{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-48d32b636f07abc8",
  "page_version": "29880aa3d0aeb3d25a4db609ec695bda",
  "content_date": "2026-10-16",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-move-as-profession-country-v1",
  "generated_at": "2026-10-25",
  "citation": {
    "@type": "CreativeWork",
    "@id": "https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/romania/#citation",
    "schema_version": "immigrationdb-citation-v1",
    "citation_type": "ImmigrationDB compilation",
    "canonical_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/romania/",
    "title": "Plumber in Romania: recognition and shortage status",
    "author": {
      "name": "ImmigrationDB",
      "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/"
    },
    "publisher": {
      "name": "ImmigrationDB",
      "url": "https://immigrationdb.com/"
    },
    "snapshot_id": "approved-static-48d32b636f07abc8",
    "version": "29880aa3d0aeb3d25a4db609ec695bda",
    "retrieval_date": "2026-10-16",
    "build_date": "2026-10-16",
    "compilation_license": {
      "name": "CC BY 4.0",
      "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
      "terms_url": "https://immigrationdb.com/about/copyright/"
    },
    "formats": {
      "apa": "ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Plumber in Romania: recognition and shortage status [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 29880aa3d0aeb3d25a4db609ec695bda]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/romania/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
      "bibtex": "@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_plumber-in-romania-recognition-and-shortage-status_f30101a2a56d,\n  author = {ImmigrationDB},\n  title = {Plumber in Romania: recognition and shortage status},\n  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},\n  year = {2026},\n  date = {2026-10-16},\n  version = {29880aa3d0aeb3d25a4db609ec695bda},\n  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/romania/},\n  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},\n}",
      "markdown": "[Plumber in Romania: recognition and shortage status](https://immigrationdb.com/move-as/plumber/romania/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 29880aa3d0aeb3d25a4db609ec695bda; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16."
    },
    "boundary_note": "This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately."
  },
  "profession": {
    "slug": "plumber",
    "label": "Plumber"
  },
  "country": {
    "country_code": "RO",
    "country": "Romania",
    "canonical_path": "/move-as/plumber/romania/",
    "data_path": "/data/move-as/plumber/romania.json",
    "regulation": {
      "status": "regulated",
      "record_count": 1,
      "canonical_record_count": 1,
      "source_layer": "current profession record",
      "authorities": [
        "ANRE for the named natural-gas installer subset and associated gas-system work; no general plumber authority is inferred."
      ],
      "processes": [
        "For covered gas-installation work, the natural-gas installer authorization application is submitted through ANRE's portal and includes the regulated examination process; it does not cover all plumbing work."
      ],
      "records": [
        {
          "national_slug": "plumber",
          "national_name": "plumber",
          "crosswalk_tier": "exact-slug",
          "recognition_authority": "ANRE for the named natural-gas installer subset and associated gas-system work; no general plumber authority is inferred.",
          "recognition_process": "For covered gas-installation work, the natural-gas installer authorization application is submitted through ANRE's portal and includes the regulated examination process; it does not cover all plumbing work.",
          "source_id": "source-8753416858cc"
        }
      ]
    },
    "shortage": {
      "status": "listed",
      "record_count": 1,
      "records": [
        {
          "profession_slug": "plumbers-and-pipe-fitters",
          "profession": "Plumbers and pipe fitters",
          "national_name": "Plumbers and pipe fitters",
          "classification_code": "7126",
          "crosswalk_tier": "exact-isco",
          "shortage_list_name": "EURES labour shortages and surpluses dashboard — National Coordination Office submission",
          "observed_period": "2025",
          "source_id": "source-cf7dcb675b16"
        }
      ]
    },
    "language_requirement": {
      "status": "not_collected",
      "values": []
    },
    "salary": {
      "status": "not_collected",
      "reason": "No exact profession-by-country salary value is published in this page input."
    },
    "work_route_threshold": {
      "status": "not_collected"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "source-8753416858cc",
        "source_url": "https://arhiva.anre.ro/ro/gaze-naturale/informatii-de-interes-public/info-instalatori-gaze-naturale",
        "source_title": "Natural-gas installer authorization and its application/exam process apply to named gas installation activities under ANRE Order 182/2020; this is not a general plumbing licence.",
        "publisher": "National Energy Regulatory Authority (ANRE)",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-10-15"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-cf7dcb675b16",
        "source_url": "https://eures.europa.eu/living-and-working/labour-shortages-and-surpluses-europe_en",
        "source_title": "NCO.json key=1; A=AT; B=2025; C=2143; D=Environmental engineers; E=Shortage; F=Low",
        "publisher": "European Labour Authority / EURES",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-08-07"
      }
    ]
  },
  "blocks_present": [
    "recognition",
    "shortage"
  ]
}