{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-city-resource-v2",
  "generated_at": "2026-09-14",
  "citation": {
    "@type": "CreativeWork",
    "@id": "https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/south-gate-md-003/#citation",
    "schema_version": "immigrationdb-citation-v1",
    "citation_type": "ImmigrationDB compilation",
    "canonical_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/south-gate-md-003/",
    "title": "South Gate (MD), United States: jobs, air quality, climate",
    "author": {
      "name": "ImmigrationDB",
      "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/"
    },
    "publisher": {
      "name": "ImmigrationDB",
      "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/"
    },
    "snapshot_id": "approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab",
    "version": "approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab",
    "retrieval_date": "2026-09-14",
    "build_date": "2026-09-14",
    "compilation_license": {
      "name": "CC BY 4.0",
      "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
      "terms_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/"
    },
    "formats": {
      "apa": "ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 14). South Gate (MD), United States: jobs, air quality, climate [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; version approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/south-gate-md-003/ Retrieved 2026-09-14. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
      "bibtex": "@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_south-gate-md-united-states-jobs-air-quality-climate_f532ff28a8db,\n  author = {ImmigrationDB},\n  title = {South Gate (MD), United States: jobs, air quality, climate},\n  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},\n  year = {2026},\n  date = {2026-09-14},\n  version = {approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab},\n  snapshot = {approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab},\n  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/south-gate-md-003/},\n  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-14. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},\n}",
      "markdown": "[South Gate (MD), United States: jobs, air quality, climate](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/south-gate-md-003/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; version approved-static-8975a8c3d87026ab; retrieved 2026-09-14; built 2026-09-14."
    },
    "boundary_note": "This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately."
  },
  "underlying_source_references": [
    {
      "source_id": "source-a4f2676ccc34",
      "source_url": "https://api.censusreporter.org/1.0/data/show/latest?table_ids=B05012%2CB23025&geo_ids=16000US2429000%2C16000US2429400%2C16000US2429525%2C16000US2429712%2C16000US2429790%2C16000US2430575%2C16000US2431625%2C16000US2432025%2C16000US2432350%2C16000US2432650",
      "source_title": "Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)",
      "publisher": "Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-03"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-659-admission-01:source:80c1c63a4c5fbfed75349eb09245fe09",
      "source_url": "https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/annual_conc_by_monitor_2024.zip",
      "source_title": "US EPA Air Quality System (AQS)",
      "publisher": "US EPA Air Quality System (AQS)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-06"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-659-admission-01:source:f33d4014e12ef57347aa2bcfcee8bec1",
      "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/",
      "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "publisher": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-06"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:69e1e002dc8e7209ed03ebe756276f07",
      "source_url": "https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_PRCP.csv",
      "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "publisher": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-07"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:f13076bf62470e9505ce1782cf0766b4",
      "source_url": "https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMAX.csv",
      "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "publisher": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-07"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:05a1a6c22561a992942108919a3e9e5e",
      "source_url": "https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TAVG.csv",
      "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "publisher": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-07"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:79dd2aba3addea1c974dc1c5f7a0240d",
      "source_url": "https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMIN.csv",
      "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "publisher": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-07"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-2c811b7da15a",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat",
      "source_title": "OpenFlights",
      "publisher": "OpenFlights",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-03"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd",
      "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv",
      "source_title": "OurAirports",
      "publisher": "OurAirports",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-03"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-131160932652",
      "source_url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/cities5000.zip",
      "source_title": "download.geonames.org recorded crime data",
      "publisher": "download.geonames.org recorded crime data",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-28"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "src:us:ed-adult-programs",
      "source_url": "https://www.ed.gov/adult-programs",
      "source_title": "official-page::adult-programs::English-language",
      "publisher": "ed.gov",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "src:us:uscis-english-citizenship",
      "source_url": "https://my.uscis.gov/",
      "source_title": "official-page::find-English-or-citizenship-class",
      "publisher": "my.uscis.gov",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-ed70f28ffb74",
      "source_url": "https://www.usa.gov/job-help",
      "source_title": "American Job Centers",
      "publisher": "U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-647-648-country-region-admission-01:source:3849069cbc80780c3063e4b55edc8a39",
      "source_url": "https://www.healthcare.gov/immigrants/",
      "source_title": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services",
      "publisher": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-02"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-5e410a117ef4",
      "source_url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754528",
      "source_title": "Coordinate identity evidence",
      "publisher": "Coordinate identity evidence",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-09-06"
    }
  ],
  "canonical_path": "/cities/us/south-gate-md-003/",
  "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/us/south-gate-md-003",
  "editorial_copy": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-08-08",
    "copy_depth": "city_standard",
    "blocks": {
      "intro": "South Gate is a city in the United States, and the figures below are its published values. An unemployment rate of 4.68% was measured at the end of 2024. Annual PM2.5 in the air was 5.6 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.",
      "mobility_lead": "South Gate's nearest airport was BWI, 6 km away and offered 72 direct destinations.",
      "climate_lead": "South Gate's monthly mean temperatures were 1.3°C in January and 25.7°C in July. South Gate's monthly precipitation totalled 78.3 mm in January and 113.9 mm in July. For South Gate, average peak PM2.5 was 22.2 µg/m³ at the end of 2024."
    },
    "used_claim_count": 8,
    "uses_supplemental_cd": false
  },
  "city": {
    "coordinates": {
      "coordinate_id": "source-7abc72f55f4b",
      "latitude": 39.1322,
      "longitude": -76.6311,
      "source_id": "source-5e410a117ef4",
      "source_url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754528",
      "source_locator": "P1566 exact lookup (4369964; Wikidata lexical value 4369964); P625",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "observed_at": "2026-09-06",
      "verified_at": "2026-09-06",
      "method": "registry_wikidata_cross_reference",
      "identity_property": "P1566",
      "identity_key": "4369964",
      "wikidata_qid": "Q754528"
    },
    "entity_id": "city:us:geonames:4369964",
    "name": "South Gate",
    "country_code": "US",
    "public_slug": "south-gate-md-003",
    "canonical_path": "/cities/us/south-gate-md-003/",
    "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/us/south-gate-md-003",
    "page_state": "published",
    "usefulness": {
      "policy": "city_usefulness_v1",
      "has_reviewed_copy": true,
      "valid_slug": true,
      "counts": {
        "ab_facts": 15,
        "metrics": 15,
        "source_blocks": 3,
        "decision_domains": 3,
        "answer_intents": 2,
        "fresh_facts": 15
      },
      "answer_intents": [
        "air",
        "work"
      ],
      "decision_domains": [
        "environment",
        "mobility",
        "work"
      ],
      "requirements": {
        "metrics": true,
        "source_blocks": true,
        "decision_domains": true,
        "answer_intents": true,
        "fresh_facts": true
      },
      "base_floor_passed": true,
      "tier": "answer_linked",
      "indexable": true,
      "internal_link_kind": "typed_relationship",
      "structured_context_count": 1,
      "missing_requirements": []
    },
    "useful_blocks": [
      "climate_air",
      "mobility_admin",
      "work_income"
    ],
    "useful_fact_count": 15,
    "city_tags": [],
    "profile_scores": {
      "remote": {
        "point": 43,
        "low": 28,
        "high": 58,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 54
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_over",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.1385,
        "confidence": 0.9,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "air",
          "cost_pressure",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "safety",
          "tax_retention",
          "work"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 0.75,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 0.5,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 54,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      },
      "skilled_employee": {
        "point": 60,
        "low": 47,
        "high": 73,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 88,
          "tax_retention": 76
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.3333,
        "confidence": 0.7667,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "education",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "safety",
          "work"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 88,
            "weight": 2,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "tax_retention": {
            "score": 76,
            "weight": 2,
            "confidence": 0.5,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      },
      "family": {
        "point": 55,
        "low": 40,
        "high": 70,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 88
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.1429,
        "confidence": 0.9,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "cost_pressure",
          "education",
          "family",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "safety"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 0.5,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 88,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      },
      "student": {
        "point": 47,
        "low": 33,
        "high": 61,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 88
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_over",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.1765,
        "confidence": 0.9,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "cost_pressure",
          "education",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "safety",
          "work"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 0,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 88,
            "weight": 2,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      },
      "retirement": {
        "point": 46,
        "low": 31,
        "high": 61,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 88
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_over",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.125,
        "confidence": 0.9,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "air",
          "bureaucracy",
          "cost_pressure",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "safety",
          "tax_retention"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 0,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 0.5,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 88,
            "weight": 2,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "facts_by_block": {
      "housing_cost": [],
      "work_income": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Unemployment rate",
          "label_owner_metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent",
          "reader_label_role": "primary",
          "metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent",
          "block_id": "work_income",
          "value": 4.678319,
          "unit": "percent",
          "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
            "unit": "%",
            "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-a4f2676ccc34",
          "source_url": "https://api.censusreporter.org/1.0/data/show/latest?table_ids=B05012%2CB23025&geo_ids=16000US2429000%2C16000US2429400%2C16000US2429525%2C16000US2429712%2C16000US2429790%2C16000US2430575%2C16000US2431625%2C16000US2432025%2C16000US2432350%2C16000US2432650",
          "source_title": "Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)",
          "source_authority": "Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "climate_air": [
        {
          "reader_label": "PM2.5 — annual mean",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "air_quality_pm25_annual_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 5.59,
          "unit": "ug/m3",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "µg/m³",
            "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-659-admission-01:source:80c1c63a4c5fbfed75349eb09245fe09",
          "source_url": "https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/annual_conc_by_monitor_2024.zip",
          "source_title": "US EPA Air Quality System (AQS)",
          "source_authority": "US EPA Air Quality System (AQS)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Average daytime high by month",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_high_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            6.2,
            8,
            12.6,
            19.2,
            24.1,
            29.1,
            31.5,
            30.3,
            26.5,
            20.2,
            14.1,
            8.6
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-659-admission-01:source:f33d4014e12ef57347aa2bcfcee8bec1",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Average night-time low by month",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_low_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            -3.7,
            -2.8,
            1.1,
            6.4,
            11.8,
            17,
            19.8,
            18.8,
            14.9,
            8.1,
            2.5,
            -1.3
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-659-admission-01:source:f33d4014e12ef57347aa2bcfcee8bec1",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Average temperature by month",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_mean_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            1.3,
            2.6,
            6.9,
            12.8,
            18,
            23,
            25.7,
            24.5,
            20.7,
            14.1,
            8.3,
            3.7
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-659-admission-01:source:f33d4014e12ef57347aa2bcfcee8bec1",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Average precipitation by month",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_precip_mm",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            78.3,
            73.7,
            102,
            86,
            97.9,
            101,
            113.9,
            103.8,
            112.7,
            100.1,
            79.5,
            94.2
          ],
          "unit": "mm",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "mm",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-659-admission-01:source:f33d4014e12ef57347aa2bcfcee8bec1",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "G04 Air Quality Pm25 Max Ug M3",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "g04_air_quality_pm25_max_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 22.2,
          "unit": "ug/m3",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-07",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "µg/m³",
            "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:80c1c63a4c5fbfed75349eb09245fe09",
          "source_url": "https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/annual_conc_by_monitor_2024.zip",
          "source_title": "US EPA Air Quality System (AQS)",
          "source_authority": "US EPA Air Quality System (AQS)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "G04 Air Quality Pm25 Mean Annual Ug M3",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "g04_air_quality_pm25_mean_annual_ug_m3",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 6.559164,
          "unit": "ug/m3",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-07",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "µg/m³",
            "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:80c1c63a4c5fbfed75349eb09245fe09",
          "source_url": "https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/annual_conc_by_monitor_2024.zip",
          "source_title": "US EPA Air Quality System (AQS)",
          "source_authority": "US EPA Air Quality System (AQS)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "G11 Annual Precipitation Mm",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "g11_annual_precipitation_mm",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 1143.1,
          "unit": "mm",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-07",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "mm",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:69e1e002dc8e7209ed03ebe756276f07",
          "source_url": "https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_PRCP.csv",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "G11 Max Temp C Jul",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "g11_max_temp_c_jul",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 31.5,
          "unit": "degC",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-07",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:f13076bf62470e9505ce1782cf0766b4",
          "source_url": "https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMAX.csv",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Average annual temperature",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "g11_mean_annual_temp_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": 13.5,
          "unit": "degC",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-07",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:05a1a6c22561a992942108919a3e9e5e",
          "source_url": "https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TAVG.csv",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "G11 Min Temp C Jan",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "g11_min_temp_c_jan",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": -3.7,
          "unit": "degC",
          "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-07",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "nearest_station",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-663-admission-01:source:79dd2aba3addea1c974dc1c5f7a0240d",
          "source_url": "https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/data-composite-primary-parameters/wmo_normals_9120_TMIN.csv",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "mobility_admin": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Airport Direct Destinations Count",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "airport_direct_destinations_count",
          "block_id": "mobility_admin",
          "value": 72,
          "unit": "count",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-03",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "city",
            "unit": "count",
            "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-2c811b7da15a",
          "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat",
          "source_title": "OpenFlights",
          "source_authority": "OpenFlights",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Nearest Major Airport Distance Km",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "nearest_major_airport_distance_km",
          "block_id": "mobility_admin",
          "value": 6,
          "unit": "km",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-03",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "city",
            "unit": "km",
            "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd",
          "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv",
          "source_title": "OurAirports",
          "source_authority": "OurAirports",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Nearest Major Airport Iata",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "nearest_major_airport_iata",
          "block_id": "mobility_admin",
          "value": "BWI",
          "unit": "iata_code",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-03",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "city",
            "unit": "unit-not-stated",
            "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd",
          "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv",
          "source_title": "OurAirports",
          "source_authority": "OurAirports",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ]
    },
    "language_integration": {
      "mode": "national",
      "local_locations": [],
      "supplemental_locations": [],
      "programmes": [
        {
          "program_id": "li:us:program:aefla-english-language",
          "name": "Adult Education and English Language Acquisition (AEFLA)",
          "type": "state_language_course",
          "responsible_body": "U.S. Department of Education",
          "scope": {
            "name": "United States",
            "grain": "national",
            "entity_id": null,
            "country_code": "US",
            "official_key": null,
            "canonical_path": null,
            "relation_method": "national_scope"
          },
          "target_groups": [
            "adult learners",
            "adult English-language learners"
          ],
          "languages_taught": [
            "English"
          ],
          "cefr_start": null,
          "cefr_end": null,
          "eligibility_summary": null,
          "cost_model": "varies",
          "modality": [
            "in_person",
            "online",
            "hybrid"
          ],
          "official_url": "https://www.ed.gov/adult-programs",
          "source": {
            "source_id": "src:us:ed-adult-programs",
            "title": "official-page::adult-programs::English-language",
            "publisher": "ed.gov",
            "url": "https://www.ed.gov/adult-programs",
            "source_url": "https://www.ed.gov/adult-programs",
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
          }
        },
        {
          "program_id": "li:us:program:uscis-citizenship",
          "name": "USCIS English and citizenship class finder",
          "type": "civic_orientation",
          "responsible_body": "U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services",
          "scope": {
            "name": "United States",
            "grain": "national",
            "entity_id": null,
            "country_code": "US",
            "official_key": null,
            "canonical_path": null,
            "relation_method": "national_scope"
          },
          "target_groups": [
            "immigrants",
            "future citizens"
          ],
          "languages_taught": [
            "English"
          ],
          "cefr_start": null,
          "cefr_end": null,
          "eligibility_summary": null,
          "cost_model": "varies",
          "modality": [
            "in_person",
            "online"
          ],
          "official_url": "https://my.uscis.gov/",
          "source": {
            "source_id": "src:us:uscis-english-citizenship",
            "title": "official-page::find-English-or-citizenship-class",
            "publisher": "my.uscis.gov",
            "url": "https://my.uscis.gov/",
            "source_url": "https://my.uscis.gov/",
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
          }
        }
      ],
      "supplemental_programmes": []
    },
    "public_employment_service": {
      "mode": "national",
      "local_locations": [],
      "services": [
        {
          "service_id": "employment:us:service:american-job-centers",
          "name": "American Job Centers",
          "agency_name": "U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration",
          "scope": {
            "name": "US",
            "grain": "national",
            "entity_id": null,
            "country_code": "US",
            "official_key": null,
            "relation_method": "national_scope"
          },
          "service_types": [
            "job_search"
          ],
          "eligible_statuses": [],
          "registration_requirements": null,
          "languages_available": [],
          "information_url": "https://www.usa.gov/job-help",
          "registration_url": null,
          "job_search_url": null,
          "source": {
            "source_id": "source-ed70f28ffb74",
            "title": "American Job Centers",
            "publisher": "U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration",
            "source_url": "https://www.usa.gov/job-help",
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "healthcare_access": {
      "scope": "country_rule_with_city_capacity_when_available",
      "facts": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Public healthcare access for foreign residents",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "public_health_expat_coverage",
          "value": "no",
          "unit": "eligibility_status",
          "geographic_scope": "country",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-03",
          "comparison_eligible": false,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "country",
            "unit": "unit-not-stated",
            "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-647-648-country-region-admission-01:source:3849069cbc80780c3063e4b55edc8a39",
          "source_url": "https://www.healthcare.gov/immigrants/",
          "source_title": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services",
          "source_authority": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ]
    },
    "city_intent": {
      "relationship_to_hub": {
        "relationship_id": "source-f4d4eff07fc5",
        "relation_type": "nearby_independent_place",
        "distance_km": 44.014,
        "independent_administrative_status": "not_established_as_separate_lau",
        "subject": {
          "entity_id": "city:us:geonames:4369964",
          "name": "South Gate",
          "canonical_path": "/cities/us/south-gate-md-003/"
        },
        "anchor": {
          "entity_id": "city:us:wikidata:Q61",
          "name": "Washington, D.C.",
          "canonical_path": "/cities/us/washington-d-c/"
        },
        "sources": [
          {
            "title": "download.geonames.org recorded crime data",
            "status": "active",
            "official": true,
            "publisher": "download.geonames.org",
            "source_id": "source-131160932652",
            "source_url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/cities5000.zip",
            "source_type": "dataset",
            "jurisdiction": null,
            "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
            "last_checked_precision": "day"
          },
          {
            "title": "wikidata.org place coordinates",
            "status": "active",
            "official": false,
            "publisher": "wikidata.org",
            "source_id": "source-3e7cfa0ae469",
            "source_url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/Q61.json",
            "source_type": "dataset",
            "jurisdiction": null,
            "last_checked": "2026-08-28",
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "last_checked_period": "2026-08-28",
            "last_checked_precision": "day"
          }
        ]
      },
      "nearby_linked_places": [],
      "international_community": [],
      "homebuyer": null,
      "recorded_safety": null,
      "questions": [
        {
          "question": "Is South Gate part of Washington, D.C.?",
          "answer": "South Gate is near Washington, D.C., but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 44.0 km away by straight-line distance."
        }
      ]
    },
    "country_rules_url": "/countries/united-states/"
  }
}
