{ "snapshot_id": "approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0", "schema_version": "immigrationdb-city-resource-v2", "generated_at": "2026-09-12", "citation": { "@type": "CreativeWork", "@id": "https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/chofu/#citation", "schema_version": "immigrationdb-citation-v1", "citation_type": "ImmigrationDB compilation", "canonical_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/chofu/", "title": "Chōfu, Japan: jobs, climate, healthcare", "author": { "name": "ImmigrationDB", "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/" }, "publisher": { "name": "ImmigrationDB", "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/" }, "snapshot_id": "approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0", "version": "approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0", "retrieval_date": "2026-09-12", "build_date": "2026-09-12", "compilation_license": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "terms_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/" }, "formats": { "apa": "ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Chōfu, Japan: jobs, climate, healthcare [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/chofu/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "bibtex": "@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_chofu-japan-jobs-climate-healthcare_24d26db19e38,\n author = {ImmigrationDB},\n title = {Chōfu, Japan: jobs, climate, healthcare},\n publisher = {ImmigrationDB},\n year = {2026},\n date = {2026-09-12},\n version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},\n snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},\n url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/chofu/},\n note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},\n}", "markdown": "[Chōfu, Japan: jobs, climate, healthcare](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/chofu/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12." }, "boundary_note": "This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately." }, "underlying_source_references": [ { "source_id": "source-255f2060f2e2", "source_url": "https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/file-download?statInfId=000040479049&fileKind=0", "source_title": "Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total", "publisher": "Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-10" }, { "source_id": "source-78c9cdb269ed", "source_url": "https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&cycle=0&toukei=00200521&tstat=000001136464&tclass1=000001136467&result_page=1&tclass2val=0&stat_infid=000032201175", "source_title": "Japan 2020 Census labor force status by municipality", "publisher": "Japan 2020 Census labor force status by municipality", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-07-16" }, { "source_id": "task-631-round2-2026-07-31:source:5d799a272689a72e3a3d5e3a759a10f9", "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Japan/CSV/Tokyo_47662.csv", "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO", "publisher": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-07-31" }, { "source_id": "source-671e29066175", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/iryosd/24/", "source_title": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "publisher": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-13" }, { "source_id": "source-c65f43d2f86c", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/ishi/24/index.html", "source_title": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "publisher": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-13" }, { "source_id": "source-2c811b7da15a", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat", "source_title": "OpenFlights", "publisher": "OpenFlights", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-03" }, { "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd", "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv", "source_title": "OurAirports", "publisher": "OurAirports", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-03" }, { "source_id": "source-a52c0746c109", "source_url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/Q1490.json", "source_title": "wikidata.org place coordinates", "publisher": "wikidata.org place coordinates", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-28" }, { "source_id": "source-148b2e56f027", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/js-index2.htm", "source_title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-28" }, { "source_id": "source-0330702e3e35", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.files/R6.csv", "source_title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-28" }, { "source_id": "source-007abde73792", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html", "source_title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-28" }, { "source_id": "source-2757bacb76fe", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.html", "source_title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-28" }, { "source_id": "source-ac5e2be06945", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "source_title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-28" }, { "source_id": "source-7844ad632412", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/2020-2025/js26dv0000.csv", "source_title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-28" }, { "source_id": "jp:bunka:education", "source_url": "https://www.bunka.go.jp/english/policy/japanese_language/education/", "source_title": "Agency for Cultural Affairs: Japanese Language Education Program for Foreigners Living in Japan", "publisher": "bunka.go.jp", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-10" }, { "source_id": "source-fdf39cefa9a9", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/hellowork/", "source_title": "Hello Work", "publisher": "Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-10" }, { "source_id": "task-647-648-country-region-admission-01:source:39d901260d36e33740d33deb674e4785", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/general/seido/dl/english.pdf", "source_title": "Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan", "publisher": "Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-02" }, { "source_id": "source-691646d99fb2", "source_url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49005780", "source_title": "Coordinate identity evidence", "publisher": "Coordinate identity evidence", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-09-06" } ], "canonical_path": "/cities/jp/chofu/", "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/jp/chofu", "editorial_copy": { "status": "reviewed", "reviewed_at": "2026-08-08", "copy_depth": "city_standard", "blocks": { "intro": "Chōfu is one of the cities recorded in Japan. Chōfu's unemployment stood at 3.4% in October 2020.", "mobility_lead": "Chōfu's nearest airport was HND, 25 km away and offered 73 direct destinations.", "climate_lead": "Chōfu's monthly mean temperatures were 5.4°C in January and 25.7°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 59.7 mm in January and 156.2 mm in July. Chōfu's average monthly sunshine was 192.6 hours in January and 151.4 hours in July." }, "used_claim_count": 7, "uses_supplemental_cd": false }, "city": { "coordinates": { "coordinate_id": "source-0e701faa2ede", "latitude": 35.65924, "longitude": 139.54837, "source_id": "source-691646d99fb2", "source_url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49005780", "source_locator": "P1566 exact lookup (1864518; Wikidata lexical value 1864518); P625", "source_quality": "verified", "observed_at": "2026-09-06", "verified_at": "2026-09-06", "method": "registry_wikidata_cross_reference", "identity_property": "P1566", "identity_key": "1864518", "wikidata_qid": "Q49005780" }, "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:1864518", "name": "Chōfu", "country_code": "JP", "public_slug": "chofu", "canonical_path": "/cities/jp/chofu/", "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/jp/chofu", "page_state": "published", "usefulness": { "policy": "city_usefulness_v1", "has_reviewed_copy": true, "valid_slug": true, "counts": { "ab_facts": 12, "metrics": 12, "source_blocks": 5, "decision_domains": 4, "answer_intents": 2, "fresh_facts": 12 }, "answer_intents": [ "healthcare", "work" ], "decision_domains": [ "environment", "healthcare", "mobility", "work" ], "requirements": { "metrics": true, "source_blocks": true, "decision_domains": true, "answer_intents": true, "fresh_facts": true }, "base_floor_passed": true, "tier": "answer_linked", "indexable": true, "internal_link_kind": "typed_relationship", "structured_context_count": 1, "missing_requirements": [] }, "useful_blocks": [ "mobility_admin", "climate_air", "healthcare", "work_income" ], "useful_fact_count": 12, "city_tags": [], "profile_scores": { "remote": { "point": 53, "low": 39, "high": 67, "factors": { "employment_service": 68, "healthcare_capacity": 31, "language_integration": 82, "legal_path": 88 }, "housing_budget": { "status": "estimated_fits", "currency": "EUR", "fx_date": null, "normalized_monthly_eur": 320, "source_id": null, "basis": "country_median_estimate" }, "coverage": 0.1846, "confidence": 0.9, "coverage_status": "capped", "missing_factors": [ "air", "cost_pressure", "healthcare_migrant_access", "housing", "safety", "tax_retention", "work" ], "country_context": { "employment_service": { "score": 68, "weight": 0.75, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "language_integration": { "score": 82, "weight": 0.5, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "legal_path": { "score": 88, "weight": 1, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] } } }, "skilled_employee": { "point": 59, "low": 47, "high": 71, "factors": { "employment_service": 68, "healthcare_capacity": 31, "language_integration": 82, "legal_path": 88, "tax_retention": 77 }, "housing_budget": { "status": "estimated_fits", "currency": "EUR", "fx_date": null, "normalized_monthly_eur": 320, "source_id": null, "basis": "country_median_estimate" }, "coverage": 0.3889, "confidence": 0.7857, "coverage_status": "capped", "missing_factors": [ "education", "healthcare_migrant_access", "housing", "safety", "work" ], "country_context": { "employment_service": { "score": 68, "weight": 1, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "language_integration": { "score": 82, "weight": 1, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "legal_path": { "score": 88, "weight": 2, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "tax_retention": { "score": 77, "weight": 2, "confidence": 0.5, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] } } }, "family": { "point": 51, "low": 37, "high": 65, "factors": { "employment_service": 68, "healthcare_capacity": 31, "language_integration": 82, "legal_path": 54 }, "housing_budget": { "status": "estimated_fits", "currency": "EUR", "fx_date": null, "normalized_monthly_eur": 320, "source_id": null, "basis": "country_median_estimate" }, "coverage": 0.2, "confidence": 0.9, "coverage_status": "capped", "missing_factors": [ "cost_pressure", "education", "family", "healthcare_migrant_access", "housing", "safety" ], "country_context": { "employment_service": { "score": 68, "weight": 0.5, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "language_integration": { "score": 82, "weight": 1, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "legal_path": { "score": 54, "weight": 1, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] } } }, "student": { "point": 52, "low": 38, "high": 66, "factors": { "employment_service": 68, "healthcare_capacity": 31, "language_integration": 82, "legal_path": 54 }, "housing_budget": { "status": "estimated_fits", "currency": "EUR", "fx_date": null, "normalized_monthly_eur": 320, "source_id": null, "basis": "country_median_estimate" }, "coverage": 0.2206, "confidence": 0.9, "coverage_status": "capped", "missing_factors": [ "cost_pressure", "education", "healthcare_migrant_access", "housing", "safety", "work" ], "country_context": { "employment_service": { "score": 68, "weight": 0, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "language_integration": { "score": 82, "weight": 1, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "legal_path": { "score": 54, "weight": 2, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] } } }, "retirement": { "point": 49, "low": 35, "high": 63, "factors": { "employment_service": 68, "healthcare_capacity": 31, "language_integration": 82, "legal_path": 54 }, "housing_budget": { "status": "estimated_fits", "currency": "EUR", "fx_date": null, "normalized_monthly_eur": 320, "source_id": null, "basis": "country_median_estimate" }, "coverage": 0.225, "confidence": 0.9, "coverage_status": "capped", "missing_factors": [ "air", "bureaucracy", "cost_pressure", "healthcare_migrant_access", "housing", "safety", "tax_retention" ], "country_context": { "employment_service": { "score": 68, "weight": 0, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "language_integration": { "score": 82, "weight": 0.5, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] }, "legal_path": { "score": 54, "weight": 2, "confidence": 0.9, "grain": "country", "grainLabel": "country-grain national context", "sourceCount": 1, "metricIds": [], "peerCounts": [], "normalization": [] } } } }, "facts_by_block": { "identity": [ { "reader_label": "Population", "label_owner_metric_id": "population_total", "reader_label_role": "primary", "metric_id": "population_total", "block_id": "identity", "value": 241074, "unit": "people", "geographic_scope": "municipality", "observed_at": "2026-01-01", "verified_at": "2026-09-03", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "municipality", "unit": "people", "observed_at": "2026-01-01", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "source-255f2060f2e2", "source_url": "https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/file-download?statInfId=000040479049&fileKind=0", "source_title": "Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total", "source_authority": "Statistics Bureau of Japan / Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" } ], "housing_cost": [], "work_income": [ { "reader_label": "Unemployment rate", "label_owner_metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent", "reader_label_role": "primary", "metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent", "block_id": "work_income", "value": 3.4, "unit": "percent", "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "observed_at": "2020-10-01", "verified_at": "2026-08-06", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "unit": "%", "observed_at": "2020-10-01", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "source-78c9cdb269ed", "source_url": "https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&cycle=0&toukei=00200521&tstat=000001136464&tclass1=000001136467&result_page=1&tclass2val=0&stat_infid=000032201175", "source_title": "Japan 2020 Census labor force status by municipality", "source_authority": "Statistics Bureau of Japan / e-Stat", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" } ], "climate_air": [ { "reader_label": "Average daytime high by month", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "climate_monthly_high_c", "block_id": "climate_air", "value": [ 9.8, 10.9, 14.2, 19.4, 23.6, 26.1, 29.9, 31.3, 27.5, 22, 16.7, 12 ], "unit": "°C", "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "verified_at": "2026-08-06", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "unit": "°c", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "task-631-round2-2026-07-31:source:5d799a272689a72e3a3d5e3a759a10f9", "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Japan/CSV/Tokyo_47662.csv", "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO", "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" }, { "reader_label": "Average night-time low by month", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "climate_monthly_low_c", "block_id": "climate_air", "value": [ 1.2, 2.1, 5, 9.8, 14.6, 18.5, 22.4, 23.5, 20.3, 14.8, 8.8, 3.8 ], "unit": "°C", "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "verified_at": "2026-08-06", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "unit": "°c", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "task-631-round2-2026-07-31:source:5d799a272689a72e3a3d5e3a759a10f9", "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Japan/CSV/Tokyo_47662.csv", "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO", "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" }, { "reader_label": "Average temperature by month", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "climate_monthly_mean_c", "block_id": "climate_air", "value": [ 5.4, 6.1, 9.4, 14.3, 18.8, 21.9, 25.7, 26.9, 23.3, 18, 12.5, 7.7 ], "unit": "°C", "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "verified_at": "2026-08-06", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "unit": "°c", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "task-631-round2-2026-07-31:source:5d799a272689a72e3a3d5e3a759a10f9", "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Japan/CSV/Tokyo_47662.csv", "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO", "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" }, { "reader_label": "Average precipitation by month", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "climate_monthly_precip_mm", "block_id": "climate_air", "value": [ 59.7, 56.5, 116, 133.7, 139.7, 167.8, 156.2, 154.7, 224.9, 234.8, 96.3, 57.9 ], "unit": "mm", "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "verified_at": "2026-08-06", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "unit": "mm", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "task-631-round2-2026-07-31:source:5d799a272689a72e3a3d5e3a759a10f9", "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Japan/CSV/Tokyo_47662.csv", "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO", "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" }, { "reader_label": "Average sunshine by month", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "climate_monthly_sunshine_h", "block_id": "climate_air", "value": [ 192.6, 170.4, 175.3, 178.8, 179.6, 124.2, 151.4, 174.2, 126.7, 129.4, 149.8, 174.4 ], "unit": "hours", "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "verified_at": "2026-08-06", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality", "unit": "hours", "observed_at": "1991-12-31", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "task-631-round2-2026-07-31:source:5d799a272689a72e3a3d5e3a759a10f9", "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Japan/CSV/Tokyo_47662.csv", "source_title": "WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO", "source_authority": "World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" } ], "healthcare": [ { "reader_label": "Hospital Beds Per 1000", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "hospital_beds_per_1000", "block_id": "healthcare", "value": 6.495682, "unit": "per 1000", "geographic_scope": "city", "observed_at": "2024-12-31", "verified_at": "2026-08-31", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "city", "unit": "per 1,000", "observed_at": "2024-12-31", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "source-671e29066175", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/iryosd/24/", "source_title": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "source_authority": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" }, { "reader_label": "Physicians Per 1000", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "physicians_per_1000", "block_id": "healthcare", "value": 1.486762, "unit": "per 1000", "geographic_scope": "city", "observed_at": "2024-12-31", "verified_at": "2026-08-31", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "city", "unit": "per 1,000", "observed_at": "2024-12-31", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "source-c65f43d2f86c", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/ishi/24/index.html", "source_title": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "source_authority": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" } ], "mobility_admin": [ { "reader_label": "Airport Direct Destinations Count", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "airport_direct_destinations_count", "block_id": "mobility_admin", "value": 73, "unit": "count", "geographic_scope": "city", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "verified_at": "2026-08-03", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "city", "unit": "count", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "source-2c811b7da15a", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat", "source_title": "OpenFlights", "source_authority": "OpenFlights", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" }, { "reader_label": "Nearest Major Airport Distance Km", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "nearest_major_airport_distance_km", "block_id": "mobility_admin", "value": 25, "unit": "km", "geographic_scope": "city", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "verified_at": "2026-08-03", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "city", "unit": "km", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd", "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv", "source_title": "OurAirports", "source_authority": "OurAirports", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" }, { "reader_label": "Nearest Major Airport Iata", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "nearest_major_airport_iata", "block_id": "mobility_admin", "value": "HND", "unit": "iata_code", "geographic_scope": "city", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "verified_at": "2026-08-03", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "city", "unit": "unit-not-stated", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd", "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv", "source_title": "OurAirports", "source_authority": "OurAirports", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" } ] }, "language_integration": { "mode": "national", "local_locations": [], "supplemental_locations": [], "programmes": [ { "program_id": "li:jp:program:bunka-foreigners-japanese-education", "name": "Japanese Language Education Program for Foreigners Living in Japan", "type": "state_language_course", "responsible_body": "Agency for Cultural Affairs", "scope": { "name": "Japan", "grain": "national", "country_code": "JP", "relation_method": "national_scope" }, "target_groups": [ "foreigners living in Japan" ], "languages_taught": [ "Japanese" ], "cefr_start": null, "cefr_end": null, "eligibility_summary": null, "cost_model": null, "modality": [ "in_person", "online" ], "official_url": "https://www.bunka.go.jp/english/policy/japanese_language/education/", "source": { "source_id": "jp:bunka:education", "title": "Agency for Cultural Affairs: Japanese Language Education Program for Foreigners Living in Japan", "publisher": "bunka.go.jp", "url": "https://www.bunka.go.jp/english/policy/japanese_language/education/", "source_url": "https://www.bunka.go.jp/english/policy/japanese_language/education/", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-10" } } ], "supplemental_programmes": [] }, "public_employment_service": { "mode": "national", "local_locations": [], "services": [ { "service_id": "employment:jp:service:hello-work", "name": "Hello Work", "agency_name": "Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan", "scope": { "name": "JP", "grain": "national", "entity_id": null, "country_code": "JP", "official_key": null, "relation_method": "national_scope" }, "service_types": [ "job_search" ], "eligible_statuses": [], "registration_requirements": null, "languages_available": [], "information_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/hellowork/", "registration_url": null, "job_search_url": "https://www.hellowork.mhlw.go.jp/", "source": { "source_id": "source-fdf39cefa9a9", "title": "Hello Work", "publisher": "Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/hellowork/", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-10" } } ] }, "healthcare_access": { "scope": "country_rule_with_city_capacity_when_available", "facts": [ { "reader_label": "Public healthcare access for foreign residents", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "public_health_expat_coverage", "value": "conditional", "unit": "eligibility_status", "geographic_scope": "country", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "verified_at": "2026-08-03", "comparison_eligible": false, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "country", "unit": "unit-not-stated", "observed_at": "2026-08-03", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "task-647-648-country-region-admission-01:source:39d901260d36e33740d33deb674e4785", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/general/seido/dl/english.pdf", "source_title": "Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan", "source_authority": "Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan", "source_quality": "verified" }, { "reader_label": "Physicians Per 1000", "label_owner_metric_id": null, "reader_label_role": "metric", "metric_id": "physicians_per_1000", "block_id": "healthcare", "value": 1.486762, "unit": "per 1000", "geographic_scope": "city", "observed_at": "2024-12-31", "verified_at": "2026-08-31", "comparison_eligible": true, "comparison_basis": { "geographic_scope": "city", "unit": "per 1,000", "observed_at": "2024-12-31", "data_level": null }, "source_id": "source-c65f43d2f86c", "source_url": "https://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/ishi/24/index.html", "source_title": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "source_authority": "Japan official municipality health statistics 2024", "source_type": "official", "source_badge": "Official source", "source_quality": "verified" } ] }, "city_intent": { "relationship_to_hub": { "relationship_id": "source-514b35959172", "relation_type": "nearby_independent_place", "distance_km": 13.372, "independent_administrative_status": "not_established_as_separate_lau", "subject": { "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:1864518", "name": "Chōfu", "canonical_path": "/cities/jp/chofu/" }, "anchor": { "entity_id": "city:jp:wikidata:Q1490", "name": "Tokyo", "canonical_path": "/cities/jp/tokyo/" }, "sources": [ { "title": "wikidata.org place coordinates", "status": "active", "official": false, "publisher": "wikidata.org", "source_id": "source-a52c0746c109", "source_url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/Q1490.json", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "download.geonames.org recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "download.geonames.org", "source_id": "source-131160932652", "source_url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/cities5000.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } ] }, "nearby_linked_places": [], "international_community": [], "homebuyer": null, "recorded_safety": { "cohort": { "cohort_id": "cohort-tokyo-metropolitan-police-annual-2024-tokyo-metropolitan-government-population-e-total-2024-74e17841d9a5", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k", "crime_category": "total", "source_family": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate", "observed_period": "2024", "offence_scope": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the annual aggregate column 総合計; exact special-ward or municipality row, 2024 annual scope", "geography": "exact Tokyo special ward or municipality, official Tokyo region code", "grain": "municipality", "denominator_method": "official Tokyo Metropolitan Government estimated population at 2024-10-01 for the same official region code", "member_fact_ids": [ "source-f3bebb17c0a4", "source-fe101ac6d0ed", "source-38f49d39f482", "source-42817bc64c34", "source-a27652defb71", "source-3e673101dcff", "source-c9e1c177a240", "source-b7fd13670de8", "source-4484ad7c30ff", "source-48854983cd57", "source-2ef97203efad", "source-7b2e9bac9cd8", "source-8eb82d92be66", "source-47aacfcee23d", "source-316504c18000", "source-7d980af144b1", "source-ecbf4eb329bd", "source-d833e247ec09", "source-69461814a4bd", "source-7e082d4806ae", "source-6f45595d2ad5", "source-f3d8e399ff38", "source-061f7c9aa0a9", "source-0ab61f9c917f", "source-20500f20ce90", "source-f4139397217e", "source-a05a00db60df", "source-7e9387a70132", "source-5ccd82ad1b61" ], "member_place_ids": [ "city:jp:geonames:11611487", "city:jp:geonames:11611617", "city:jp:geonames:11611628", "city:jp:geonames:11611629", "city:jp:geonames:11611632", "city:jp:geonames:11611930", "city:jp:geonames:11611938", "city:jp:geonames:11612343", "city:jp:geonames:11612578", "city:jp:geonames:11612579", "city:jp:geonames:11612580", "city:jp:geonames:13353695", "city:jp:geonames:13353696", "city:jp:geonames:1850692", "city:jp:geonames:1854162", "city:jp:geonames:1856367", "city:jp:geonames:1857871", "city:jp:geonames:1858964", "city:jp:geonames:1862599", "city:jp:geonames:1863440", "city:jp:geonames:1864518", "city:jp:geonames:1907148", "city:jp:geonames:6822129", "city:jp:geonames:6822132", "city:jp:geonames:7279570", "city:jp:geonames:8469284", "city:jp:geonames:8469285", "city:jp:geonames:8469289", "city:jp:geonames:8715035" ], "comparison_ready": true, "allowed_use": "Comparisons are ready only within this cohort and only for the stated category.", "forbidden_claims": [ "absolute city safety claim", "cross-cohort ranking", "cross-category interpretation", "geography or denominator generalization" ], "comparability_checks": { "same_grain": true, "same_period": true, "identity_exact": true, "same_definition": true, "same_source_family": true, "same_crime_category": true, "raw_evidence_present": true, "same_denominator_method": true }, "source_quality": "verified", "status": "current", "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00" }, "fact": { "fact_id": "source-6f45595d2ad5", "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:1864518", "country_code": "JP", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k", "crime_category": "total", "value": 483.4, "unit": "offences/100k", "observed_period": "2024", "source_family": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate", "offence_scope": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the annual aggregate column 総合計; exact special-ward or municipality row, 2024 annual scope", "geography": "exact Tokyo special ward or municipality, official Tokyo region code", "grain": "municipality", "denominator_method": "official Tokyo Metropolitan Government estimated population at 2024-10-01 for the same official region code", "cohort_id": "cohort-tokyo-metropolitan-police-annual-2024-tokyo-metropolitan-government-population-e-total-2024-74e17841d9a5", "source_ids": [ "source-2757bacb76fe", "source-0330702e3e35", "source-148b2e56f027", "source-7844ad632412", "source-007abde73792", "source-ac5e2be06945" ], "evidence": { "numerator": 1181, "denominator": 244289, "source_locators": [ "Tokyo Metropolitan Police R6.csv, row=調布市, column=総合計, year=2024, numerator=1181; aggregate row is the exact ward/municipality row, not a sum of chome rows", "Tokyo Metropolitan Government corrected historical estimate CSV, 地域コード=13208, 地域=調布市, 令和6年10月1日=244289; exact calculation=1181/244289*100000", "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_13.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.54837,35.65924), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=13208/調布市; one-code boundary match" ], "identity_evidence": { "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:1864518", "geonames_name": "Chōfu", "identity_guard": "one current official MLIT polygon/code/name match; no name-only or parent-municipality relabeling", "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code/name; exact one-code match required", "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code", "boundary_hit_codes": [ "13208" ], "boundary_hit_names": [ "調布市" ], "geonames_coordinate": { "latitude": 35.65924, "longitude": 139.54837 }, "geonames_geoname_id": "1864518", "geonames_admin1_code": "40", "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2", "geonames_feature_class": "P", "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "official_municipality_code": "13208", "official_municipality_name": "調布市" }, "raw_artifact_sha256s": { "official source archive": "44cf7e92f6e811d8d3bc6c3e97246c4a0dfebf579a3a6447f4997809c0b7f659", "official source archive": "e8758aa0c684aa819f1f701c2a0d8e350143605323808ea1e11d815a6d75045c", "official source archive": "75cf9ce083b68c29e51edcb187d81442d81fd2b238662fdd9a5e0e7781e53878", "official source archive": "60583d50173214e9877075557bd021abcd407db39ef08cb4fb580b298eb421d5", "official source archive": "5c6a1ae78219f03cde65bff662b3b393c28a7807779ecab28ff0513d9b239680", "official source archive": "2c2cfd4413658c2e7cb919bb80638cc235a4e29555e72a282211613e7dc046ff", "official source archive": "c7ae9a439e5fc2dd1bd40e809c3c64303c24747ecc3636b2b96b12387b85f770" } }, "source_quality": "verified", "status": "current", "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00", "source_records": [ { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-148b2e56f027", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/js-index2.htm", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-0330702e3e35", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.files/R6.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-007abde73792", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-2757bacb76fe", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-ac5e2be06945", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-7844ad632412", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/2020-2025/js26dv0000.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } ] }, "lower_recorded_places": [ { "fact_id": "source-2ef97203efad", "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:11612580", "country_code": "JP", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k", "crime_category": "total", "value": 319.2, "unit": "offences/100k", "observed_period": "2024", "source_family": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate", "offence_scope": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the annual aggregate column 総合計; exact special-ward or municipality row, 2024 annual scope", "geography": "exact Tokyo special ward or municipality, official Tokyo region code", "grain": "municipality", "denominator_method": "official Tokyo Metropolitan Government estimated population at 2024-10-01 for the same official region code", "cohort_id": "cohort-tokyo-metropolitan-police-annual-2024-tokyo-metropolitan-government-population-e-total-2024-74e17841d9a5", "source_ids": [ "source-2757bacb76fe", "source-0330702e3e35", "source-148b2e56f027", "source-7844ad632412", "source-007abde73792", "source-ac5e2be06945" ], "evidence": { "numerator": 268, "denominator": 83950, "source_locators": [ "Tokyo Metropolitan Police R6.csv, row=狛江市, column=総合計, year=2024, numerator=268; aggregate row is the exact ward/municipality row, not a sum of chome rows", "Tokyo Metropolitan Government corrected historical estimate CSV, 地域コード=13219, 地域=狛江市, 令和6年10月1日=83950; exact calculation=268/83950*100000", "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_13.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.57546,35.63424), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=13219/狛江市; one-code boundary match" ], "identity_evidence": { "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:11612580", "geonames_name": "Komae", "identity_guard": "one current official MLIT polygon/code/name match; no name-only or parent-municipality relabeling", "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code/name; exact one-code match required", "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code", "boundary_hit_codes": [ "13219" ], "boundary_hit_names": [ "狛江市" ], "geonames_coordinate": { "latitude": 35.63424, "longitude": 139.57546 }, "geonames_geoname_id": "11612580", "geonames_admin1_code": "40", "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2", "geonames_feature_class": "P", "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "official_municipality_code": "13219", "official_municipality_name": "狛江市" }, "raw_artifact_sha256s": { "official source archive": "44cf7e92f6e811d8d3bc6c3e97246c4a0dfebf579a3a6447f4997809c0b7f659", "official source archive": "e8758aa0c684aa819f1f701c2a0d8e350143605323808ea1e11d815a6d75045c", "official source archive": "75cf9ce083b68c29e51edcb187d81442d81fd2b238662fdd9a5e0e7781e53878", "official source archive": "60583d50173214e9877075557bd021abcd407db39ef08cb4fb580b298eb421d5", "official source archive": "5c6a1ae78219f03cde65bff662b3b393c28a7807779ecab28ff0513d9b239680", "official source archive": "2c2cfd4413658c2e7cb919bb80638cc235a4e29555e72a282211613e7dc046ff", "official source archive": "c7ae9a439e5fc2dd1bd40e809c3c64303c24747ecc3636b2b96b12387b85f770" } }, "source_quality": "verified", "status": "current", "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00", "source_records": [ { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-148b2e56f027", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/js-index2.htm", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-0330702e3e35", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.files/R6.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-007abde73792", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-2757bacb76fe", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-ac5e2be06945", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-7844ad632412", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/2020-2025/js26dv0000.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } ], "city": "/cities/jp/komae/" }, { "fact_id": "source-4484ad7c30ff", "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:11612578", "country_code": "JP", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k", "crime_category": "total", "value": 409.5, "unit": "offences/100k", "observed_period": "2024", "source_family": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate", "offence_scope": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the annual aggregate column 総合計; exact special-ward or municipality row, 2024 annual scope", "geography": "exact Tokyo special ward or municipality, official Tokyo region code", "grain": "municipality", "denominator_method": "official Tokyo Metropolitan Government estimated population at 2024-10-01 for the same official region code", "cohort_id": "cohort-tokyo-metropolitan-police-annual-2024-tokyo-metropolitan-government-population-e-total-2024-74e17841d9a5", "source_ids": [ "source-2757bacb76fe", "source-0330702e3e35", "source-148b2e56f027", "source-7844ad632412", "source-007abde73792", "source-ac5e2be06945" ], "evidence": { "numerator": 388, "denominator": 94749, "source_locators": [ "Tokyo Metropolitan Police R6.csv, row=稲城市, column=総合計, year=2024, numerator=388; aggregate row is the exact ward/municipality row, not a sum of chome rows", "Tokyo Metropolitan Government corrected historical estimate CSV, 地域コード=13225, 地域=稲城市, 令和6年10月1日=94749; exact calculation=388/94749*100000", "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_13.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.49967,35.63295), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=13225/稲城市; one-code boundary match" ], "identity_evidence": { "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:11612578", "geonames_name": "Inagi", "identity_guard": "one current official MLIT polygon/code/name match; no name-only or parent-municipality relabeling", "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code/name; exact one-code match required", "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code", "boundary_hit_codes": [ "13225" ], "boundary_hit_names": [ "稲城市" ], "geonames_coordinate": { "latitude": 35.63295, "longitude": 139.49967 }, "geonames_geoname_id": "11612578", "geonames_admin1_code": "40", "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2", "geonames_feature_class": "P", "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "official_municipality_code": "13225", "official_municipality_name": "稲城市" }, "raw_artifact_sha256s": { "official source archive": "44cf7e92f6e811d8d3bc6c3e97246c4a0dfebf579a3a6447f4997809c0b7f659", "official source archive": "e8758aa0c684aa819f1f701c2a0d8e350143605323808ea1e11d815a6d75045c", "official source archive": "75cf9ce083b68c29e51edcb187d81442d81fd2b238662fdd9a5e0e7781e53878", "official source archive": "60583d50173214e9877075557bd021abcd407db39ef08cb4fb580b298eb421d5", "official source archive": "5c6a1ae78219f03cde65bff662b3b393c28a7807779ecab28ff0513d9b239680", "official source archive": "2c2cfd4413658c2e7cb919bb80638cc235a4e29555e72a282211613e7dc046ff", "official source archive": "c7ae9a439e5fc2dd1bd40e809c3c64303c24747ecc3636b2b96b12387b85f770" } }, "source_quality": "verified", "status": "current", "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00", "source_records": [ { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-148b2e56f027", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/js-index2.htm", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-0330702e3e35", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.files/R6.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-007abde73792", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-2757bacb76fe", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-ac5e2be06945", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-7844ad632412", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/2020-2025/js26dv0000.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } ], "city": "/cities/jp/inagi/" }, { "fact_id": "source-a27652defb71", "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:11611632", "country_code": "JP", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k", "crime_category": "total", "value": 414.4, "unit": "offences/100k", "observed_period": "2024", "source_family": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate", "offence_scope": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the annual aggregate column 総合計; exact special-ward or municipality row, 2024 annual scope", "geography": "exact Tokyo special ward or municipality, official Tokyo region code", "grain": "municipality", "denominator_method": "official Tokyo Metropolitan Government estimated population at 2024-10-01 for the same official region code", "cohort_id": "cohort-tokyo-metropolitan-police-annual-2024-tokyo-metropolitan-government-population-e-total-2024-74e17841d9a5", "source_ids": [ "source-2757bacb76fe", "source-0330702e3e35", "source-148b2e56f027", "source-7844ad632412", "source-007abde73792", "source-ac5e2be06945" ], "evidence": { "numerator": 1087, "denominator": 262307, "source_locators": [ "Tokyo Metropolitan Police R6.csv, row=府中市, column=総合計, year=2024, numerator=1087; aggregate row is the exact ward/municipality row, not a sum of chome rows", "Tokyo Metropolitan Government corrected historical estimate CSV, 地域コード=13206, 地域=府中市, 令和6年10月1日=262307; exact calculation=1087/262307*100000", "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_13.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.48216,35.67452), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=13206/府中市; one-code boundary match" ], "identity_evidence": { "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:11611632", "geonames_name": "Fuchū", "identity_guard": "one current official MLIT polygon/code/name match; no name-only or parent-municipality relabeling", "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code/name; exact one-code match required", "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code", "boundary_hit_codes": [ "13206" ], "boundary_hit_names": [ "府中市" ], "geonames_coordinate": { "latitude": 35.67452, "longitude": 139.48216 }, "geonames_geoname_id": "11611632", "geonames_admin1_code": "40", "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2", "geonames_feature_class": "P", "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "official_municipality_code": "13206", "official_municipality_name": "府中市" }, "raw_artifact_sha256s": { "official source archive": "44cf7e92f6e811d8d3bc6c3e97246c4a0dfebf579a3a6447f4997809c0b7f659", "official source archive": "e8758aa0c684aa819f1f701c2a0d8e350143605323808ea1e11d815a6d75045c", "official source archive": "75cf9ce083b68c29e51edcb187d81442d81fd2b238662fdd9a5e0e7781e53878", "official source archive": "60583d50173214e9877075557bd021abcd407db39ef08cb4fb580b298eb421d5", "official source archive": "5c6a1ae78219f03cde65bff662b3b393c28a7807779ecab28ff0513d9b239680", "official source archive": "2c2cfd4413658c2e7cb919bb80638cc235a4e29555e72a282211613e7dc046ff", "official source archive": "c7ae9a439e5fc2dd1bd40e809c3c64303c24747ecc3636b2b96b12387b85f770" } }, "source_quality": "verified", "status": "current", "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00", "source_records": [ { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-148b2e56f027", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/js-index2.htm", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-0330702e3e35", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.files/R6.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-007abde73792", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-2757bacb76fe", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-ac5e2be06945", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-7844ad632412", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/2020-2025/js26dv0000.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } ], "city": "/cities/jp/fuchu/" }, { "fact_id": "source-69461814a4bd", "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:1862599", "country_code": "JP", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k", "crime_category": "total", "value": 429.7, "unit": "offences/100k", "observed_period": "2024", "source_family": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate", "offence_scope": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the annual aggregate column 総合計; exact special-ward or municipality row, 2024 annual scope", "geography": "exact Tokyo special ward or municipality, official Tokyo region code", "grain": "municipality", "denominator_method": "official Tokyo Metropolitan Government estimated population at 2024-10-01 for the same official region code", "cohort_id": "cohort-tokyo-metropolitan-police-annual-2024-tokyo-metropolitan-government-population-e-total-2024-74e17841d9a5", "source_ids": [ "source-2757bacb76fe", "source-0330702e3e35", "source-148b2e56f027", "source-7844ad632412", "source-007abde73792", "source-ac5e2be06945" ], "evidence": { "numerator": 816, "denominator": 189922, "source_locators": [ "Tokyo Metropolitan Police R6.csv, row=日野市, column=総合計, year=2024, numerator=816; aggregate row is the exact ward/municipality row, not a sum of chome rows", "Tokyo Metropolitan Government corrected historical estimate CSV, 地域コード=13212, 地域=日野市, 令和6年10月1日=189922; exact calculation=816/189922*100000", "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_13.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.40028,35.67306), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=13212/日野市; one-code boundary match" ], "identity_evidence": { "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:1862599", "geonames_name": "Hino", "identity_guard": "one current official MLIT polygon/code/name match; no name-only or parent-municipality relabeling", "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code/name; exact one-code match required", "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code", "boundary_hit_codes": [ "13212" ], "boundary_hit_names": [ "日野市" ], "geonames_coordinate": { "latitude": 35.67306, "longitude": 139.40028 }, "geonames_geoname_id": "1862599", "geonames_admin1_code": "40", "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2", "geonames_feature_class": "P", "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "official_municipality_code": "13212", "official_municipality_name": "日野市" }, "raw_artifact_sha256s": { "official source archive": "44cf7e92f6e811d8d3bc6c3e97246c4a0dfebf579a3a6447f4997809c0b7f659", "official source archive": "e8758aa0c684aa819f1f701c2a0d8e350143605323808ea1e11d815a6d75045c", "official source archive": "75cf9ce083b68c29e51edcb187d81442d81fd2b238662fdd9a5e0e7781e53878", "official source archive": "60583d50173214e9877075557bd021abcd407db39ef08cb4fb580b298eb421d5", "official source archive": "5c6a1ae78219f03cde65bff662b3b393c28a7807779ecab28ff0513d9b239680", "official source archive": "2c2cfd4413658c2e7cb919bb80638cc235a4e29555e72a282211613e7dc046ff", "official source archive": "c7ae9a439e5fc2dd1bd40e809c3c64303c24747ecc3636b2b96b12387b85f770" } }, "source_quality": "verified", "status": "current", "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00", "source_records": [ { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-148b2e56f027", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/js-index2.htm", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-0330702e3e35", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.files/R6.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-007abde73792", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-2757bacb76fe", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-ac5e2be06945", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-7844ad632412", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/2020-2025/js26dv0000.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } ], "city": "/cities/jp/hino/" }, { "fact_id": "source-d833e247ec09", "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:1858964", "country_code": "JP", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k", "crime_category": "total", "value": 455.8, "unit": "offences/100k", "observed_period": "2024", "source_family": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate", "offence_scope": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the annual aggregate column 総合計; exact special-ward or municipality row, 2024 annual scope", "geography": "exact Tokyo special ward or municipality, official Tokyo region code", "grain": "municipality", "denominator_method": "official Tokyo Metropolitan Government estimated population at 2024-10-01 for the same official region code", "cohort_id": "cohort-tokyo-metropolitan-police-annual-2024-tokyo-metropolitan-government-population-e-total-2024-74e17841d9a5", "source_ids": [ "source-2757bacb76fe", "source-0330702e3e35", "source-148b2e56f027", "source-7844ad632412", "source-007abde73792", "source-ac5e2be06945" ], "evidence": { "numerator": 586, "denominator": 128554, "source_locators": [ "Tokyo Metropolitan Police R6.csv, row=国分寺市, column=総合計, year=2024, numerator=586; aggregate row is the exact ward/municipality row, not a sum of chome rows", "Tokyo Metropolitan Government corrected historical estimate CSV, 地域コード=13214, 地域=国分寺市, 令和6年10月1日=128554; exact calculation=586/128554*100000", "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_13.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.47556,35.70222), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=13214/国分寺市; one-code boundary match" ], "identity_evidence": { "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:1858964", "geonames_name": "Kokubunji", "identity_guard": "one current official MLIT polygon/code/name match; no name-only or parent-municipality relabeling", "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code/name; exact one-code match required", "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code", "boundary_hit_codes": [ "13214" ], "boundary_hit_names": [ "国分寺市" ], "geonames_coordinate": { "latitude": 35.70222, "longitude": 139.47556 }, "geonames_geoname_id": "1858964", "geonames_admin1_code": "40", "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2", "geonames_feature_class": "P", "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "official_municipality_code": "13214", "official_municipality_name": "国分寺市" }, "raw_artifact_sha256s": { "official source archive": "44cf7e92f6e811d8d3bc6c3e97246c4a0dfebf579a3a6447f4997809c0b7f659", "official source archive": "e8758aa0c684aa819f1f701c2a0d8e350143605323808ea1e11d815a6d75045c", "official source archive": "75cf9ce083b68c29e51edcb187d81442d81fd2b238662fdd9a5e0e7781e53878", "official source archive": "60583d50173214e9877075557bd021abcd407db39ef08cb4fb580b298eb421d5", "official source archive": "5c6a1ae78219f03cde65bff662b3b393c28a7807779ecab28ff0513d9b239680", "official source archive": "2c2cfd4413658c2e7cb919bb80638cc235a4e29555e72a282211613e7dc046ff", "official source archive": "c7ae9a439e5fc2dd1bd40e809c3c64303c24747ecc3636b2b96b12387b85f770" } }, "source_quality": "verified", "status": "current", "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00", "source_records": [ { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-148b2e56f027", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/js-index2.htm", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-0330702e3e35", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.files/R6.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-007abde73792", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-2757bacb76fe", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-ac5e2be06945", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-7844ad632412", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/2020-2025/js26dv0000.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } ], "city": "/cities/jp/kokubunji/" }, { "fact_id": "source-fe101ac6d0ed", "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:11611617", "country_code": "JP", "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k", "crime_category": "total", "value": 472.2, "unit": "offences/100k", "observed_period": "2024", "source_family": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate", "offence_scope": "Tokyo Metropolitan Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the annual aggregate column 総合計; exact special-ward or municipality row, 2024 annual scope", "geography": "exact Tokyo special ward or municipality, official Tokyo region code", "grain": "municipality", "denominator_method": "official Tokyo Metropolitan Government estimated population at 2024-10-01 for the same official region code", "cohort_id": "cohort-tokyo-metropolitan-police-annual-2024-tokyo-metropolitan-government-population-e-total-2024-74e17841d9a5", "source_ids": [ "source-2757bacb76fe", "source-0330702e3e35", "source-148b2e56f027", "source-7844ad632412", "source-007abde73792", "source-ac5e2be06945" ], "evidence": { "numerator": 361, "denominator": 76451, "source_locators": [ "Tokyo Metropolitan Police R6.csv, row=国立市, column=総合計, year=2024, numerator=361; aggregate row is the exact ward/municipality row, not a sum of chome rows", "Tokyo Metropolitan Government corrected historical estimate CSV, 地域コード=13215, 地域=国立市, 令和6年10月1日=76451; exact calculation=361/76451*100000", "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_13.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.43848,35.6833), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=13215/国立市; one-code boundary match" ], "identity_evidence": { "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:11611617", "geonames_name": "Kunitachi", "identity_guard": "one current official MLIT polygon/code/name match; no name-only or parent-municipality relabeling", "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code/name; exact one-code match required", "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code", "boundary_hit_codes": [ "13215" ], "boundary_hit_names": [ "国立市" ], "geonames_coordinate": { "latitude": 35.6833, "longitude": 139.43848 }, "geonames_geoname_id": "11611617", "geonames_admin1_code": "40", "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2", "geonames_feature_class": "P", "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "official_municipality_code": "13215", "official_municipality_name": "国立市" }, "raw_artifact_sha256s": { "official source archive": "44cf7e92f6e811d8d3bc6c3e97246c4a0dfebf579a3a6447f4997809c0b7f659", "official source archive": "e8758aa0c684aa819f1f701c2a0d8e350143605323808ea1e11d815a6d75045c", "official source archive": "75cf9ce083b68c29e51edcb187d81442d81fd2b238662fdd9a5e0e7781e53878", "official source archive": "60583d50173214e9877075557bd021abcd407db39ef08cb4fb580b298eb421d5", "official source archive": "5c6a1ae78219f03cde65bff662b3b393c28a7807779ecab28ff0513d9b239680", "official source archive": "2c2cfd4413658c2e7cb919bb80638cc235a4e29555e72a282211613e7dc046ff", "official source archive": "c7ae9a439e5fc2dd1bd40e809c3c64303c24747ecc3636b2b96b12387b85f770" } }, "source_quality": "verified", "status": "current", "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00", "source_records": [ { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-148b2e56f027", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/js-index2.htm", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-0330702e3e35", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.files/R6.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-007abde73792", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-2757bacb76fe", "source_url": "https://www.keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/about_mpd/jokyo_tokei/jokyo/ninchikensu.html", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp", "source_id": "source-ac5e2be06945", "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_13_GML.zip", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" }, { "title": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data", "status": "active", "official": true, "publisher": "toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp", "source_id": "source-7844ad632412", "source_url": "https://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/jsuikei/2020-2025/js26dv0000.csv", "source_type": "dataset", "jurisdiction": null, "last_checked": "2026-08-28", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28", "last_checked_precision": "day" } ], "city": "/cities/jp/kunitachi/" } ], "higher_recorded_places": 22 }, "questions": [ { "question": "Is Chōfu part of Tokyo?", "answer": "Chōfu is near Tokyo, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 13.4 km away by straight-line distance." }, { "question": "Which comparable places record less crime than Chōfu?", "answer": "6 places have a lower recorded total crime rate than Chōfu in this strictly source-matched cohort. The comparison uses Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate, period 2024, and does not compare across incompatible police definitions." } ] }, "country_rules_url": "/countries/japan/" } }