{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-48d32b636f07abc8",
  "page_version": "61aee627b1d67cd2ca6024ab5395e8af",
  "content_date": "2026-10-25",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-move-as-profession-country-v1",
  "generated_at": "2026-10-25",
  "profession": {
    "slug": "electrician",
    "label": "Electrician"
  },
  "country": {
    "country_code": "DE",
    "country": "Germany",
    "canonical_path": "/move-as/electrician/germany/",
    "data_path": "/data/move-as/electrician/germany.json",
    "regulation": {
      "status": "regulated",
      "record_count": 2,
      "canonical_record_count": 2,
      "source_layer": "current profession record",
      "authorities": [
        "There is no single occupational-recognition authority for all employed electricians/plumbers. For an independent licensed craft business, the regional Handwerkskammer maintains the Handwerksrolle; the intended Land and exact trade determine the contact."
      ],
      "processes": [
        "Employee qualification recognition is generally optional for a non-regulated occupation. To operate the listed licensed craft independently, the business must be entered in the Handwerksrolle and meet the HwO qualification/exception route; foreign qualifications are assessed by the relevant Handwerkskammer.",
        "Recognition of professional experience Annex IV - automatic recognition"
      ],
      "records": [
        {
          "national_slug": "electrician",
          "national_name": "electrician",
          "crosswalk_tier": "exact-slug",
          "recognition_authority": "There is no single occupational-recognition authority for all employed electricians/plumbers. For an independent licensed craft business, the regional Handwerkskammer maintains the Handwerksrolle; the intended Land and exact trade determine the contact.",
          "recognition_process": "Employee qualification recognition is generally optional for a non-regulated occupation. To operate the listed licensed craft independently, the business must be entered in the Handwerksrolle and meet the HwO qualification/exception route; foreign qualifications are assessed by the relevant Handwerkskammer.",
          "source_id": "source-a4aa8b32cf1e"
        },
        {
          "national_slug": "elektrotechnikermeister-electrician",
          "national_name": "Elektrotechnikermeister (electrician)",
          "crosswalk_tier": "descriptor-strong",
          "recognition_authority": null,
          "recognition_process": "Recognition of professional experience Annex IV - automatic recognition ",
          "source_id": "source-e8553f9a743c"
        }
      ]
    },
    "shortage": {
      "status": "listed",
      "record_count": 1,
      "records": [
        {
          "profession_slug": "building-and-related-electricians",
          "profession": "Building and related electricians",
          "national_name": "Building and related electricians",
          "classification_code": "7411",
          "crosswalk_tier": "exact-isco",
          "shortage_list_name": "EURES labour shortages and surpluses dashboard — National Coordination Office submission",
          "observed_period": "2025",
          "source_id": "source-cf7dcb675b16"
        }
      ]
    },
    "language_requirement": {
      "status": "not_collected",
      "values": []
    },
    "salary": {
      "status": "not_collected"
    },
    "work_route_threshold": {
      "status": "published",
      "value_eur_year": 50700,
      "period": "current"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "source-a4aa8b32cf1e",
        "source_url": "https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/hwo/anlage_a.html",
        "source_title": "Annex A lists Installateur und Heizungsbauer (No. 24) and Elektrotechniker (No. 25) as licensed crafts.",
        "publisher": "Federal Ministry of Justice / Federal Office of Justice",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-10-10"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-e8553f9a743c",
        "source_url": "https://api.tech.ec.europa.eu/regprof20/prodmigration/regprofs?lang=EN&id_country=3&pagenum=1&maxrows=100&sort_col=1&sort_dir=ASC",
        "source_title": "JSON list[].id=655193; list[].name; list[].country; list[].directive; list[].qualification; list[].qualification_level",
        "publisher": "European Commission Regulated Professions Database",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-08-07"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-cf7dcb675b16",
        "source_url": "https://eures.europa.eu/living-and-working/labour-shortages-and-surpluses-europe_en",
        "source_title": "NCO.json key=1; A=AT; B=2025; C=2143; D=Environmental engineers; E=Shortage; F=Low",
        "publisher": "European Labour Authority / EURES",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-08-07"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "task-bluecard-de-01:source:82ab2f8960ec0db544b6b7d042641573",
        "source_url": "https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/pdf-blaue-karte-eu",
        "source_title": "Country work-route threshold",
        "publisher": "Federal Government of Germany (Make it in Germany)",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-10-25"
      }
    ]
  },
  "germany_profile": {
    "schema_version": "immigrationdb-move-as-profession-v1",
    "generated_at": "2026-10-25",
    "superseded_by": "/data/move-as/electrician/germany.json",
    "profession": "electrician",
    "country": "de",
    "blue_card_threshold_eur_year": 45934.2,
    "threshold_kind": "shortage",
    "blue_card_general_eur_year": 50700,
    "blue_card_shortage_eur_year": 45934.2,
    "shortage_list_entries": [
      "building-and-related-electricians"
    ],
    "indicative_salary": null,
    "regulated": {
      "regulated": true,
      "authority": "anabin / Anerkennung in Deutschland",
      "portal": "https://www.anerkennung-in-deutschland.de/html/en/index.php"
    },
    "sources": {
      "blue_card": "https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/pdf-blaue-karte-eu",
      "ses": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/earn_ses22_25/default/table?lang=en",
      "recognition": "https://www.anerkennung-in-deutschland.de/html/en/index.php"
    }
  }
}