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            "city:jp:geonames:6822163",
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          "allowed_use": "Comparisons are ready only within this cohort and only for the stated category.",
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            "absolute city safety claim",
            "cross-cohort ranking",
            "cross-category interpretation",
            "geography or denominator generalization"
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            {
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            {
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              }
            ],
            "city": "/cities/jp/hatoyama/"
          },
          {
            "fact_id": "source-b3b2785f982d",
            "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:1851883",
            "country_code": "JP",
            "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k",
            "crime_category": "total",
            "value": 445.8,
            "unit": "offences/100k",
            "observed_period": "2024",
            "source_family": "Saitama Prefectural Police municipal crime table R6 2024 + Saitama Prefecture population estimate",
            "offence_scope": "Saitama Prefectural Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the municipal table's 全刑法犯 R6 column; exact current municipality or town row, 2024 confirmed annual scope",
            "geography": "exact Saitama municipality or town, official MLIT N03 identity",
            "grain": "municipality",
            "denominator_method": "official Saitama Prefecture estimated population total at 2024-10-01 for the same municipality row",
            "cohort_id": "cohort-saitama-prefectural-police-municipal-crime-table-r6-2024-saitama-prefecture-popu-total-2024-a86c14b79c15",
            "source_ids": [
              "source-24160b2cc698",
              "source-3a728dd81265",
              "source-913ddb1a5691",
              "source-c76e7308bf1d",
              "source-007abde73792",
              "source-74d92a91629d"
            ],
            "evidence": {
              "numerator": 233,
              "denominator": 52269,
              "source_locators": [
                "Saitama Prefectural Police r7keihoukansityouson.pdf, page=1, row=白岡市, column=全刑法犯 R6, confirmed year=2024, numerator=233; exact municipality row, not police-station total",
                "Saitama Prefecture population ZIP member=cs202412-1/令和6年10月/c202410現在人口と異動人口.csv, row=白岡市, column=人口　総数, date=2024-10-01, denominator=52269; exact calculation=233/52269*100000",
                "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_11.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.66034,36.01839), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=11246/白岡市, boundary hits=['11246']/['白岡市']; deterministic one-municipality identity"
              ],
              "identity_evidence": {
                "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:1851883",
                "geonames_name": "Shiraoka",
                "identity_guard": "one exact ordinary-municipality MLIT code/name match, or the Saitama designated-city point's one ward polygon with N03_004 parent さいたま市; no name-only relabeling or parent-municipality fan-out",
                "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code; さいたま市 additionally requires the N03_004 designated-city parent and 111xx ward code family; ordinary municipalities require one exact code/name; no name-only relabeling",
                "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code",
                "boundary_hit_codes": [
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                ],
                "geonames_coordinate": {
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                },
                "geonames_geoname_id": "1851883",
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                "geonames_admin1_code": "34",
                "boundary_parent_names": [
                  "白岡市"
                ],
                "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2",
                "geonames_feature_class": "P",
                "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
                "official_municipality_code": "11246",
                "official_municipality_name": "白岡市"
              },
              "raw_artifact_sha256s": {
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            "status": "current",
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            "source_records": [
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                "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-74d92a91629d",
                "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
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                "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-007abde73792",
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                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "source_quality": "verified",
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                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-c76e7308bf1d",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/28920/cs202412-1.zip",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-3a728dd81265",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/27624/r7keihoukansityouson.pdf",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-913ddb1a5691",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/a0206/03suikei/geppou01.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-24160b2cc698",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/c0011/keihouhan.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
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            ],
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          {
            "fact_id": "source-ea34a1fea3af",
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            "unit": "offences/100k",
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            "offence_scope": "Saitama Prefectural Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the municipal table's 全刑法犯 R6 column; exact current municipality or town row, 2024 confirmed annual scope",
            "geography": "exact Saitama municipality or town, official MLIT N03 identity",
            "grain": "municipality",
            "denominator_method": "official Saitama Prefecture estimated population total at 2024-10-01 for the same municipality row",
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            "source_ids": [
              "source-24160b2cc698",
              "source-3a728dd81265",
              "source-913ddb1a5691",
              "source-c76e7308bf1d",
              "source-007abde73792",
              "source-74d92a91629d"
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            "evidence": {
              "numerator": 392,
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              "source_locators": [
                "Saitama Prefectural Police r7keihoukansityouson.pdf, page=1, row=志木市, column=全刑法犯 R6, confirmed year=2024, numerator=392; exact municipality row, not police-station total",
                "Saitama Prefecture population ZIP member=cs202412-1/令和6年10月/c202410現在人口と異動人口.csv, row=志木市, column=人口　総数, date=2024-10-01, denominator=75101; exact calculation=392/75101*100000",
                "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_11.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.58333,35.83333), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=11228/志木市, boundary hits=['11228']/['志木市']; deterministic one-municipality identity"
              ],
              "identity_evidence": {
                "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:1852502",
                "geonames_name": "Shiki",
                "identity_guard": "one exact ordinary-municipality MLIT code/name match, or the Saitama designated-city point's one ward polygon with N03_004 parent さいたま市; no name-only relabeling or parent-municipality fan-out",
                "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code; さいたま市 additionally requires the N03_004 designated-city parent and 111xx ward code family; ordinary municipalities require one exact code/name; no name-only relabeling",
                "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code",
                "boundary_hit_codes": [
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                "geonames_coordinate": {
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                },
                "geonames_geoname_id": "1852502",
                "boundary_child_names": [],
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                "boundary_parent_names": [
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                ],
                "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2",
                "geonames_feature_class": "P",
                "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
                "official_municipality_code": "11228",
                "official_municipality_name": "志木市"
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            "source_records": [
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                "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-74d92a91629d",
                "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
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                "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
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                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-007abde73792",
                "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
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              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-c76e7308bf1d",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/28920/cs202412-1.zip",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
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                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-3a728dd81265",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/27624/r7keihoukansityouson.pdf",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-913ddb1a5691",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/a0206/03suikei/geppou01.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-24160b2cc698",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/c0011/keihouhan.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
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            ],
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          },
          {
            "fact_id": "source-1a1a7151154b",
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            "offence_scope": "Saitama Prefectural Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the municipal table's 全刑法犯 R6 column; exact current municipality or town row, 2024 confirmed annual scope",
            "geography": "exact Saitama municipality or town, official MLIT N03 identity",
            "grain": "municipality",
            "denominator_method": "official Saitama Prefecture estimated population total at 2024-10-01 for the same municipality row",
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              "source-3a728dd81265",
              "source-913ddb1a5691",
              "source-c76e7308bf1d",
              "source-007abde73792",
              "source-74d92a91629d"
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              "source_locators": [
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                "Saitama Prefecture population ZIP member=cs202412-1/令和6年10月/c202410現在人口と異動人口.csv, row=狭山市, column=人口　総数, date=2024-10-01, denominator=147078; exact calculation=776/147078*100000",
                "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_11.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.41212,35.85295), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=11215/狭山市, boundary hits=['11215']/['狭山市']; deterministic one-municipality identity"
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                "identity_guard": "one exact ordinary-municipality MLIT code/name match, or the Saitama designated-city point's one ward polygon with N03_004 parent さいたま市; no name-only relabeling or parent-municipality fan-out",
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                "official": true,
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                "status": "active",
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                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-3a728dd81265",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/27624/r7keihoukansityouson.pdf",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-913ddb1a5691",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/a0206/03suikei/geppou01.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-24160b2cc698",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/c0011/keihouhan.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              }
            ],
            "city": "/cities/jp/sayama/"
          },
          {
            "fact_id": "source-7ca70442a445",
            "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:6822163",
            "country_code": "JP",
            "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k",
            "crime_category": "total",
            "value": 555.1,
            "unit": "offences/100k",
            "observed_period": "2024",
            "source_family": "Saitama Prefectural Police municipal crime table R6 2024 + Saitama Prefecture population estimate",
            "offence_scope": "Saitama Prefectural Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the municipal table's 全刑法犯 R6 column; exact current municipality or town row, 2024 confirmed annual scope",
            "geography": "exact Saitama municipality or town, official MLIT N03 identity",
            "grain": "municipality",
            "denominator_method": "official Saitama Prefecture estimated population total at 2024-10-01 for the same municipality row",
            "cohort_id": "cohort-saitama-prefectural-police-municipal-crime-table-r6-2024-saitama-prefecture-popu-total-2024-a86c14b79c15",
            "source_ids": [
              "source-24160b2cc698",
              "source-3a728dd81265",
              "source-913ddb1a5691",
              "source-c76e7308bf1d",
              "source-007abde73792",
              "source-74d92a91629d"
            ],
            "evidence": {
              "numerator": 789,
              "denominator": 142138,
              "source_locators": [
                "Saitama Prefectural Police r7keihoukansityouson.pdf, page=1, row=入間市, column=全刑法犯 R6, confirmed year=2024, numerator=789; exact municipality row, not police-station total",
                "Saitama Prefecture population ZIP member=cs202412-1/令和6年10月/c202410現在人口と異動人口.csv, row=入間市, column=人口　総数, date=2024-10-01, denominator=142138; exact calculation=789/142138*100000",
                "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_11.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.368,35.818), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=11225/入間市, boundary hits=['11225']/['入間市']; deterministic one-municipality identity"
              ],
              "identity_evidence": {
                "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:6822163",
                "geonames_name": "Iruma",
                "identity_guard": "one exact ordinary-municipality MLIT code/name match, or the Saitama designated-city point's one ward polygon with N03_004 parent さいたま市; no name-only relabeling or parent-municipality fan-out",
                "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code; さいたま市 additionally requires the N03_004 designated-city parent and 111xx ward code family; ordinary municipalities require one exact code/name; no name-only relabeling",
                "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code",
                "boundary_hit_codes": [
                  "11225"
                ],
                "geonames_coordinate": {
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                  "longitude": 139.368
                },
                "geonames_geoname_id": "6822163",
                "boundary_child_names": [],
                "geonames_admin1_code": "34",
                "boundary_parent_names": [
                  "入間市"
                ],
                "geonames_feature_code": "PPLA2",
                "geonames_feature_class": "P",
                "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
                "official_municipality_code": "11225",
                "official_municipality_name": "入間市"
              },
              "raw_artifact_sha256s": {
                "official source archive": "44cf7e92f6e811d8d3bc6c3e97246c4a0dfebf579a3a6447f4997809c0b7f659",
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                "official source archive": "9ff928c51b8ff4fee90cbaae8d45a3b0136a51534d251e040e9f1e3d2c28edac",
                "official source archive": "f6d7d98f82fd5cc02ba7c004bc88deace25df083be68770482a4b923f9fb3606",
                "official source archive": "6ea447acc258bbb09d7f0a32ec49516eeb135c37b42ecc1b2d7a60a5c338d9aa",
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                "official source archive": "c3a818530a79d21944652cbe008fec8fa0b7aec8bc219b532ee92fdbe6f047c0",
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            },
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "status": "current",
            "admitted_at": "2026-08-28T21:08:10.890431+00:00",
            "source_records": [
              {
                "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-74d92a91629d",
                "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
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              {
                "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-007abde73792",
                "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-c76e7308bf1d",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/28920/cs202412-1.zip",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-3a728dd81265",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/27624/r7keihoukansityouson.pdf",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-913ddb1a5691",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/a0206/03suikei/geppou01.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-24160b2cc698",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/c0011/keihouhan.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
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            ],
            "city": "/cities/jp/iruma/"
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          {
            "fact_id": "source-a988376a105a",
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            "country_code": "JP",
            "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k",
            "crime_category": "total",
            "value": 565.2,
            "unit": "offences/100k",
            "observed_period": "2024",
            "source_family": "Saitama Prefectural Police municipal crime table R6 2024 + Saitama Prefecture population estimate",
            "offence_scope": "Saitama Prefectural Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the municipal table's 全刑法犯 R6 column; exact current municipality or town row, 2024 confirmed annual scope",
            "geography": "exact Saitama municipality or town, official MLIT N03 identity",
            "grain": "municipality",
            "denominator_method": "official Saitama Prefecture estimated population total at 2024-10-01 for the same municipality row",
            "cohort_id": "cohort-saitama-prefectural-police-municipal-crime-table-r6-2024-saitama-prefecture-popu-total-2024-a86c14b79c15",
            "source_ids": [
              "source-24160b2cc698",
              "source-3a728dd81265",
              "source-913ddb1a5691",
              "source-c76e7308bf1d",
              "source-007abde73792",
              "source-74d92a91629d"
            ],
            "evidence": {
              "numerator": 59,
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              "source_locators": [
                "Saitama Prefectural Police r7keihoukansityouson.pdf, page=1, row=越生町, column=全刑法犯 R6, confirmed year=2024, numerator=59; exact municipality row, not police-station total",
                "Saitama Prefecture population ZIP member=cs202412-1/令和6年10月/c202410現在人口と異動人口.csv, row=越生町, column=人口　総数, date=2024-10-01, denominator=10439; exact calculation=59/10439*100000",
                "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_11.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.29,35.95889), feature_code=PPL, official code/name=11327/越生町, boundary hits=['11327']/['越生町']; deterministic one-municipality identity"
              ],
              "identity_evidence": {
                "place_id": "city:jp:geonames:1854626",
                "geonames_name": "Ogose",
                "identity_guard": "one exact ordinary-municipality MLIT code/name match, or the Saitama designated-city point's one ward polygon with N03_004 parent さいたま市; no name-only relabeling or parent-municipality fan-out",
                "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code; さいたま市 additionally requires the N03_004 designated-city parent and 111xx ward code family; ordinary municipalities require one exact code/name; no name-only relabeling",
                "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code",
                "boundary_hit_codes": [
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                ],
                "geonames_coordinate": {
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                  "longitude": 139.29
                },
                "geonames_geoname_id": "1854626",
                "boundary_child_names": [],
                "geonames_admin1_code": "34",
                "boundary_parent_names": [
                  "越生町"
                ],
                "geonames_feature_code": "PPL",
                "geonames_feature_class": "P",
                "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
                "official_municipality_code": "11327",
                "official_municipality_name": "越生町"
              },
              "raw_artifact_sha256s": {
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                "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-74d92a91629d",
                "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "status": "active",
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                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-007abde73792",
                "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-c76e7308bf1d",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/28920/cs202412-1.zip",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-3a728dd81265",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/27624/r7keihoukansityouson.pdf",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-913ddb1a5691",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/a0206/03suikei/geppou01.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-24160b2cc698",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/c0011/keihouhan.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
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          },
          {
            "fact_id": "source-c4b122f9384c",
            "entity_id": "city:jp:geonames:1850181",
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            "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k",
            "crime_category": "total",
            "value": 572.8,
            "unit": "offences/100k",
            "observed_period": "2024",
            "source_family": "Saitama Prefectural Police municipal crime table R6 2024 + Saitama Prefecture population estimate",
            "offence_scope": "Saitama Prefectural Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the municipal table's 全刑法犯 R6 column; exact current municipality or town row, 2024 confirmed annual scope",
            "geography": "exact Saitama municipality or town, official MLIT N03 identity",
            "grain": "municipality",
            "denominator_method": "official Saitama Prefecture estimated population total at 2024-10-01 for the same municipality row",
            "cohort_id": "cohort-saitama-prefectural-police-municipal-crime-table-r6-2024-saitama-prefecture-popu-total-2024-a86c14b79c15",
            "source_ids": [
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              "source-3a728dd81265",
              "source-913ddb1a5691",
              "source-c76e7308bf1d",
              "source-007abde73792",
              "source-74d92a91629d"
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            "evidence": {
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              "denominator": 340774,
              "source_locators": [
                "Saitama Prefectural Police r7keihoukansityouson.pdf, page=1, row=所沢市, column=全刑法犯 R6, confirmed year=2024, numerator=1952; exact municipality row, not police-station total",
                "Saitama Prefecture population ZIP member=cs202412-1/令和6年10月/c202410現在人口と異動人口.csv, row=所沢市, column=人口　総数, date=2024-10-01, denominator=340774; exact calculation=1952/340774*100000",
                "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_11.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.46903,35.79916), feature_code=PPLA2, official code/name=11208/所沢市, boundary hits=['11208']/['所沢市']; deterministic one-municipality identity"
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                "geonames_name": "Tokorozawa",
                "identity_guard": "one exact ordinary-municipality MLIT code/name match, or the Saitama designated-city point's one ward polygon with N03_004 parent さいたま市; no name-only relabeling or parent-municipality fan-out",
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                "geonames_geoname_id": "1850181",
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                "boundary_parent_names": [
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                "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
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                "official_municipality_name": "所沢市"
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                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp",
                "source_id": "source-74d92a91629d",
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                "status": "active",
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                "source_id": "source-007abde73792",
                "source_url": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/datalist/KsjTmplt-N03-2024.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
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                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-c76e7308bf1d",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/28920/cs202412-1.zip",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-3a728dd81265",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/documents/27624/r7keihoukansityouson.pdf",
                "source_type": "dataset",
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                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-913ddb1a5691",
                "source_url": "https://www.pref.saitama.lg.jp/a0206/03suikei/geppou01.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-24160b2cc698",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/c0011/keihouhan.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              }
            ],
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          },
          {
            "fact_id": "source-535afcfc3dc3",
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            "metric_id": "crime_incidents_per_100k",
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            "unit": "offences/100k",
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            "source_family": "Saitama Prefectural Police municipal crime table R6 2024 + Saitama Prefecture population estimate",
            "offence_scope": "Saitama Prefectural Police recognized Penal Code offence count in the municipal table's 全刑法犯 R6 column; exact current municipality or town row, 2024 confirmed annual scope",
            "geography": "exact Saitama municipality or town, official MLIT N03 identity",
            "grain": "municipality",
            "denominator_method": "official Saitama Prefecture estimated population total at 2024-10-01 for the same municipality row",
            "cohort_id": "cohort-saitama-prefectural-police-municipal-crime-table-r6-2024-saitama-prefecture-popu-total-2024-a86c14b79c15",
            "source_ids": [
              "source-24160b2cc698",
              "source-3a728dd81265",
              "source-913ddb1a5691",
              "source-c76e7308bf1d",
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            "evidence": {
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              "denominator": 26870,
              "source_locators": [
                "Saitama Prefectural Police r7keihoukansityouson.pdf, page=1, row=小川町, column=全刑法犯 R6, confirmed year=2024, numerator=155; exact municipality row, not police-station total",
                "Saitama Prefecture population ZIP member=cs202412-1/令和6年10月/c202410現在人口と異動人口.csv, row=小川町, column=人口　総数, date=2024-10-01, denominator=26870; exact calculation=155/26870*100000",
                "MLIT N03 2024 GeoJSON member=N03-20240101_11.geojson, GeoNames populated-place point=(139.26612,36.05342), feature_code=PPL, official code/name=11343/小川町, boundary hits=['11343']/['小川町']; deterministic one-municipality identity"
              ],
              "identity_evidence": {
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                "geonames_name": "Ogawamachi",
                "identity_guard": "one exact ordinary-municipality MLIT code/name match, or the Saitama designated-city point's one ward polygon with N03_004 parent さいたま市; no name-only relabeling or parent-municipality fan-out",
                "mapping_method": "GeoNames stable populated-place coordinate -> official MLIT N03 2024 polygon/code; さいたま市 additionally requires the N03_004 designated-city parent and 111xx ward code family; ordinary municipalities require one exact code/name; no name-only relabeling",
                "identity_status": "deterministic_geonames_populated_place_coordinate_to_official_mlit_municipality_code",
                "boundary_hit_codes": [
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                "geonames_geoname_id": "1854665",
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                "geonames_admin1_code": "34",
                "boundary_parent_names": [
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                "geonames_feature_class": "P",
                "official_boundary_source": "https://nlftp.mlit.go.jp/ksj/gml/data/N03/N03-2024/N03-20240101_11_GML.zip",
                "official_municipality_code": "11343",
                "official_municipality_name": "小川町"
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                "title": "nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
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                "source_id": "source-74d92a91629d",
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              },
              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
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                "official": true,
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                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
                "last_checked_precision": "day"
              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-24160b2cc698",
                "source_url": "https://www.police.pref.saitama.lg.jp/c0011/keihouhan.html",
                "source_type": "dataset",
                "jurisdiction": null,
                "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
                "source_quality": "verified",
                "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
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            ],
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            "geography": "exact Saitama municipality or town, official MLIT N03 identity",
            "grain": "municipality",
            "denominator_method": "official Saitama Prefecture estimated population total at 2024-10-01 for the same municipality row",
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            "source_ids": [
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              "source-3a728dd81265",
              "source-913ddb1a5691",
              "source-c76e7308bf1d",
              "source-007abde73792",
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              "denominator": 64498,
              "source_locators": [
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                "Saitama Prefecture population ZIP member=cs202412-1/令和6年10月/c202410現在人口と異動人口.csv, row=北本市, column=人口　総数, date=2024-10-01, denominator=64498; exact calculation=401/64498*100000",
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              ],
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              {
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                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-c76e7308bf1d",
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              {
                "title": "pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "pref.saitama.lg.jp",
                "source_id": "source-913ddb1a5691",
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              },
              {
                "title": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data",
                "status": "active",
                "official": true,
                "publisher": "police.pref.saitama.lg.jp",
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            ],
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          }
        ],
        "higher_recorded_places": 28
      },
      "questions": [
        {
          "question": "Is Wako part of Tokyo?",
          "answer": "Wako is near Tokyo, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 12.7 km away by straight-line distance."
        },
        {
          "question": "Which comparable places record less crime than Wako?",
          "answer": "9 places have a lower recorded total crime rate than Wako in this strictly source-matched cohort. The comparison uses Saitama Prefectural Police municipal crime table R6 2024 + Saitama Prefecture population estimate, period 2024, and does not compare across incompatible police definitions."
        }
      ]
    },
    "country_rules_url": "/countries/japan/"
  }
}
