{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-city-resource-v2",
  "generated_at": "2026-09-12",
  "citation": {
    "@type": "CreativeWork",
    "@id": "https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/sparta/#citation",
    "schema_version": "immigrationdb-citation-v1",
    "citation_type": "ImmigrationDB compilation",
    "canonical_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/sparta/",
    "title": "Sparta, United States: jobs, safety, climate",
    "author": {
      "name": "ImmigrationDB",
      "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/"
    },
    "publisher": {
      "name": "ImmigrationDB",
      "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/"
    },
    "snapshot_id": "approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0",
    "version": "approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0",
    "retrieval_date": "2026-09-12",
    "build_date": "2026-09-12",
    "compilation_license": {
      "name": "CC BY 4.0",
      "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
      "terms_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/"
    },
    "formats": {
      "apa": "ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Sparta, United States: jobs, safety, climate [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/sparta/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
      "bibtex": "@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_sparta-united-states-jobs-safety-climate_a8d26986c456,\n  author = {ImmigrationDB},\n  title = {Sparta, United States: jobs, safety, climate},\n  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},\n  year = {2026},\n  date = {2026-09-12},\n  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},\n  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},\n  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/sparta/},\n  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},\n}",
      "markdown": "[Sparta, United States: jobs, safety, climate](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/sparta/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12."
    },
    "boundary_note": "This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately."
  },
  "underlying_source_references": [
    {
      "source_id": "source-6fd7a86d0823",
      "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/s3/signedurl?key=cius%2F2025%2Foffenses-known-to-le-2025.zip",
      "source_title": "FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)",
      "publisher": "FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-09-05"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-4860dca4095d",
      "source_url": "https://api.censusreporter.org/1.0/data/show/latest?table_ids=B05012%2CB23025&geo_ids=16000US3436810%2C16000US3436960%2C16000US3437110%2C16000US3437680%2C16000US3437710%2C16000US3438040%2C16000US3438580%2C16000US3438700%2C16000US3439360%2C16000US3440020",
      "source_title": "Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)",
      "publisher": "Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-03"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-657-admission-01:source:46a788c6609015fac7b693c8f15fc328",
      "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/access/USW00054779.csv",
      "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
      "publisher": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-05"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-2c811b7da15a",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat",
      "source_title": "OpenFlights",
      "publisher": "OpenFlights",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-03"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd",
      "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv",
      "source_title": "OurAirports",
      "publisher": "OurAirports",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-03"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "src:us:ed-adult-programs",
      "source_url": "https://www.ed.gov/adult-programs",
      "source_title": "official-page::adult-programs::English-language",
      "publisher": "ed.gov",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "src:us:uscis-english-citizenship",
      "source_url": "https://my.uscis.gov/",
      "source_title": "official-page::find-English-or-citizenship-class",
      "publisher": "my.uscis.gov",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-ed70f28ffb74",
      "source_url": "https://www.usa.gov/job-help",
      "source_title": "American Job Centers",
      "publisher": "U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "task-647-648-country-region-admission-01:source:3849069cbc80780c3063e4b55edc8a39",
      "source_url": "https://www.healthcare.gov/immigrants/",
      "source_title": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services",
      "publisher": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-02"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-63e665c61b11",
      "source_url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/cities5000.zip",
      "source_title": "GeoNames cities5000 exact ID coordinate check",
      "publisher": "GeoNames cities5000 exact ID coordinate check",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "last_checked": "2026-08-29"
    }
  ],
  "canonical_path": "/cities/us/sparta/",
  "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/us/sparta",
  "editorial_copy": {
    "status": "reviewed",
    "reviewed_at": "2026-08-08",
    "copy_depth": "city_standard",
    "blocks": {
      "intro": "Sparta is one of the cities recorded in the United States. An unemployment rate of 3.92% was measured at the end of 2024.",
      "mobility_lead": "Sparta's nearest airport was TEB, 53 km away and offered 1 direct destinations.",
      "climate_lead": "Sparta's monthly mean temperatures were −2.6°C in January and 22.6°C in July. Sparta's monthly precipitation totalled 83.1 mm in January and 128.5 mm in July."
    },
    "used_claim_count": 6,
    "uses_supplemental_cd": false
  },
  "city": {
    "coordinates": {
      "coordinate_id": "source-b85df11def02",
      "latitude": 41.03343,
      "longitude": -74.63849,
      "source_id": "source-63e665c61b11",
      "source_url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/cities5000.zip",
      "source_locator": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/cities5000.zip",
      "source_quality": "verified",
      "observed_at": "2026-09-11",
      "verified_at": "2026-09-11",
      "method": "registry_geonames_exact_id",
      "identity_property": "geonames_id",
      "identity_key": "5104882",
      "wikidata_qid": null
    },
    "entity_id": "city:us:geonames:5104882",
    "name": "Sparta",
    "country_code": "US",
    "public_slug": "sparta",
    "canonical_path": "/cities/us/sparta/",
    "mcp_uri": "immigrationdb://city/us/sparta",
    "page_state": "published",
    "usefulness": {
      "policy": "city_usefulness_v1",
      "has_reviewed_copy": true,
      "valid_slug": true,
      "counts": {
        "ab_facts": 10,
        "metrics": 10,
        "source_blocks": 5,
        "decision_domains": 5,
        "answer_intents": 2,
        "fresh_facts": 10
      },
      "answer_intents": [
        "safety",
        "work"
      ],
      "decision_domains": [
        "environment",
        "housing",
        "mobility",
        "safety",
        "work"
      ],
      "requirements": {
        "metrics": true,
        "source_blocks": true,
        "decision_domains": true,
        "answer_intents": true,
        "fresh_facts": true
      },
      "base_floor_passed": true,
      "tier": "useful",
      "indexable": true,
      "internal_link_kind": "similar_population",
      "structured_context_count": 0,
      "missing_requirements": []
    },
    "useful_blocks": [
      "mobility_admin",
      "climate_air",
      "housing",
      "safety",
      "work_income"
    ],
    "useful_fact_count": 10,
    "city_tags": [],
    "profile_scores": {
      "remote": {
        "point": 45,
        "low": 31,
        "high": 59,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "family": 78,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 54,
          "safety": 78
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_over",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.2,
        "confidence": 0.9,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "air",
          "cost_pressure",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "tax_retention",
          "work"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 0.75,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 0.5,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 54,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      },
      "skilled_employee": {
        "point": 61,
        "low": 49,
        "high": 73,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "family": 78,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 88,
          "safety": 78,
          "tax_retention": 76
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.3889,
        "confidence": 0.7857,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "education",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "work"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 88,
            "weight": 2,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "tax_retention": {
            "score": 76,
            "weight": 2,
            "confidence": 0.5,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      },
      "family": {
        "point": 66,
        "low": 55,
        "high": 77,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "family": 78,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 88,
          "safety": 78
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_fits",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.5429,
        "confidence": 0.9,
        "coverage_status": "usable",
        "missing_factors": [
          "cost_pressure",
          "education",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 0.5,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 88,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      },
      "student": {
        "point": 51,
        "low": 38,
        "high": 64,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "family": 78,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 88,
          "safety": 78
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_over",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.2941,
        "confidence": 0.9,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "cost_pressure",
          "education",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "work"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 0,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 1,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 88,
            "weight": 2,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      },
      "retirement": {
        "point": 50,
        "low": 37,
        "high": 63,
        "factors": {
          "employment_service": 68,
          "family": 78,
          "language_integration": 82,
          "legal_path": 88,
          "safety": 78
        },
        "housing_budget": {
          "status": "estimated_over",
          "currency": "EUR",
          "fx_date": null,
          "normalized_monthly_eur": 1438,
          "source_id": null,
          "basis": "country_median_estimate"
        },
        "coverage": 0.275,
        "confidence": 0.9,
        "coverage_status": "capped",
        "missing_factors": [
          "air",
          "bureaucracy",
          "cost_pressure",
          "healthcare_capacity",
          "healthcare_migrant_access",
          "housing",
          "tax_retention"
        ],
        "country_context": {
          "employment_service": {
            "score": 68,
            "weight": 0,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "language_integration": {
            "score": 82,
            "weight": 0.5,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          },
          "legal_path": {
            "score": 88,
            "weight": 2,
            "confidence": 0.9,
            "grain": "country",
            "grainLabel": "country-grain national context",
            "sourceCount": 1,
            "metricIds": [],
            "peerCounts": [],
            "normalization": []
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "facts_by_block": {
      "housing_cost": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Safety City Property Crime Count",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "safety_city_property_crime_count",
          "block_id": "housing",
          "value": 55,
          "unit": "offenses/year",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2025-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-09-11",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "city",
            "unit": "offenses/year",
            "observed_at": "2025-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-6fd7a86d0823",
          "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/s3/signedurl?key=cius%2F2025%2Foffenses-known-to-le-2025.zip",
          "source_title": "FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)",
          "source_authority": "cde.ucr.cjis.gov",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "work_income": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Unemployment rate",
          "label_owner_metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent",
          "reader_label_role": "primary",
          "metric_id": "unemployment_total_percent",
          "block_id": "work_income",
          "value": 3.924051,
          "unit": "percent",
          "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
          "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
            "unit": "%",
            "observed_at": "2024-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-4860dca4095d",
          "source_url": "https://api.censusreporter.org/1.0/data/show/latest?table_ids=B05012%2CB23025&geo_ids=16000US3436810%2C16000US3436960%2C16000US3437110%2C16000US3437680%2C16000US3437710%2C16000US3438040%2C16000US3438580%2C16000US3438700%2C16000US3439360%2C16000US3440020",
          "source_title": "Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)",
          "source_authority": "Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "safety": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Safety City Violent Crime Count",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "safety_city_violent_crime_count",
          "block_id": "safety",
          "value": 11,
          "unit": "offenses/year",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2025-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-09-11",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "city",
            "unit": "offenses/year",
            "observed_at": "2025-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-6fd7a86d0823",
          "source_url": "https://cde.ucr.cjis.gov/LATEST/s3/signedurl?key=cius%2F2025%2Foffenses-known-to-le-2025.zip",
          "source_title": "FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)",
          "source_authority": "cde.ucr.cjis.gov",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "climate_air": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Average daytime high by month",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_high_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            2.1667,
            4,
            8.7778,
            16,
            21.6667,
            26.1667,
            28.6667,
            27.5,
            23.5556,
            17.1667,
            10.8889,
            4.8889
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-657-admission-01:source:46a788c6609015fac7b693c8f15fc328",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/access/USW00054779.csv",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Average night-time low by month",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_low_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            -7.2778,
            -6.8889,
            -2.2778,
            3.4444,
            8.8889,
            13.9444,
            16.5556,
            15.6111,
            11.3333,
            5.3889,
            0.2222,
            -4
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-657-admission-01:source:46a788c6609015fac7b693c8f15fc328",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/access/USW00054779.csv",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Average temperature by month",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_mean_c",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            -2.5556,
            -1.4444,
            3.2222,
            9.7222,
            15.2778,
            20.0556,
            22.6111,
            21.5556,
            17.4444,
            11.2778,
            5.5556,
            0.4444
          ],
          "unit": "°C",
          "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
            "unit": "°c",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-657-admission-01:source:46a788c6609015fac7b693c8f15fc328",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/access/USW00054779.csv",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Average precipitation by month",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "climate_monthly_precip_mm",
          "block_id": "climate_air",
          "value": [
            83.058,
            71.882,
            103.378,
            96.012,
            97.282,
            115.316,
            128.524,
            123.19,
            109.728,
            117.856,
            87.122,
            106.172
          ],
          "unit": "mm",
          "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
          "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-06",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "parent_municipality",
            "unit": "mm",
            "observed_at": "1991-12-31",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-657-admission-01:source:46a788c6609015fac7b693c8f15fc328",
          "source_url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-monthly/1991-2020/access/USW00054779.csv",
          "source_title": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
          "source_authority": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ],
      "mobility_admin": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Airport Direct Destinations Count",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "airport_direct_destinations_count",
          "block_id": "mobility_admin",
          "value": 1,
          "unit": "count",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-03",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "city",
            "unit": "count",
            "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-2c811b7da15a",
          "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/routes.dat",
          "source_title": "OpenFlights",
          "source_authority": "OpenFlights",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Nearest Major Airport Distance Km",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "nearest_major_airport_distance_km",
          "block_id": "mobility_admin",
          "value": 53,
          "unit": "km",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-03",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "city",
            "unit": "km",
            "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd",
          "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv",
          "source_title": "OurAirports",
          "source_authority": "OurAirports",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        },
        {
          "reader_label": "Nearest Major Airport Iata",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "nearest_major_airport_iata",
          "block_id": "mobility_admin",
          "value": "TEB",
          "unit": "iata_code",
          "geographic_scope": "city",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-03",
          "comparison_eligible": true,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "city",
            "unit": "unit-not-stated",
            "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "source-4e7d55f2c3dd",
          "source_url": "https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv",
          "source_title": "OurAirports",
          "source_authority": "OurAirports",
          "source_type": "official",
          "source_badge": "Official source",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ]
    },
    "language_integration": {
      "mode": "national",
      "local_locations": [],
      "supplemental_locations": [],
      "programmes": [
        {
          "program_id": "li:us:program:aefla-english-language",
          "name": "Adult Education and English Language Acquisition (AEFLA)",
          "type": "state_language_course",
          "responsible_body": "U.S. Department of Education",
          "scope": {
            "name": "United States",
            "grain": "national",
            "entity_id": null,
            "country_code": "US",
            "official_key": null,
            "canonical_path": null,
            "relation_method": "national_scope"
          },
          "target_groups": [
            "adult learners",
            "adult English-language learners"
          ],
          "languages_taught": [
            "English"
          ],
          "cefr_start": null,
          "cefr_end": null,
          "eligibility_summary": null,
          "cost_model": "varies",
          "modality": [
            "in_person",
            "online",
            "hybrid"
          ],
          "official_url": "https://www.ed.gov/adult-programs",
          "source": {
            "source_id": "src:us:ed-adult-programs",
            "title": "official-page::adult-programs::English-language",
            "publisher": "ed.gov",
            "url": "https://www.ed.gov/adult-programs",
            "source_url": "https://www.ed.gov/adult-programs",
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
          }
        },
        {
          "program_id": "li:us:program:uscis-citizenship",
          "name": "USCIS English and citizenship class finder",
          "type": "civic_orientation",
          "responsible_body": "U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services",
          "scope": {
            "name": "United States",
            "grain": "national",
            "entity_id": null,
            "country_code": "US",
            "official_key": null,
            "canonical_path": null,
            "relation_method": "national_scope"
          },
          "target_groups": [
            "immigrants",
            "future citizens"
          ],
          "languages_taught": [
            "English"
          ],
          "cefr_start": null,
          "cefr_end": null,
          "eligibility_summary": null,
          "cost_model": "varies",
          "modality": [
            "in_person",
            "online"
          ],
          "official_url": "https://my.uscis.gov/",
          "source": {
            "source_id": "src:us:uscis-english-citizenship",
            "title": "official-page::find-English-or-citizenship-class",
            "publisher": "my.uscis.gov",
            "url": "https://my.uscis.gov/",
            "source_url": "https://my.uscis.gov/",
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
          }
        }
      ],
      "supplemental_programmes": []
    },
    "public_employment_service": {
      "mode": "national",
      "local_locations": [],
      "services": [
        {
          "service_id": "employment:us:service:american-job-centers",
          "name": "American Job Centers",
          "agency_name": "U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration",
          "scope": {
            "name": "US",
            "grain": "national",
            "entity_id": null,
            "country_code": "US",
            "official_key": null,
            "relation_method": "national_scope"
          },
          "service_types": [
            "job_search"
          ],
          "eligible_statuses": [],
          "registration_requirements": null,
          "languages_available": [],
          "information_url": "https://www.usa.gov/job-help",
          "registration_url": null,
          "job_search_url": null,
          "source": {
            "source_id": "source-ed70f28ffb74",
            "title": "American Job Centers",
            "publisher": "U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration",
            "source_url": "https://www.usa.gov/job-help",
            "source_quality": "verified",
            "last_checked": "2026-08-10"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "healthcare_access": {
      "scope": "country_rule_with_city_capacity_when_available",
      "facts": [
        {
          "reader_label": "Public healthcare access for foreign residents",
          "label_owner_metric_id": null,
          "reader_label_role": "metric",
          "metric_id": "public_health_expat_coverage",
          "value": "no",
          "unit": "eligibility_status",
          "geographic_scope": "country",
          "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
          "verified_at": "2026-08-03",
          "comparison_eligible": false,
          "comparison_basis": {
            "geographic_scope": "country",
            "unit": "unit-not-stated",
            "observed_at": "2026-08-03",
            "data_level": null
          },
          "source_id": "task-647-648-country-region-admission-01:source:3849069cbc80780c3063e4b55edc8a39",
          "source_url": "https://www.healthcare.gov/immigrants/",
          "source_title": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services",
          "source_authority": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services",
          "source_quality": "verified"
        }
      ]
    },
    "city_intent": null,
    "country_rules_url": "/countries/united-states/"
  }
}