{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-6fbe9b847dfeb5d6",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-report-dataset-v1",
  "generated_at": "2026-07-16",
  "report": {
    "schema_version": "immigrationdb-generated-route-report-v1",
    "canonical_slug": "family-reunification-visa-countries",
    "canonical_path": "/reports/family-reunification-visa-countries/",
    "title": "Countries with a family reunification route",
    "question": "Countries with a family reunification route",
    "short_answer": "25 destinations have a current sourced route in this family. The table now shows the main conditions available in the route registry and links directly to each authority.",
    "summary": "Current family migration routes by destination with direct authority sources.",
    "report_type": "visa_route_directory_report",
    "scope": "multi-country legal routes",
    "status": "accepted",
    "indexability": "indexable",
    "not_advice_disclaimer": "This report is a route directory, not an eligibility decision or legal advice. Verify the linked authority before applying.",
    "methodology_id": "methodology-family-reunification-visa-countries-v1",
    "methodology": {
      "summary": "Select current sourced routes in the family family, keep one route per destination, publish available conditions and link the responsible authority.",
      "assumptions": [],
      "exclusions": [
        "Missing, unsupported and non-current routes are excluded."
      ],
      "source_policy": "Verified legal-route records with a direct authority URL"
    },
    "freshness": {
      "last_checked": "2026-07-15",
      "status": "generated_from_current_route_registry",
      "field_dates_visible": true
    },
    "rows": [
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:au",
        "label": "Australia",
        "country_code": "AU",
        "value": "Requirements: Fees: Official Fee Fields Reviewed; Purpose: reunite spouse or de facto partner with sponsor in Australia; Dependants: Family Member Rules: official pages state family members may be included at the temporary application stage and that no additions are made after permanent grant; subclass-specific conditions apply; Processing: Family Processing Varies; Global Processing Time Guide; Category Caps Or Queues Possible; Eligibility: Onshore Sequence: subclass 820 temporary to subclass 801 permanent; Offshore Sequence: subclass 309 provisional to subclass 100 migrant; Sponsor Categories: Australian citizen; Australian permanent resident; eligible New Zealand citizen; Relationship Categories: spouse; de facto partner; Work Rights: Permanent 100: permanent route page states permanent residence; Permanent 801: work and study in Australia; Temporary 309: work and study rights are stated on the route page; Temporary 820: work and study in Australia stated; Renewability: Temporary To Permanent Sequence; Duration Validity: Permanent Stages: 100; 801; Temporary Stages: 309; 820; Travel Facility Years Stated For Subclass 100: 5; Permanent Stage Processing Generally Starts After Years: 2; Settlement Or Citizenship Progression: Permanent Partner Stage; Citizenship If Eligible Stated",
        "value_display": "AU family — Requirements: Fees: Official Fee Fields Reviewed; Purpose: reunite spouse or de facto partner with sponsor in Australia; Dependants: Family Member Rules: official pages state family members may be included at the temporary application stage and that no additions are made after permanent grant; subclass-specific conditions apply; Processing: Family Processing Varies; Global Processing Time Guide; Category Caps Or Queues Possible; Eligibility: Onshore Sequence: subclass 820 temporary to subclass 801 permanent; Offshore Sequence: subclass 309 provisional to subclass 100 migrant; Sponsor Categories: Australian citizen; Australian permanent resident; eligible New Zealand citizen; Relationship Categories: spouse; de facto partner; Work Rights: Permanent 100: permanent route page states permanent residence; Permanent 801: work and study in Australia; Temporary 309: work and study rights are stated on the route page; Temporary 820: work and study in Australia stated; Renewability: Temporary To Permanent Sequence; Duration Validity: Permanent Stages: 100; 801; Temporary Stages: 309; 820; Travel Facility Years Stated For Subclass 100: 5; Permanent Stage Processing Generally Starts After Years: 2; Settlement Or Citizenship Progression: Permanent Partner Stage; Citizenship If Eligible Stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:1665fa6e5d56b28362ed0a0e"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-42e6e72a0406",
            "url": "https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/what-we-do/family-migration-program/visa-options/about-partner-visas",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Official partner family route set for a spouse or de facto partner of an Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen, with offshore subclass 309 to 100 and onshore subclass 820 to 801 sequences.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "fees": {
              "amount": null,
              "numeric_amount_claimed": false,
              "official_fee_fields_reviewed": true
            },
            "purpose": [
              "reunite spouse or de facto partner with sponsor in Australia"
            ],
            "dependants": {
              "family_member_rules": "official pages state family members may be included at the temporary application stage and that no additions are made after permanent grant; subclass-specific conditions apply"
            },
            "processing": {
              "family_processing_varies": true,
              "global_processing_time_guide": true,
              "category_caps_or_queues_possible": true
            },
            "eligibility": {
              "onshore_sequence": "subclass 820 temporary to subclass 801 permanent",
              "offshore_sequence": "subclass 309 provisional to subclass 100 migrant",
              "sponsor_categories": [
                "Australian citizen",
                "Australian permanent resident",
                "eligible New Zealand citizen"
              ],
              "relationship_categories": [
                "spouse",
                "de facto partner"
              ]
            },
            "work_rights": {
              "permanent_100": "permanent route page states permanent residence",
              "permanent_801": "work and study in Australia",
              "temporary_309": "work and study rights are stated on the route page",
              "temporary_820": "work and study in Australia stated"
            },
            "renewability": {
              "temporary_to_permanent_sequence": true
            },
            "duration_validity": {
              "permanent_stages": [
                100,
                801
              ],
              "temporary_stages": [
                309,
                820
              ],
              "travel_facility_years_stated_for_subclass_100": 5,
              "permanent_stage_processing_generally_starts_after_years": 2
            },
            "settlement_or_citizenship_progression": {
              "permanent_partner_stage": true,
              "citizenship_if_eligible_stated": true
            }
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:at",
        "label": "Austria",
        "country_code": "AT",
        "value": "Route scope: Third-country family members intending to reside or settle in Austria for more than six months require a residence title; eligible family members and the title granted depend on the sponsor and the applicable requirements.",
        "value_display": "Family reunification — Route scope: Third-country family members intending to reside or settle in Austria for more than six months require a residence title; eligible family members and the title granted depend on the sponsor and the applicable requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "at-family-reunification"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "at-family-reunification",
            "url": "https://www.migration.gv.at/en/types-of-immigration/permanent-immigration/family-reunification/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Third-country family members intending to reside or settle in Austria for more than six months require a residence title; eligible family members and the title granted depend on the sponsor and the applicable requirements.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:bg",
        "label": "Bulgaria",
        "country_code": "BG",
        "value": "Requirements: Authority: Migration Directorate, Ministry of Interior; Route Subject: family reunification; Residence Layer: residence permit",
        "value_display": "BG family — Requirements: Authority: Migration Directorate, Ministry of Interior; Route Subject: family reunification; Residence Layer: residence permit",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:ac1032a3870937488dab8c44"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-185220c60da8",
            "url": "https://www.mvr.bg/migration/en/administrative-services/administrative-servces/issue-of-residence-permits-to-third-country-nationals",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Bulgarian Ministry of Interior provides a Family Reunification administrative-service route and its EU residence page lists family members of EU nationals as a residence category.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "authority": "Migration Directorate, Ministry of Interior",
            "route_subject": "family reunification",
            "residence_layer": "residence permit"
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:ca",
        "label": "Canada",
        "country_code": "CA",
        "value": "Route scope: Canada provides family sponsorship routes for eligible spouses/partners, dependent children, parents and grandparents, subject to program requirements.",
        "value_display": "family — Route scope: Canada provides family sponsorship routes for eligible spouses/partners, dependent children, parents and grandparents, subject to program requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "ca_family_sponsorship"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "ca_family_sponsorship",
            "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/family-sponsorship.html",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Canada provides family sponsorship routes for eligible spouses/partners, dependent children, parents and grandparents, subject to program requirements.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:cy",
        "label": "Cyprus",
        "country_code": "CY",
        "value": "Requirements: Purpose: maintain family unity; Sponsor: legally residing third-country national; Residence Layer: family reunification residence",
        "value_display": "CY family — Requirements: Purpose: maintain family unity; Sponsor: legally residing third-country national; Residence Layer: family reunification residence",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:31070a6f04b2ac9fde90a44a"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-8aeb96bc4ec6",
            "url": "https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/family-members-of-certain-third-country-nationals-that-are-legally-residing-in-cypurs-fr-family-reunification/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Cyprus Migration Department defines family reunification as entry and residence of family members of a third-country national already legally residing in Cyprus, to maintain family unity.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "purpose": "maintain family unity",
            "sponsor": "legally residing third-country national",
            "residence_layer": "family reunification residence"
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:ee",
        "label": "Estonia",
        "country_code": "EE",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Family-based stay with accompanying spouse or family member — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:61d21876d715c7cf7a272312"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-5de7e1462caf",
            "url": "https://workinestonia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/relocation-guide.pdf",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:fi",
        "label": "Finland",
        "country_code": "FI",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Finland residence permit on the basis of family ties — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:8d25b4790b41f660bb297400"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-9ea1dafc8476",
            "url": "https://migri.fi/en/moving-to-finland-to-be-with-a-family-member",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:fr",
        "label": "France",
        "country_code": "FR",
        "value": "Route scope: France-Visas identifies family as a visa purpose and the talent route provides a simplified accompanying-family residence path with work authorization for spouse and minor children.",
        "value_display": "family — Route scope: France-Visas identifies family as a visa purpose and the talent route provides a simplified accompanying-family residence path with work authorization for spouse and minor children.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "fr_talents"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "fr_talents",
            "url": "https://www.france-visas.gouv.fr/talents-internationaux-et-attractivite-economique",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "France-Visas identifies family as a visa purpose and the talent route provides a simplified accompanying-family residence path with work authorization for spouse and minor children.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:de",
        "label": "Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": "Route scope: Germany provides family reunification residence/visa routes for joining qualifying family members.",
        "value_display": "family — Route scope: Germany provides family reunification residence/visa routes for joining qualifying family members.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "de_family"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "de_family",
            "url": "https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/family-reunification",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Germany provides family reunification residence/visa routes for joining qualifying family members.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:gr",
        "label": "Greece",
        "country_code": "GR",
        "value": "Requirements: Residence permits for family reunification; family members of third-country nationals; family members of Greek nationals or expatriates",
        "value_display": "GR family — Requirements: Residence permits for family reunification; family members of third-country nationals; family members of Greek nationals or expatriates",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:f58731b2ca0d417f5f4beae2"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-add7766d2ccf",
            "url": "https://migration.gov.gr/en/migration-policy/metanasteusi-stin-ellada/katigories-adeion-diamonis-politon-triton-choron-dikaiologitika%E2%80%8B/",
            "locator": "HTML lines 210-218; PDF page 5 lines 781-788; page 29 lines 3882-3902",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": [
            "Residence permits for family reunification",
            "family members of third-country nationals",
            "family members of Greek nationals or expatriates"
          ],
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:is",
        "label": "Iceland",
        "country_code": "IS",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Residence permit for children to reunite with parents — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:6966caeb1718934694e7649e"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-a50e42f361b4",
            "url": "https://island.is/en/residence-permit-for-children",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:ie",
        "label": "Ireland",
        "country_code": "IE",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Ireland Long Stay D Join Family visa — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "ie-family-join"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "ie-family-join",
            "url": "https://www.irishimmigration.ie/coming-to-join-family-in-ireland/joining-an-irish-national/join-family-visa/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:lu",
        "label": "Luxembourg",
        "country_code": "LU",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Family reunification residence route for third-country nationals — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "lu-family"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "lu-family",
            "url": "https://guichet.public.lu/en/citoyens/immigration/plus-3-mois/ressortissant-tiers/membre-famille/regroupement-familial.html",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:mt",
        "label": "Malta",
        "country_code": "MT",
        "value": "Requirements: Legal Basis: Subsidiary Legislation 217.06; Route Subject: family member of a sponsor; Residence Layer: family reunification residence permit; Sponsor Required",
        "value_display": "Family reunification residence permit — Requirements: Legal Basis: Subsidiary Legislation 217.06; Route Subject: family member of a sponsor; Residence Layer: family reunification residence permit; Sponsor Required",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:00d18712394154a65ec284dd"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-7aee388c95c2",
            "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/non-employment-permits/family-member/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "legal_basis": "Subsidiary Legislation 217.06",
            "route_subject": "family member of a sponsor",
            "residence_layer": "family reunification residence permit",
            "sponsor_required": true
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:nl",
        "label": "Netherlands",
        "country_code": "NL",
        "value": "Requirements: Mvv: often required and can be requested together with residence permit; Age Rule: both 21+, with stated 18+ exception for certain existing marriages abroad; Cohabitation: registered at same address in the Netherlands; Relationship: married, registered or unmarried verifiable relationship; Sponsor Scope: Dutch national or valid Dutch residence permit holder; Application Fee Eur: 254; Decision Period Days: 90",
        "value_display": "NL family — Requirements: Mvv: often required and can be requested together with residence permit; Age Rule: both 21+, with stated 18+ exception for certain existing marriages abroad; Cohabitation: registered at same address in the Netherlands; Relationship: married, registered or unmarried verifiable relationship; Sponsor Scope: Dutch national or valid Dutch residence permit holder; Application Fee Eur: 254; Decision Period Days: 90",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:34909310f5a1f6befb1905a0"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-9b5cf67e6c47",
            "url": "https://ind.nl/en/residence-permits/family-and-partner/residence-permit-for-partner",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Residence permit route for a foreign partner to live with a Dutch national or a person holding a valid Dutch residence permit.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "mvv": "often required and can be requested together with residence permit",
            "age_rule": "both 21+, with stated 18+ exception for certain existing marriages abroad",
            "cohabitation": "registered at same address in the Netherlands",
            "relationship": "married, registered or unmarried verifiable relationship",
            "sponsor_scope": "Dutch national or valid Dutch residence permit holder",
            "application_fee_eur": 254,
            "decision_period_days": 90
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:nz",
        "label": "New Zealand",
        "country_code": "NZ",
        "value": "Route scope: Official INZ Partner of a New Zealander Resident Visa route page.",
        "value_display": "Partner of a New Zealander Resident Visa — Route scope: Official INZ Partner of a New Zealander Resident Visa route page.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:0fc4d71a6296d2e65a114c1c"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-7c753e8ea561",
            "url": "https://www.immigration.govt.nz/visas/partner-of-a-new-zealander-resident-visa/",
            "locator": "Official INZ Partner of a New Zealander Resident Visa route page.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:no",
        "label": "Norway",
        "country_code": "NO",
        "value": "Route scope: Norway has an official family-immigration route that may provide a residence permit or another qualifying family-member status depending on the parties' circumstances.",
        "value_display": "Norway family immigration — Route scope: Norway has an official family-immigration route that may provide a residence permit or another qualifying family-member status depending on the parties' circumstances.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:f8328bbe4cb19c71f7c42028"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-5dad87837adc",
            "url": "https://www.udi.no/en/want-to-apply/family-immigration/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Norway has an official family-immigration route that may provide a residence permit or another qualifying family-member status depending on the parties' circumstances.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:sa",
        "label": "Saudi Arabia",
        "country_code": "SA",
        "value": "Route scope: Dependants of a Premium Residency holder may reside in Saudi Arabia with the holder.",
        "value_display": "Family residence with Premium Residency holder — Route scope: Dependants of a Premium Residency holder may reside in Saudi Arabia with the holder.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "source-937a445f0c85"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-937a445f0c85",
            "url": "https://my.gov.sa/en/services/2696059",
            "locator": "Premium Residency Visa service description: residence visa intended for families of Premium Residency holders",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Dependants of a Premium Residency holder may reside in Saudi Arabia with the holder.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:si",
        "label": "Slovenia",
        "country_code": "SI",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Temporary residence permit for family reunification — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:72d719dbba8d617ced650d03"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-fc0c5be51922",
            "url": "https://infotujci.si/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/20_1-ENG.pdf",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:kr",
        "label": "South Korea",
        "country_code": "KR",
        "value": "Documents: Route Code: F-3-1; Portal Category: Family visit and cohabitation (가족방문 · 동거); Official Label Ko: 동반",
        "value_display": "KR family — Documents: Route Code: F-3-1; Portal Category: Family visit and cohabitation (가족방문 · 동거); Official Label Ko: 동반",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:2b55278f690dab5afd34d1b7"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-c0d1881d220e",
            "url": "https://www.visa.go.kr/openPage.do?MENU_ID=10102",
            "locator": "Korea Visa Portal Visa Navigator, HTML lines 106-114: 가족방문 · 동거 section; 동반(F-3-1).",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "The Korea Visa Portal Visa Navigator lists F-3-1 동반 (Dependent/Accompanying) under the Family Visit and Cohabitation category.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": {
            "route_code": "F-3-1",
            "portal_category": "Family visit and cohabitation (가족방문 · 동거)",
            "official_label_ko": "동반"
          },
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:es",
        "label": "Spain",
        "country_code": "ES",
        "value": "Route scope: Spain's Ministry of Inclusion describes temporary residence by family reunification for relatives of legally resident foreign nationals, including spouse/partner, children and ascendants, with requirements and procedure in official Sheet 8.",
        "value_display": "Temporary residence by family reunification — Route scope: Spain's Ministry of Inclusion describes temporary residence by family reunification for relatives of legally resident foreign nationals, including spouse/partner, children and ascendants, with requirements and procedure in official Sheet 8.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "src-es-family"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "src-es-family",
            "url": "https://www.inclusion.gob.es/en/web/migraciones/w/autorizacion-de-residencia-temporal-por-reagrupacion-familiar",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Spain's Ministry of Inclusion describes temporary residence by family reunification for relatives of legally resident foreign nationals, including spouse/partner, children and ascendants, with requirements and procedure in official Sheet 8.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:se",
        "label": "Sweden",
        "country_code": "SE",
        "value": "Requirements: Application Fee Sek: Adult: 2000; Child Under 18: 1000; Maximum Permit Years: 2; Valid Passport Required; Eligible Sponsor Permits: employee; self-employed; EU Blue Card; ICT; research; Sponsor Housing Required; Sponsor Maintenance Required; Right To Work And Study If Granted; Eligible Family For Self Employed Sponsor: spouse; cohabiting partner; registered partner; unmarried child under 18",
        "value_display": "SE family — Requirements: Application Fee Sek: Adult: 2000; Child Under 18: 1000; Maximum Permit Years: 2; Valid Passport Required; Eligible Sponsor Permits: employee; self-employed; EU Blue Card; ICT; research; Sponsor Housing Required; Sponsor Maintenance Required; Right To Work And Study If Granted; Eligible Family For Self Employed Sponsor: spouse; cohabiting partner; registered partner; unmarried child under 18",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:61653f5c1c2dd3c2a1387176"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-85d617de1acd",
            "url": "https://www.migrationsverket.se/en/you-want-to-apply/work/employee-or-self-employed/family-of-an-employee-or-self-employed-person-who-apply-afterwards.html",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Official Swedish Migration Agency route record for family.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "application_fee_sek": {
              "adult": 2000,
              "child_under_18": 1000
            },
            "maximum_permit_years": 2,
            "valid_passport_required": true,
            "eligible_sponsor_permits": [
              "employee",
              "self-employed",
              "EU Blue Card",
              "ICT",
              "research"
            ],
            "sponsor_housing_required": true,
            "sponsor_maintenance_required": true,
            "right_to_work_and_study_if_granted": true,
            "eligible_family_for_self_employed_sponsor": [
              "spouse",
              "cohabiting partner",
              "registered partner",
              "unmarried child under 18"
            ]
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:ae",
        "label": "United Arab Emirates",
        "country_code": "AE",
        "value": "Route scope: Residence visa for family members: resident employee/investor/business owner with valid residence may sponsor family; spouse, unmarried daughters, sons under 25 and people of determination; income/housing conditions.",
        "value_display": "Residence visa for family members — Route scope: Residence visa for family members: resident employee/investor/business owner with valid residence may sponsor family; spouse, unmarried daughters, sons under 25 and people of determination; income/housing conditions.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "ae_uah_family_residence_2026"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "ae_uah_family_residence_2026",
            "url": "https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/visa-and-emirates-id/residence-visas/residence-visa-for-family-members",
            "locator": "Residence visa for family members: resident employee/investor/business owner with valid residence may sponsor family; spouse, unmarried daughters, sons under 25 and people of determination; income/housing conditions.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:uk",
        "label": "United Kingdom",
        "country_code": "UK",
        "value": "Eligibility: relationship eligibility; financial and English-language requirements may apply · Duration: 2 years 9 months",
        "value_display": "Family visa — Eligibility: relationship eligibility; financial and English-language requirements may apply · Duration: 2 years 9 months",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "uk_family_partner_visa",
          "uk_family_visa_evidence"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "uk_family_partner_visa",
            "url": "https://www.gov.uk/uk-family-visa/partner-spouse",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Direct official family-route guidance supports the partner/spouse family visa route with conditional eligibility.",
          "eligibility": [
            "relationship eligibility",
            "financial and English-language requirements may apply"
          ],
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": "2 years 9 months",
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "family-reunification-visa-countries:us",
        "label": "United States",
        "country_code": "US",
        "value": "Route scope: Family-based immigrant visas cover immediate relatives and family-preference categories sponsored by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident.",
        "value_display": "family — Route scope: Family-based immigrant visas cover immediate relatives and family-preference categories sponsored by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "us_dos_family_immigration"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "us_dos_family_immigration",
            "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/immigrate/family-immigration.html",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Family-based immigrant visas cover immediate relatives and family-preference categories sponsored by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      }
    ],
    "claims": [],
    "source_ledger": [
      {
        "source_id": "source-42e6e72a0406",
        "url": "https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/what-we-do/family-migration-program/visa-options/about-partner-visas",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "at-family-reunification",
        "url": "https://www.migration.gv.at/en/types-of-immigration/permanent-immigration/family-reunification/",
        "title": "Family reunification",
        "publisher": "www.migration.gv.at",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-13"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-185220c60da8",
        "url": "https://www.mvr.bg/migration/en/administrative-services/administrative-servces/issue-of-residence-permits-to-third-country-nationals",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "ca_family_sponsorship",
        "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/family-sponsorship.html",
        "title": "ca_family_sponsorship",
        "publisher": "IRCC",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-15"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-8aeb96bc4ec6",
        "url": "https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/family-members-of-certain-third-country-nationals-that-are-legally-residing-in-cypurs-fr-family-reunification/",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-5de7e1462caf",
        "url": "https://workinestonia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/relocation-guide.pdf",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-9ea1dafc8476",
        "url": "https://migri.fi/en/moving-to-finland-to-be-with-a-family-member",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "fr_talents",
        "url": "https://www.france-visas.gouv.fr/talents-internationaux-et-attractivite-economique",
        "title": "Web retrieval exposed the official page content; direct curl is bot-blocked (403), so this remains source-only evidence requiring later independent URL recheck.",
        "publisher": "France-Visas / French government",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-15"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "de_family",
        "url": "https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/family-reunification",
        "title": "Family reunification route.",
        "publisher": "Make it in Germany / German Federal Government",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-15"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-add7766d2ccf",
        "url": "https://migration.gov.gr/en/migration-policy/metanasteusi-stin-ellada/katigories-adeion-diamonis-politon-triton-choron-dikaiologitika%E2%80%8B/",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-a50e42f361b4",
        "url": "https://island.is/en/residence-permit-for-children",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "ie-family-join",
        "url": "https://www.irishimmigration.ie/coming-to-join-family-in-ireland/joining-an-irish-national/join-family-visa/",
        "title": "ie-family-join",
        "publisher": "www.irishimmigration.ie",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-14"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "lu-family",
        "url": "https://guichet.public.lu/en/citoyens/immigration/plus-3-mois/ressortissant-tiers/membre-famille/regroupement-familial.html",
        "title": "Family reunification residence route for third-country nationals",
        "publisher": "guichet.public.lu",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-14"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-7aee388c95c2",
        "url": "https://identita.gov.mt/expatriates-unit-main-page/noneu-nationals/non-employment-permits/family-member/",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-9b5cf67e6c47",
        "url": "https://ind.nl/en/residence-permits/family-and-partner/residence-permit-for-partner",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-7c753e8ea561",
        "url": "https://www.immigration.govt.nz/visas/partner-of-a-new-zealander-resident-visa/",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-5dad87837adc",
        "url": "https://www.udi.no/en/want-to-apply/family-immigration/",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-937a445f0c85",
        "url": "https://my.gov.sa/en/services/2696059",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-fc0c5be51922",
        "url": "https://infotujci.si/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/20_1-ENG.pdf",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-c0d1881d220e",
        "url": "https://www.visa.go.kr/openPage.do?MENU_ID=10102",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "src-es-family",
        "url": "https://www.inclusion.gob.es/en/web/migraciones/w/autorizacion-de-residencia-temporal-por-reagrupacion-familiar",
        "title": "Temporary residence may be granted to family members of foreigners resident in Spain through family reunification; spouse/partner, children and ascendants are listed.",
        "publisher": "src-es-family",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-15"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-85d617de1acd",
        "url": "https://www.migrationsverket.se/en/you-want-to-apply/work/employee-or-self-employed/family-of-an-employee-or-self-employed-person-who-apply-afterwards.html",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "ae_uah_family_residence_2026",
        "url": "https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/visa-and-emirates-id/residence-visas/residence-visa-for-family-members",
        "title": "Residence visa for family members",
        "publisher": "u.ae",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-14"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "uk_family_partner_visa",
        "url": "https://www.gov.uk/uk-family-visa/partner-spouse",
        "title": "UK route source: uk_family_partner_visa",
        "publisher": "www.gov.uk",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-15"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "us_dos_family_immigration",
        "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/immigrate/family-immigration.html",
        "title": "us_dos_family_immigration",
        "publisher": "U.S. Department of State",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-15"
      }
    ],
    "meaning_audit": [
      "A listed route confirms an official pathway exists; it does not establish that a specific applicant qualifies."
    ],
    "blockers": [],
    "counts": {
      "rows_total": 25,
      "rows_accepted": 25,
      "rows_blocked": 0,
      "accepted_items": 25,
      "blocked_items": 0
    }
  }
}