{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-6fbe9b847dfeb5d6",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-report-dataset-v1",
  "generated_at": "2026-07-16",
  "report": {
    "schema_version": "immigrationdb-generated-report-v1",
    "canonical_slug": "germany-largest-cities",
    "canonical_path": "/reports/germany-largest-cities/",
    "title": "Largest cities in Germany",
    "question": "Largest cities in Germany",
    "short_answer": "Berlin, Germany is first in the current published ranking at 3,701,307 people; compare its source date and geographic grain before using the result.",
    "summary": "German cities ranked by the latest reusable official population observation.",
    "report_type": "data_driven_report",
    "scope": "country cities",
    "status": "accepted",
    "indexability": "indexable",
    "not_advice_disclaimer": "This ranking is a source-backed reference. Read the source, geographic grain and observation date before comparing rows.",
    "methodology_id": "methodology-germany-largest-cities-v1",
    "methodology": {
      "summary": "Use compatible published metric fields (population_total), keep numeric verified rows with direct source URLs, and sort descending.",
      "formula": "population_total desc",
      "assumptions": [
        "Rows use compatible displayed units; source definitions and geographic grain remain available in the linked evidence."
      ],
      "exclusions": [
        "Supplemental sources, null values and rows without direct source URLs are excluded."
      ],
      "source_policy": "Verified sources with direct URL and visible scope"
    },
    "freshness": {
      "last_checked": "2026-05-31",
      "status": "generated_from_current_reusable_facts",
      "field_dates_visible": true
    },
    "rows": [
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:11000000",
        "label": "Berlin, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 3701307,
        "value_display": "3,701,307 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "berlin_brandenburg_population_2025h11"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "berlin_brandenburg_population_2025h11",
            "url": "https://download.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/3b92513598630625/a5e5ae0c3a62/SB_A01-07_00_2025m11_BE.pdf",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-28"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:02000000",
        "label": "Hamburg, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 1862565,
        "value_display": "1,862,565 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "statistik_nord_population"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "statistik_nord_population",
            "url": "https://www.statistik-nord.de/presse-veroeffentlichungen/presseinformationen/dokumentenansicht/bevoelkerung-in-hamburg-2024-67132",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-28"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:slug:munich",
        "label": "Munich, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 1604731,
        "value_display": "1,604,731 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "stadt_muenchen_population"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_muenchen_population",
            "url": "https://stadt.muenchen.de/infos/statistik-bevoelkerung.html",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-28"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:wikidata:Q365",
        "label": "Cologne, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 1100076,
        "value_display": "1,100,076 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "stadt_koeln_statistics"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_koeln_statistics",
            "url": "https://www.stadt-koeln.de/politik-und-verwaltung/statistik/",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:06412000",
        "label": "Frankfurt am Main, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 781337,
        "value_display": "781,337 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "stadt_frankfurt_statistics"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_frankfurt_statistics",
            "url": "https://frankfurt.de/service-und-rathaus/daten-informationen-wissen",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05111000",
        "label": "Dusseldorf, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
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        "value_display": "659,615 people",
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        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "stadt_duesseldorf_statistics"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_duesseldorf_statistics",
            "url": "https://www.duesseldorf.de/kanal/ueberuns/zahlen",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:14713000",
        "label": "Leipzig, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 633592,
        "value_display": "633,592 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "stadt_leipzig_statistics"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_leipzig_statistics",
            "url": "https://statistik.leipzig.de/",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05913000",
        "label": "Dortmund, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 612135,
        "value_display": "612,135 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "stadt_dortmund_statistics"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_dortmund_statistics",
            "url": "https://www.dortmund.de/dortmund/projekte/rathaus/verwaltung/dortmunder-statistik/downloads/00_01_dortmund_auf_einen_blick.pdf",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:08111000",
        "label": "Stuttgart, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 605663,
        "value_display": "605,663 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_stuttgart_statistics",
            "url": "https://www.stuttgart.de/service/statistik-und-wahlen/stuttgart-in-zahlen",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05113000",
        "label": "Essen, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
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        "value_display": "596,710 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_essen_statistics",
            "url": "https://media.essen.de/media/wwwessende/aemter/12/statistik_schlagzeilen/1_2026_Bevoelkerungszahl_sinkt_auf_596.710.pdf",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:04011000",
        "label": "Bremen, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 586603,
        "value_display": "586,603 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "statistik_bremen_population",
            "url": "https://www.statistik.bremen.de/sixcms/media.php/13/2025-06_AI1vj_Bevoelkerungsstand_pdfa.pdf",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:14612000",
        "label": "Dresden, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 571510,
        "value_display": "571,510 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_dresden_statistics",
            "url": "https://www.dresden.de/de/leben/stadtportrait/statistik/bevoelkerung-gebiet.php",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:03241001",
        "label": "Hanover, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
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        "value_display": "558,767 people",
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        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_hannover_population",
            "url": "https://www.hannover.de/content/download/1037194/file/Datenblatt_Bev%C3%B6lkerungsbestand_Dezember2024.pdf",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:09564000",
        "label": "Nuremberg, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 547913,
        "value_display": "547,913 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_nuernberg_population",
            "url": "https://www.nuernberg.de/presse/mitteilungen/pm_27194.html",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05112000",
        "label": "Duisburg, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 506493,
        "value_display": "506,493 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
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        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_duisburg_population",
            "url": "https://opendata-duisburg.de/sites/default/files/EWo2025_0.csv",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05911000",
        "label": "Bochum, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 375600,
        "value_display": "375,600 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_bochum_population",
            "url": "https://www.bochum.de/Pressemeldungen/20-Januar-2026/Bochum-waechst---hoechste-Bevoelkerungszahl-seit-fast-20-Jahren",
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05124000",
        "label": "Wuppertal, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
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        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
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        "evidence": [
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            "url": "https://www.wuppertal.de/wirtschaft-stadtentwicklung/daten_fakten/index.php",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05711000",
        "label": "Bielefeld, Germany",
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        "metric_id": "population_total",
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        ]
      },
      {
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:08222000",
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        "metric_id": "population_total",
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        "evidence": [
          {
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05515000",
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          {
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          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:09761000",
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        "evidence": [
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            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:08212000",
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          }
        ]
      },
      {
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          {
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          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05116000",
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          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05513000",
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        "evidence": [
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            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
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          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:05334002",
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        "country_code": "DE",
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        "value_display": "259,171 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
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        "source_ids": [
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        "evidence": [
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            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
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          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:03101000",
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        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 254867,
        "value_display": "254,867 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_braunschweig_rathauskompass",
            "url": "https://www.braunschweig.de/politik_verwaltung/rathauskompass-2025_2026.pdf",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:01002000",
        "label": "Kiel, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 251379,
        "value_display": "251,379 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_kiel_statistics",
            "url": "https://www.kiel.de/de/kiel_zukunft/statistik_kieler_zahlen/index.php",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "row_id": "germany-largest-cities:city:de:ags:14511000",
        "label": "Chemnitz, Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": 251323,
        "value_display": "251,323 people",
        "status": "accepted",
        "metric_id": "population_total",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "stadt_chemnitz_district_report"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "stadt_chemnitz_district_report",
            "url": "https://www.chemnitz.de/chemnitz/media/aktuell/publikationen/downloads/stadtteile_2024_09.pdf",
            "locator": "population_total; geographic grain: city",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-05-31"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "claims": [],
    "source_ledger": [
      {
        "source_id": "berlin_brandenburg_population_2025h11",
        "url": "https://download.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/3b92513598630625/a5e5ae0c3a62/SB_A01-07_00_2025m11_BE.pdf",
        "title": "Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg — SB_A01-07_00_2025m11_BE.pdf",
        "publisher": "Berlin, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-28"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "statistik_nord_population",
        "url": "https://www.statistik-nord.de/presse-veroeffentlichungen/presseinformationen/dokumentenansicht/bevoelkerung-in-hamburg-2024-67132",
        "title": "Statistik Nord — Bevölkerung in Hamburg 2024",
        "publisher": "Hamburg, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-28"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_muenchen_population",
        "url": "https://stadt.muenchen.de/infos/statistik-bevoelkerung.html",
        "title": "Landeshauptstadt München — Statistik (Bevölkerung) — city_area_km2",
        "publisher": "Landeshauptstadt München — Statistik (Bevölkerung)",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-28"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_koeln_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.stadt-koeln.de/politik-und-verwaltung/statistik/",
        "title": "Stadt Koeln Statistik",
        "publisher": "Cologne, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_frankfurt_statistics",
        "url": "https://frankfurt.de/service-und-rathaus/daten-informationen-wissen",
        "title": "Stadt Frankfurt am Main Statistik",
        "publisher": "Frankfurt am Main, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_duesseldorf_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.duesseldorf.de/kanal/ueberuns/zahlen",
        "title": "Landeshauptstadt Duesseldorf Statistik",
        "publisher": "Duesseldorf, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_leipzig_statistics",
        "url": "https://statistik.leipzig.de/",
        "title": "Stadt Leipzig Statistik",
        "publisher": "Leipzig, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_dortmund_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.dortmund.de/dortmund/projekte/rathaus/verwaltung/dortmunder-statistik/downloads/00_01_dortmund_auf_einen_blick.pdf",
        "title": "Stadt Dortmund Statistik",
        "publisher": "Dortmund, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_stuttgart_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.stuttgart.de/service/statistik-und-wahlen/stuttgart-in-zahlen",
        "title": "Landeshauptstadt Stuttgart Statistik",
        "publisher": "Stuttgart, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_essen_statistics",
        "url": "https://media.essen.de/media/wwwessende/aemter/12/statistik_schlagzeilen/1_2026_Bevoelkerungszahl_sinkt_auf_596.710.pdf",
        "title": "Stadt Essen Statistik",
        "publisher": "Essen, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "statistik_bremen_population",
        "url": "https://www.statistik.bremen.de/sixcms/media.php/13/2025-06_AI1vj_Bevoelkerungsstand_pdfa.pdf",
        "title": "Statistisches Landesamt Bremen population report",
        "publisher": "Bremen, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_dresden_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.dresden.de/de/leben/stadtportrait/statistik/bevoelkerung-gebiet.php",
        "title": "Landeshauptstadt Dresden Statistik",
        "publisher": "Dresden, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_hannover_population",
        "url": "https://www.hannover.de/content/download/1037194/file/Datenblatt_Bev%C3%B6lkerungsbestand_Dezember2024.pdf",
        "title": "Landeshauptstadt Hannover population data sheet",
        "publisher": "Hanover, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_nuernberg_population",
        "url": "https://www.nuernberg.de/presse/mitteilungen/pm_27194.html",
        "title": "Stadt Nuernberg population press release",
        "publisher": "Nuremberg, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_duisburg_population",
        "url": "https://opendata-duisburg.de/sites/default/files/EWo2025_0.csv",
        "title": "Duisburg Open Data population CSV",
        "publisher": "Duisburg, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_bochum_population",
        "url": "https://www.bochum.de/Pressemeldungen/20-Januar-2026/Bochum-waechst---hoechste-Bevoelkerungszahl-seit-fast-20-Jahren",
        "title": "Stadt Bochum population press release",
        "publisher": "Bochum, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_wuppertal_facts",
        "url": "https://www.wuppertal.de/wirtschaft-stadtentwicklung/daten_fakten/index.php",
        "title": "Stadt Wuppertal Daten und Fakten",
        "publisher": "Wuppertal, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_bielefeld_annual_report",
        "url": "https://www.bielefeld.de/sites/default/files/datei/2026/2025_Jahresbericht-FW-Bielefeld.pdf",
        "title": "Stadt Bielefeld Jahresbericht 2025",
        "publisher": "Bielefeld, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_bonn_office_market_report",
        "url": "https://www.bonn.de/medien-global/amt-03/BR_Bueroflaechenmarkt-2024_WEB.pdf",
        "title": "Stadt Bonn office market report 2024",
        "publisher": "Bonn, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_mannheim_population",
        "url": "https://www.mannheim.de/de/stadt-gestalten/daten-und-fakten/bevoelkerungsstatistik",
        "title": "Stadt Mannheim Bevoelkerungsstatistik",
        "publisher": "Mannheim, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_muenster_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.stadt-muenster.de/statistik-stadtforschung/zahlen-daten-fakten",
        "title": "Stadt Muenster Statistik und Stadtforschung",
        "publisher": "Muenster, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_augsburg_statistics_interactive",
        "url": "https://statistikinteraktiv.augsburg.de/Interaktiv/JSP/main.jsp?area=Stadt&detailView=true&id=A&mode=Detailansicht",
        "title": "Stadt Augsburg Statistik Interaktiv",
        "publisher": "Augsburg, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_karlsruhe_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.karlsruhe.de/mobilitaet-stadtbild/stadtentwicklung/statistik-und-zensus",
        "title": "Stadt Karlsruhe Statistik und Zensus",
        "publisher": "Karlsruhe, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_wiesbaden_facts",
        "url": "https://www.wiesbaden.de/en/wirtschaft/wirtschaftsstandort/wi-zahlen/",
        "title": "Landeshauptstadt Wiesbaden in Zahlen",
        "publisher": "Wiesbaden, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_moenchengladbach_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.moenchengladbach.de/de/rathaus/buergerinfo-a-z/planen-bauen-mobilitaet-umwelt-dezernat-vi/fachbereich-stadtentwicklung-und-planung-61/abteilung-statistik-und-informationsmanagement-handlungsfeld-wohnen/statistik-und-informationsmanagement",
        "title": "Stadt Moenchengladbach Statistik und Informationsmanagement",
        "publisher": "Moenchengladbach, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_gelsenkirchen_population",
        "url": "https://gelsenkirchen.opendata.ruhr/dataset/3b26da49-40c6-4c2f-a281-148ee6022b00/resource/cb49ff9e-761b-4a85-b94a-f1c32c38b608/download/20260331_die_gelsenkirchener_bevolkerung.pdf",
        "title": "Gelsenkirchen Bevoelkerung Open Data",
        "publisher": "Gelsenkirchen, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_aachen_statistical_yearbook",
        "url": "https://www.aachen.de/aachen-entdecken/typisch-aachen/statistische-daten/download-verzeichnis/download-stat-jahrbuch/stac-statjahrbuch-2024.pdf?cid=wsp&sds=1",
        "title": "Stadt Aachen Statistisches Jahrbuch 2024",
        "publisher": "Aachen, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_braunschweig_rathauskompass",
        "url": "https://www.braunschweig.de/politik_verwaltung/rathauskompass-2025_2026.pdf",
        "title": "Stadt Braunschweig Rathauskompass 2025/2026",
        "publisher": "Braunschweig, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_kiel_statistics",
        "url": "https://www.kiel.de/de/kiel_zukunft/statistik_kieler_zahlen/index.php",
        "title": "Landeshauptstadt Kiel Kieler Zahlen",
        "publisher": "Kiel, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "stadt_chemnitz_district_report",
        "url": "https://www.chemnitz.de/chemnitz/media/aktuell/publikationen/downloads/stadtteile_2024_09.pdf",
        "title": "Stadt Chemnitz Stadtteile 2024-09",
        "publisher": "Chemnitz, Germany",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-05-31"
      }
    ],
    "meaning_audit": [
      "Compare the displayed value, unit, source date and geographic grain together.",
      "A city label does not change a regional observation into a city measurement."
    ],
    "blockers": [],
    "counts": {
      "rows_total": 30,
      "rows_accepted": 30,
      "rows_blocked": 0,
      "accepted_items": 30,
      "blocked_items": 0
    }
  }
}