{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-99827d02fde8c07a",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-report-dataset-v1",
  "generated_at": "2026-07-16",
  "report": {
    "schema_version": "immigrationdb-generated-country-report-v1",
    "canonical_slug": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials",
    "canonical_path": "/reports/countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials/",
    "title": "Countries with the highest published family income after groceries and utilities",
    "question": "Countries with the highest published family income after groceries and utilities",
    "short_answer": "Luxembourg ranks first in this current highest-to-lowest comparison at €4,448 / month.",
    "summary": "Published monthly net family income minus the same-source groceries and utilities fields. Housing, childcare and filing fees are deliberately outside this comparison.",
    "report_type": "country_comparison_report",
    "scope": "country",
    "status": "accepted",
    "indexability": "indexable",
    "not_advice_disclaimer": "This is a standardized data comparison, not a personal budget or migration recommendation. Read the included and excluded components before using it.",
    "methodology_id": "methodology-countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials-v1",
    "methodology": {
      "summary": "Require all component metrics for the same country, keep their source records, calculate net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur, then sort descending.",
      "formula": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
      "assumptions": [
        "All displayed components are in euros and use the published standardized profile."
      ],
      "exclusions": [
        "Countries missing any component are excluded.",
        "Rent, application fees and unlisted household costs are not inferred."
      ],
      "source_policy": "Verified country facts with direct source URLs"
    },
    "freshness": {
      "last_checked": "2026-06-12T22:00:00Z",
      "status": "generated_from_current_reusable_facts",
      "field_dates_visible": true
    },
    "rows": [
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:lu",
        "label": "Luxembourg",
        "country_code": "LU",
        "value": 4448,
        "value_display": "€4,448 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "oecd_taxing_wedges",
          "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
          "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "oecd_taxing_wedges",
            "url": "https://www.oecd.org/tax/taxing-wages-20725120.htm",
            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:no",
        "label": "Norway",
        "country_code": "NO",
        "value": 4101,
        "value_display": "€4,101 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "oecd_taxing_wedges",
          "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
          "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "oecd_taxing_wedges",
            "url": "https://www.oecd.org/tax/taxing-wages-20725120.htm",
            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:nl",
        "label": "Netherlands",
        "country_code": "NL",
        "value": 3890,
        "value_display": "€3,890 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
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          "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "oecd_taxing_wedges",
            "url": "https://www.oecd.org/tax/taxing-wages-20725120.htm",
            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:dk",
        "label": "Denmark",
        "country_code": "DK",
        "value": 3794,
        "value_display": "€3,794 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "oecd_taxing_wedges",
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          "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "oecd_taxing_wedges",
            "url": "https://www.oecd.org/tax/taxing-wages-20725120.htm",
            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:be",
        "label": "Belgium",
        "country_code": "BE",
        "value": 3497,
        "value_display": "€3,497 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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          "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
          "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "oecd_taxing_wedges",
            "url": "https://www.oecd.org/tax/taxing-wages-20725120.htm",
            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:at",
        "label": "Austria",
        "country_code": "AT",
        "value": 3390,
        "value_display": "€3,390 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
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        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "oecd_taxing_wedges",
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            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:se",
        "label": "Sweden",
        "country_code": "SE",
        "value": 3357,
        "value_display": "€3,357 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
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        "evidence": [
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            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:fi",
        "label": "Finland",
        "country_code": "FI",
        "value": 3307,
        "value_display": "€3,307 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
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        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
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            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:de",
        "label": "Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 3305,
        "value_display": "€3,305 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2026-01-01; 2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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          "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
          "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "de_bmf_lohnsteuer",
            "url": "https://www.bmf-steuerrechner.de/lohnsteuer-rechner/",
            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12T10:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12T10:00:00Z"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
            "locator": "utilities_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12T10:00:00Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:fr",
        "label": "France",
        "country_code": "FR",
        "value": 3188,
        "value_display": "€3,188 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
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            "locator": "net_income_family_eur_month; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
            "locator": "groceries_monthly_eur; geographic grain: country",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_pc_204/default/table",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:es",
        "label": "Spain",
        "country_code": "ES",
        "value": 2519,
        "value_display": "€2,519 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
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        "evidence": [
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:it",
        "label": "Italy",
        "country_code": "IT",
        "value": 2468,
        "value_display": "€2,468 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
        "derivation": "net_income_family_eur_month - groceries_monthly_eur - utilities_monthly_eur",
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        "evidence": [
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
            "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_ppp_ind/default/table",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_nrg_pc_energy",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "countries-highest-family-income-after-essentials:ee",
        "label": "Estonia",
        "country_code": "EE",
        "value": 2052,
        "value_display": "€2,052 / month",
        "unit": "EUR/month",
        "geographic_grain": "country",
        "observation_period": "2024-12-31",
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        "evidence": [
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
          {
            "source_id": "eurostat_prc_ppp_ind",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-06-12"
          },
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