count.answer.whole.v1", "evidence": [ { "claim_id": "claim-cf209b34db63", "role": "primary", "metric_id": "population_total" } ], "alternatives": [], "dependency_hash": "d0e0540e60cd9050f1677774c8a261563ef158db0c709ca6e7d23837d34e7a0e" }, { "answer_id": "answer:city:it:rome:rent-current", "slot_id": "city.rent.current", "answer_type": "direct_metric", "status": "supported", "question": "How much does it cost to rent in Rome?", "direct_answer": "Average net cold rent is 17.15 EUR/m² per month (2025), excluding heating and operating charges.", "qualifier": "Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.", "temporal": { "mode": "historical_observation", "source_period": "2025", "captured_at": "2026-08-04" }, "value": { "raw_value": 17.15, "normalized_value": 17.15, "machine_value": 17.15, "display_value": "17.15", "unit": "EUR/m² per month", "format_profile_id": "currency.eur.per_m2.answer.2dp.v1", "approximation_label": null }, "format_profile_id": "currency.eur.per_m2.answer.2dp.v1", "evidence": [ { "claim_id": "claim-8d1c524cfa5d", "role": "primary", "metric_id": "rent_avg_nettokalt_eur_per_m2_month" } ], "alternatives": [], "dependency_hash": "7595bc88869c0e84f02ce8ac6d4303061eb037559c5fee1857ec74de8e4f6384" }, { "answer_id": "answer:city:it:rome:air_quality-pm25_annual", "slot_id": "city.air_quality.pm25_annual", "answer_type": "direct_metric", "status": "supported", "question": "Is the air quality good in Rome?", "direct_answer": "The annual PM2.5 mean is 13 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.", "qualifier": "Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.", "temporal": { "mode": "historical_observation", "source_period": "2024", "captured_at": "2026-07-29" }, "value": { "raw_value": 13, "normalized_value": 13, "machine_value": 13, "display_value": "13", "unit": "µg/m³", "format_profile_id": "concentration.ugm3.annual.1dp.v1", "approximation_label": null }, "format_profile_id": "concentration.ugm3.annual.1dp.v1", "evidence": [ { "claim_id": "claim-ece501b91193", "role": "primary", "metric_id": "air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3" } ], "alternatives": [], "dependency_hash": "3309becb2e38d92c38a0960ea6b0b7913d934f0b9efd87de48108ba89a7afaef" }, { "answer_id": "answer:city:it:rome:safety-crime", "slot_id": "city.safety.crime", "answer_type": "direct_metric", "status": "supported", "question": "How safe is Rome?", "direct_answer": "Police recorded 7,475 incidents per 100,000 (2023). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.", "qualifier": null, "temporal": { "mode": "historical_observation", "source_period": "2023", "captured_at": "2026-07-29" }, "value": { "raw_value": 7475, "normalized_value": 7475, "machine_value": 7475, "display_value": "7,475", "unit": "incidents per 100,000", "format_profile_id": "count.per_100k.answer.whole.v1", "approximation_label": null }, "format_profile_id": "count.per_100k.answer.whole.v1", "evidence": [ { "claim_id": "claim-ecee174a5b50", "role": "primary", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k" } ], "alternatives": [], "dependency_hash": "a37c156078cb2c1073b8e361726fa1225502238ae0a87d226b6e2cbb3181aa8a" }, { "answer_id": "answer:city:it:rome:derived-rent_flat", "slot_id": "city.derived.rent_flat", "answer_type": "derived", "status": "supported", "question": "What does a 60 m² flat cost?", "direct_answer": "About 1,029 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 17.15 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.", "qualifier": "Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.", "temporal": { "mode": "historical_observation", "source_period": "2025", "captured_at": "2026-08-04" }, "value": { "raw_value": 1029, "normalized_value": 1029, "machine_value": 1029, "display_value": "1,029 EUR", "unit": "EUR/month", "format_profile_id": "currency.eur.monthly.answer.whole.v1", "approximation_label": "about" }, "evidence": [ { "claim_id": "claim-8d1c524cfa5d", "role": "primary", "metric_id": "rent_avg_nettokalt_eur_per_m2_month" } ], "alternatives": [], "dependency_hash": "02073f6866f93822e516efcc169710d4bfa412f30f82a17bef47b9341c8b3974" }, { "answer_id": "answer:city:it:rome:unemployment-current", "slot_id": "city.unemployment.current", "answer_type": "direct_metric", "status": "supported", "question": "What is the unemployment rate in Rome?", "direct_answer": "The unemployment rate is about 8.4 % (2023).", "qualifier": null, "temporal": { "mode": "historical_observation", "source_period": "2023", "captured_at": "2026-08-06" }, "value": { "raw_value": 8.38, "normalized_value": 8.38, "machine_value": 8.38, "display_value": "8.4", "unit": "%", "format_profile_id": "percent.1dp.answer.v1", "approximation_label": "about" }, "format_profile_id": "percent.1dp.answer.v1", "evidence": [ { "claim_id": "claim-e9e4ca311d21", "role": "primary", "metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent" } ], "alternatives": [], "dependency_hash": "a3babdaee87085685afca3c9e38ec5d3f8e69c89d716e388139b2b98eb973f70" } ] } }