---
entity_id: city:sk:geonames:3057124
entity_type: city
name: Trnava
country_code: SK
country: Slovakia
slug: trnava
canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/sk/trnava/
json_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/sk/trnava.json
markdown_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/sk/trnava.md
mcp_uri: immigrationdb://city/sk/trnava
snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
generated_at: 2026-09-12
last_verified: 2026-09-06
fact_count: 17
language_location_count: 0
employment_location_count: 0
city_intent_block_count: 2
usefulness_tier: answer_linked
indexable: true
metric_dictionary_url: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
license_url: https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/
citation_schema: immigrationdb-citation-v1
citation_canonical_url: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/sk/trnava/
citation_title: "Trnava, Slovakia: cost of living, jobs"
citation_author: ImmigrationDB
citation_publisher: ImmigrationDB
citation_snapshot_id: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_version: approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0
citation_retrieval_date: 2026-09-12
citation_build_date: 2026-09-12
citation_license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
---

# Trnava

Trnava is a city in Slovakia. At the end of 2025, Trnava had a population of 63,184. At the end of 2009, unemployment in Trnava reached 7.09%. Trnava recorded annual PM2.5 of 13 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.

## Answers

Deterministic answers rendered from this page's published values. The JSON twin carries the machine-readable answer objects.

### How many people live in Trnava?

The published population was 63,184 people in 2025.

- City-scope resident count. Density, foreign-resident counts and the country-wide figure are separate rows in the table below.
- Value: 63,184 people · Period: 2025
- Claims: claim-9a29489cdd80
### Is the air quality good in Trnava?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 13 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

- Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
- Value: 13 µg/m³ · Period: 2024
- Claims: claim-4b9922ff545e
### What is the unemployment rate in Trnava?

The unemployment rate is about 7.1 % (2009).

- Value: 7.1 % · Period: 2009
- Claims: claim-679af845673a
## Mobility

Trnava's nearest airport was BTS, 36 km away and offered 18 direct destinations.

## Population

At the end of 2021, the population density reached 892 people per km².

## Climate

Monthly mean temperature moved from −0.7°C in January to 20.9°C in July. Trnava's monthly precipitation totalled 35.2 mm in January and 64.7 mm in July. Trnava's average monthly sunshine was 65.9 hours in January and 266.2 hours in July.

## Facts

| Metric | metric_id | Value | Scope | Observed | Verified | Freshness | Lane | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Foreign residents | `foreign_population_total` | 971 people | city | 2026-08-07 | 2026-08-07 | fresh | verified | [1] |
| Population | `population_total` | 63,184 people | city | 2025-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | aging | verified | [2] |
| Unemployment rate | `unemployment_total_percent` | 7.09 % | city | 2009-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [3] |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | `air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3` | 13 µg/m³ | nearest_station | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [4] |
| Average daytime high by month | `climate_monthly_high_c` | Jan 2.2 · Feb 5 · Mar 10.4 · Apr 17 · May 21.3 · Jun 25.1 · Jul 27.5 · Aug 27.3 · Sep 21.6 · Oct 15.2 · Nov 8.5 · Dec 2.9 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [5] |
| Average night-time low by month | `climate_monthly_low_c` | Jan -3.5 · Feb -2.4 · Mar 0.8 · Apr 5 · May 9.3 · Jun 12.6 · Jul 14.4 · Aug 14.5 · Sep 10.6 · Oct 6.2 · Nov 2.4 · Dec -2 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [6] |
| Average temperature by month | `climate_monthly_mean_c` | Jan -0.7 · Feb 1.1 · Mar 5.2 · Apr 10.9 · May 15.3 · Jun 18.9 · Jul 20.9 · Aug 20.6 · Sep 15.5 · Oct 10.2 · Nov 5.3 · Dec 0.5 °C | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [7] |
| Average precipitation by month | `climate_monthly_precip_mm` | Jan 35.2 · Feb 30.8 · Mar 33.8 · Apr 33.9 · May 58.4 · Jun 59.3 · Jul 64.7 · Aug 60 · Sep 60.4 · Oct 47 · Nov 43.8 · Dec 41.5 mm | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [8] |
| Average sunshine by month | `climate_monthly_sunshine_h` | Jan 65.9 · Feb 97.4 · Mar 149.3 · Apr 213.5 · May 247.1 · Jun 259.1 · Jul 266.2 · Aug 259.4 · Sep 184.5 · Oct 129.1 · Nov 66.5 · Dec 52.4 hours | nearest_station | 1991-12-31 | 2026-08-05 | stale | verified | [9] |
| Cars per 1,000 residents | `car_density_per_1000` | 416.6 cars/1000 residents | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [10] |
| Monthly transport pass | `col_transport_monthly_pass_eur` | 19.5 EUR/month | city | 2024-12-31 | 2026-08-07 | stale | verified | [10] |
| Foreign-resident share | `foreign_population_share_percent` | 1.54 % | city | 2026-08-07 | 2026-08-07 | fresh | verified | [1] |
| Median age | `median_age_years` | 44.9 years | city | 2026-08-07 | 2026-08-07 | fresh | verified | [11] |
| Population density | `population_density_per_km2` | 892 people/km² | city | 2021-12-31 | 2026-08-03 | stale | verified | [12] |
| Airport Direct Destinations Count | `airport_direct_destinations_count` | 18 count | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [13] |
| Nearest Major Airport Distance Km | `nearest_major_airport_distance_km` | 36 km | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [14] |
| Nearest Major Airport Iata | `nearest_major_airport_iata` | BTS | city | 2026-08-03 | 2026-08-03 | fresh | verified | [14] |

Every row keeps the value, unit, geographic scope, observation date, verification date and the numbered source below. A missing metric means the city does not publish it; nothing is imputed.

## Language courses and integration

- [Integration of third-country nationals including migrants — national project](https://www.employment.gov.sk/sk/uvodna-stranka/programy-europskej-unie/program-slovensko-2021-2027/narodne-projekty/integracia-statnych-prislusnikov-tretich-krajin-vratane-migrantov.html) — Integration course · Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs and Family of the Slovak Republic · Slovak · checked 2026-08-10
- [Integration policy of the Slovak Republic](https://employment.gov.sk/en/information-foreigners/integration-foreigners-slovakia/) — Welcome Program · Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs and Family of the Slovak Republic / Government of Slovakia · Slovak · checked 2026-08-10
- [Open Slovak-language courses for foreigners through the IOM Migration Information Centre](https://www.employment.gov.sk/sk/informacie-cudzincov/vzdelavanie-cudzincov/) — State Language Course · Migration Information Centre of IOM Slovakia, referenced by the Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs and Family · Slovak · checked 2026-08-10

These are country-level programmes, not proof of a course location in this city.

## Public employment service

- [Central Office of Labour, Social Affairs and Family](https://sluzbyzamestnanosti.gov.sk/) — Job Search, Training

This is a country-level service, not proof of a physical office in this city.

## Healthcare access

Migrants can receive medical care in Trnava when the country-wide insurance or residence conditions are met. City capacity facts do not determine personal eligibility.

- Public healthcare access for foreign residents: Conditional — [official source](https://www.vszp.sk/en/how-become-our-insured-person/)

## Country-wide rules

Visa, benefit, tax and healthcare eligibility rules are published on the [Slovakia country page](https://immigrationdb.com/countries/slovakia/).

## Relationship to a nearby hub

### Is Trnava part of Nitra?

Trnava is near Nitra, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 38.0 km away by straight-line distance.

- Source: https://gisco-services.ec.europa.eu/distribution/v2/lau/geojson/LAU_RG_01M_2024_4326.geojson

## International community

Citizenship, country of birth, language and ancestry are kept as separate source-native dimensions.

### Country of birth

- not found out: 219 (0.3%)
- inhabitants born in Slovak Republic: 60,854 (95.4%)
- inhabitants born abroad: 2,730 (4.3%)
- Total: 63,803 (100.0%)
- Population universe: Population covered by the Slovak 2021 Census basic-result tables; total published row for each official municipality/urban-part geography
- Period: SODB 2021 Population and Housing Census
- Source: https://www.scitanie.sk/themes/web-sodb/assets/public/disem/data/Z01_09_SR_SK0_OB.json

### Citizenship

- not found out: 18 (0.0%)
- inhabitants with the citizenship of the Slovak Republic: 62,882 (98.6%)
- foreigners: 903 (1.4%)
- Total: 63,803 (100.0%)
- Population universe: Population covered by the Slovak 2021 Census basic-result tables; total published row for each official municipality/urban-part geography
- Period: SODB 2021 Population and Housing Census
- Source: https://www.scitanie.sk/themes/web-sodb/assets/public/disem/data/Z01_04_SR_SK0_OB.json

### Ancestry or ethnicity

- not found out: 203 (15.2%)
- Slovak: 219 (16.4%)
- Hungarian: 56 (4.2%)
- Romani: 109 (8.2%)
- Ruthenian: 71 (5.3%)
- Ukrainian: 12 (0.9%)
- Czech: 184 (13.8%)
- German: 51 (3.8%)
- Polish: 13 (1.0%)
- Croatian: 19 (1.4%)
- Serbian: 37 (2.8%)
- Russian: 83 (6.2%)
- Jewish: 10 (0.8%)
- Moravian: 9 (0.7%)
- Bulgarian: 4 (0.3%)
- Silesian: 3 (0.2%)
- Greek: 6 (0.5%)
- Romanian: 3 (0.2%)
- Austrian: 16 (1.2%)
- Vietnamese: 8 (0.6%)
- Albanian: 1 (0.1%)
- Chinese: 1 (0.1%)
- Italian: 13 (1.0%)
- Irish: 6 (0.5%)
- Korean: 0 (0.0%)
- Canadian: 2 (0.1%)
- English: 11 (0.8%)
- Iranian: 0 (0.0%)
- French: 10 (0.8%)
- Turkish: 1 (0.1%)
- other: 174 (13.0%)
- Total: 1,335 (100.0%)
- Population universe: Population covered by the Slovak 2021 Census basic-result tables; total published row for each official municipality/urban-part geography
- Period: SODB 2021 Population and Housing Census
- Source: https://www.scitanie.sk/themes/web-sodb/assets/public/disem/data/Z01_12_SR_SK0_OB.json

### Ancestry or ethnicity

- not found out: 4,791 (7.5%)
- Slovak: 57,763 (90.5%)
- Hungarian: 189 (0.3%)
- Romani: 143 (0.2%)
- Ruthenian: 22 (0.0%)
- Ukrainian: 69 (0.1%)
- Czech: 301 (0.5%)
- German: 33 (0.1%)
- Polish: 49 (0.1%)
- Croatian: 20 (0.0%)
- Serbian: 51 (0.1%)
- Russian: 39 (0.1%)
- Jewish: 4 (0.0%)
- Moravian: 17 (0.0%)
- Bulgarian: 15 (0.0%)
- Silesian: 1 (0.0%)
- Greek: 1 (0.0%)
- Romanian: 21 (0.0%)
- Austrian: 4 (0.0%)
- Vietnamese: 28 (0.0%)
- Albanian: 6 (0.0%)
- Chinese: 24 (0.0%)
- Italian: 10 (0.0%)
- Irish: 1 (0.0%)
- Korean: 14 (0.0%)
- Canadian: 0 (0.0%)
- English: 6 (0.0%)
- Iranian: 0 (0.0%)
- French: 16 (0.0%)
- Turkish: 3 (0.0%)
- other: 162 (0.3%)
- Total: 63,803 (100.0%)
- Population universe: Population covered by the Slovak 2021 Census basic-result tables; total published row for each official municipality/urban-part geography
- Period: SODB 2021 Population and Housing Census
- Source: https://www.scitanie.sk/themes/web-sodb/assets/public/disem/data/Z01_11_SR_SK0_OB.json

## Sources

1. Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic — Official source — https://data.statistics.sk/api/v2/dataset/om3705rr/all/all/all?lang=en&type=json
2. Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic — Official source — https://slovak.statistics.sk/wps/wcm/connect/d770110a-5172-4310-919d-7ec88cd06a26/Prehlad_stavu_a_pohybu_obyvatelstva_podl_pohlavia_+obce_rocne.zip?MOD=AJPERES&CVID=pWDiSQ.&useDefaultText=0&useDefaultDesc=0&CVID=pWDiSQ.
3. Eurostat — Official source — https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/api/dissemination/statistics/1.0/data/urb_clma?format=JSON&lang=en
4. European Environment Agency — Official source — https://air.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/AirQuality/AQ_Statistics_WM/MapServer/0/query
5. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMAX.csv
6. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMIN.csv
7. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TAVG.csv
8. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_PRCP.csv
9. World Meteorological Organization / NOAA NCEI — Official source — https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TSUN.csv
10. Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic — Official source — https://data.statistics.sk/api/v2/dataset/do3701rr/all/all/all/all?lang=en&type=json
11. Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic — Official source — https://data.statistics.sk/api/v2/dataset/om3703rr/all/all/all?lang=en&type=json
12. Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (SODB 2021) — Official source — https://www.scitanie.sk/storage/app/media/dokumenty/SLO2021IV.csv
13. OpenFlights — Official source — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat
14. OurAirports — Official source — https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv

## Cite

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately.

### APA

ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Trnava, Slovakia: cost of living, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/sk/trnava/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

### BibTeX

```bibtex
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_trnava-slovakia-cost-of-living-jobs_e9bc171030ef,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Trnava, Slovakia: cost of living, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/sk/trnava/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
```

### Markdown

[Trnava, Slovakia: cost of living, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/sk/trnava/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

- Citation schema: `immigrationdb-citation-v1`
- Canonical URL: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/sk/trnava/
- Title: Trnava, Slovakia: cost of living, jobs
- Author: ImmigrationDB
- Publisher: ImmigrationDB
- Snapshot: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Version: `approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0`
- Retrieved: 2026-09-12
- Built: 2026-09-12
- Compilation license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

## Data

- HTML: https://immigrationdb.com/cities/sk/trnava/
- JSON: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/sk/trnava.json
- Markdown: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/sk/trnava.md
- MCP resource: immigrationdb://city/sk/trnava
- Metric dictionary: https://immigrationdb.com/data/metrics.json
- City shard index: https://immigrationdb.com/data/cities/index.json
- Release catalog: https://immigrationdb.com/data/catalog.json