--- entity_id: city:pl:slug:jelenia-gora entity_type: city name: "Jelenia Góra" country_code: PL country: Poland slug: jelenia-gora canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pl/jelenia-gora/ json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/pl/jelenia-gora.json markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/pl/jelenia-gora.md mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/pl/jelenia-gora snapshot_id: approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2 generated_at: 2026-08-04 last_verified: 2026-08-01 fact_count: 13 metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/ --- # Jelenia Góra Jelenia Góra is a city in Poland. The unemployment rate was 3.4% at the end of 2025. Monthly mean temperatures were −1.3°C in January and 17.6°C in July. Its population was 74,194 at the end of 2024. ## Population The city covered 109 km² in 2024. Population density was 681 people per km² in 2024. ## Climate Monthly precipitation was 39.8 mm in January and 110.2 mm in July. Annual PM2.5 was 14 µg/m³ at the end of 2024. ## Facts | Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 279 people | city | 2021-03-31 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [1] | | Population | `population_total` | 74,194 people | gmina | 2024-12-31 | 2026-07-14 | stale | verified | [2] | | Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 3.4 % | city | 2025-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | aging | verified | [3] | | NO₂ — annual mean | `air_quality_no2_annual_ug_m3` | 9 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-01 | stale | verified | [4] | | PM10 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm10_annual_ug_m3` | 19 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-01 | stale | verified | [5] | | PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 14 µg/m³ | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-07-29 | stale | verified | [6] | | Average daytime high by month | `climate_monthly_high_c` | Jan 2.8 · Feb 4.2 · Mar 8.1 · Apr 14 · May 18.4 · Jun 21.7 · Jul 23.8 · Aug 23.7 · Sep 18.6 · Oct 13.6 · Nov 7.9 · Dec 3.7 °C | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [7] | | Average night-time low by month | `climate_monthly_low_c` | Jan -5.5 · Feb -4.5 · Mar -1.9 · Apr 1.6 · May 6.1 · Jun 9.6 · Jul 11.4 · Aug 10.8 · Sep 7.2 · Oct 3.4 · Nov -0.6 · Dec -4.2 °C | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [8] | | Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan -1.3 · Feb -0.2 · Mar 2.9 · Apr 7.9 · May 12.4 · Jun 15.7 · Jul 17.6 · Aug 17.1 · Sep 12.6 · Oct 8.3 · Nov 3.6 · Dec -0.2 °C | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [9] | | Average precipitation by month | `climate_monthly_precip_mm` | Jan 39.8 · Feb 34.6 · Mar 48.1 · Apr 41.5 · May 72.2 · Jun 84 · Jul 110.2 · Aug 88.4 · Sep 64.6 · Oct 47.6 · Nov 38.8 · Dec 36.8 mm | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [10] | | Average sunshine by month | `climate_monthly_sunshine_h` | Jan 68.9 · Feb 87.4 · Mar 128.4 · Apr 185.9 · May 221 · Jun 218.9 · Jul 234.4 · Aug 229.7 · Sep 155.3 · Oct 124.8 · Nov 76.9 · Dec 65.7 hours | city | 2020-12-31 | 2026-07-27 | stale | verified | [11] | | City area | `city_area_km2` | 109 km2 | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [12] | | Population density | `population_density_per_km2` | 681 people/km² | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-07-15 | stale | verified | [13] | Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed. ## Sources 1. GUS BDL / NSP 2021 non-Polish citizenship variable 1653367 — Official source — https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/by-unit/{teryt_gmina}?var-id=1653367&year=2021 2. source-bad3aa03fbc0 — Official source — https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/by-unit/030210161011?var-id=72305&year=2024 3. Local Data Bank — Share of registered unemployed persons in the working-age population by sex, total, 2025 — Official source — https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/by-variable/79214?lang=en&unit-level=6&year=2025 4. EEA air quality statistics — PL NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Jelenia Góra, ul. Ogińskiego) — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D'PL'%20AND%20AirPollutant%3D'NO2'%20AND%20YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant,AirPollutionLevel,Country_ISO,StationName,YearOfStatistics,UnitOfAirpollutionLevel,ReportingMetric,LatitudeOfMeasurementStation,LongitudeOfMeasurementStation,DataCoverage,Preliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json 5. EEA air quality statistics — PL PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Jelenia Góra, ul. Ogińskiego) — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=Country_ISO%3D'PL'%20AND%20AirPollutant%3D'PM10'%20AND%20YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant,AirPollutionLevel,Country_ISO,StationName,YearOfStatistics,UnitOfAirpollutionLevel,ReportingMetric,LatitudeOfMeasurementStation,LongitudeOfMeasurementStation,DataCoverage,Preliminary&returnGeometry=false&f=json 6. EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Poland 2024 PM2.5 station data — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query?where=AirPollutant%3D%27PM2.5%27+AND+Country_ISO%3D%27PL%27+AND+YearOfStatistics%3D2024&outFields=AirPollutant%2CAirPollutionLevel%2CCountry_ISO%2CStationName%2CAreaOfMeasurementStation%2CYearOfStatistics%2CUnitOfAirpollutionLevel%2CTypeOfMeasurementStation%2CDataCoverage%2CReportingMetric%2CLatitudeOfMeasurementStation%2CLongitudeOfMeasurementStation&returnGeometry=false&resultRecordCount=1000&resultOffset=0&f=json 7. IMGW-PIB climate normal — mean monthly maximum air temperature, JELENIA GÓRA, 1991-2020 — Official source — https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMAX_AVE 8. IMGW-PIB climate normal — mean monthly minimum air temperature, JELENIA GÓRA, 1991-2020 — Official source — https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMIN_AVE 9. IMGW-PIB climate normal — mean monthly air temperature, JELENIA GÓRA, 1991-2020 — Official source — https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TSR_AVE 10. IMGW-PIB climate normal — monthly total precipitation, JELENIA GÓRA, 1991-2020 — Official source — https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_SUMA 11. IMGW-PIB climate normal — mean monthly sunshine duration, JELENIA GÓRA, 1991-2020 — Official source — https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/USL 12. GUS BDL / GUGiK area variable 2018 — Official source — https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/by-unit/{teryt_gmina}?var-id=2018&year=2024 13. Reproducible gmina density for Jelenia Góra: population_total_2024 / official area_2024, rounded to the metric contract precision 0. — Official source — https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/by-unit/030210161011?var-id=2018&var-id=72305&year=2024 ## Cite ImmigrationDB. "Jelenia Góra, Poland." Snapshot approved-static-bb6d69cd3c074ae2, last verified 2026-08-01. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pl/jelenia-gora/ Reuse requires the direct source URL, the observation date and a link back to the ImmigrationDB page: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/ ## Data - HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pl/jelenia-gora/ - JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/pl/jelenia-gora.json - Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/pl/jelenia-gora.md - MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/pl/jelenia-gora - Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json - All published city facts, one row each: https://immigrationdb.com/data/facts.ndjson.gz - Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json