{ "snapshot_id": "approved-static-48d32b636f07abc8", "page_version": "b053561331ec8680c35bdcbd3fe11543", "content_date": "2026-10-25", "schema_version": "immigrationdb-move-as-profession-country-v1", "generated_at": "2026-10-25", "citation": { "@type": "CreativeWork", "@id": "https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/france/#citation", "schema_version": "immigrationdb-citation-v1", "citation_type": "ImmigrationDB compilation", "canonical_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/france/", "title": "Plumber in France: recognition and shortage status", "author": { "name": "ImmigrationDB", "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/" }, "publisher": { "name": "ImmigrationDB", "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/" }, "snapshot_id": "approved-static-48d32b636f07abc8", "version": "b053561331ec8680c35bdcbd3fe11543", "retrieval_date": "2026-10-25", "build_date": "2026-10-25", "compilation_license": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "terms_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/" }, "formats": { "apa": "ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 25). Plumber in France: recognition and shortage status [ImmigrationDB compilation; version b053561331ec8680c35bdcbd3fe11543]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/france/ Retrieved 2026-10-25. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "bibtex": "@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_plumber-in-france-recognition-and-shortage-status_b747c3049651,\n author = {ImmigrationDB},\n title = {Plumber in France: recognition and shortage status},\n publisher = {ImmigrationDB},\n year = {2026},\n date = {2026-10-25},\n version = {b053561331ec8680c35bdcbd3fe11543},\n url = {https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/france/},\n note = {Retrieved 2026-10-25. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},\n}", "markdown": "[Plumber in France: recognition and shortage status](https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/france/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version b053561331ec8680c35bdcbd3fe11543; retrieved 2026-10-25; built 2026-10-25." }, "boundary_note": "This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately." }, "profession": { "slug": "plumber", "label": "Plumber" }, "country": { "country_code": "FR", "country": "France", "canonical_path": "/move-as/plumber/france/", "data_path": "/data/move-as/plumber/france.json", "regulation": { "status": "regulated", "record_count": 3, "canonical_record_count": 3, "source_layer": "current profession record", "authorities": [ "The competent CMA handles EU/EEA qualification recognition for the covered regulated plumbing activity." ], "processes": [ "Recognition of professional experience Annex IV - automatic recognition", "Recognition of professional experience Annex IV - automatic recognition; DIRECTIVE 2005/36/EC; National legislation: Loi n°96-603 du 5 juillet 1996 relative au développement et à la promotion du commerce et de l'artisanat; - Décret n°98-246 du 2 avril 1998 relatif à la qualification professionnelle exigée pour l'exercice des activités prévues à l'article 16 de la loi n°96-603 du 5 juillet 1996 relative au développement et à la promotion du commerce et de l'artisanat.", "Applicants evidence qualification or the prescribed experience; 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EU/EEA recognition can require a compensatory aptitude measure for substantial differences.", "source_id": "source-47658d27489f" } ] }, "shortage": { "status": "listed", "record_count": 1, "records": [ { "profession_slug": "plumbers-and-pipe-fitters", "profession": "Plumbers and pipe fitters", "national_name": "Plumbers and pipe fitters", "classification_code": "7126", "crosswalk_tier": "exact-isco", "shortage_list_name": "EURES labour shortages and surpluses dashboard — National Coordination Office submission", "observed_period": "2025", "source_id": "source-cf7dcb675b16" } ] }, "language_requirement": { "status": "not_collected", "values": [] }, "salary": { "status": "not_collected", "reason": "No exact profession-by-country salary value is published in this page input." }, "work_route_threshold": { "status": "published", "value_eur_year": 59373, "period": "current" }, "sources": [ { "source_id": "source-4f26f5c2c0be", "source_url": "https://api.tech.ec.europa.eu/regprof20/prodmigration/regprofs?lang=EN&id_country=6&pagenum=1&maxrows=100&sort_col=1&sort_dir=ASC", "source_title": "JSON list[].id=659079; list[].name; list[].country; list[].directive; list[].qualification; list[].qualification_level", "publisher": "European Commission Regulated Professions Database", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-07" }, { "source_id": "source-af7dffdc0269", "source_url": "https://api.tech.ec.europa.eu/regprof20/prodmigration/regprof/general?id=658212&lang=EN", "source_title": "/regprofs exact taxonomy id_profession=6705; record id=658212; /regprof/general generic.title=Plumber; /regprof/ca; /regprof/si", "publisher": "European Commission — Regulated Professions Database (RegProf)", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-08-07" }, { "source_id": "source-47658d27489f", "source_url": "https://www.inpi.fr/annuaire-activites-et-professions/plombier", "source_title": "INPI plumber qualification page.", "publisher": "INPI", "source_quality": "verified", "last_checked": "2026-10-15" }, { "source_id": "source-cf7dcb675b16", "source_url": "https://eures.europa.eu/living-and-working/labour-shortages-and-surpluses-europe_en", "source_title": "NCO.json key=1; 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