{
  "snapshot_id": "approved-static-6fbe9b847dfeb5d6",
  "schema_version": "immigrationdb-report-dataset-v1",
  "generated_at": "2026-07-16",
  "report": {
    "schema_version": "immigrationdb-generated-route-report-v1",
    "canonical_slug": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country",
    "canonical_path": "/reports/permanent-residence-routes-by-country/",
    "title": "Permanent residence routes by country",
    "question": "Permanent residence routes by country",
    "short_answer": "32 destinations have a current sourced route in this family. The table now shows the main conditions available in the route registry and links directly to each authority.",
    "summary": "Current permanent-residence pathways by destination, without inferring eligibility across countries.",
    "report_type": "visa_route_directory_report",
    "scope": "multi-country legal routes",
    "status": "accepted",
    "indexability": "indexable",
    "not_advice_disclaimer": "This report is a route directory, not an eligibility decision or legal advice. Verify the linked authority before applying.",
    "methodology_id": "methodology-permanent-residence-routes-by-country-v1",
    "methodology": {
      "summary": "Select current sourced routes in the permanent_residence family, keep one route per destination, publish available conditions and link the responsible authority.",
      "assumptions": [],
      "exclusions": [
        "Missing, unsupported and non-current routes are excluded."
      ],
      "source_policy": "Verified legal-route records with a direct authority URL"
    },
    "freshness": {
      "last_checked": "2026-07-15",
      "status": "generated_from_current_route_registry",
      "field_dates_visible": true
    },
    "rows": [
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:au",
        "label": "Australia",
        "country_code": "AU",
        "value": "Requirements: Fees: Official Pricing Estimator Present; Purpose: permanent residence after qualifying regional provisional residence and work; Dependants: Family Unit Can Be Included; Family Unit Can Be Added Before Decision; Processing: Guide Only; Case By Case; Official Processing Time Guide; Eligibility: Eligible Visa Classes: 491; 494; Ato Notice Window Years: 5; Ato Notices Income Years: 3; Eligible Visa Held Years: 3; Visa Condition Compliance Required; Designated Regional Residence And Work; Work Rights: Allowed; Study Allowed; Geographic Scope: Australia; Renewability: Permanent Status; Travel After 5 Year Component Requires Resident Return Visa; Duration Validity: Permanent; Stay Indefinitely; Travel Component Years: 5; Settlement Or Citizenship Progression: Citizenship If Eligible Stated; Permanent Residence Start Rule Stated",
        "value_display": "AU permanent_residence — Requirements: Fees: Official Pricing Estimator Present; Purpose: permanent residence after qualifying regional provisional residence and work; Dependants: Family Unit Can Be Included; Family Unit Can Be Added Before Decision; Processing: Guide Only; Case By Case; Official Processing Time Guide; Eligibility: Eligible Visa Classes: 491; 494; Ato Notice Window Years: 5; Ato Notices Income Years: 3; Eligible Visa Held Years: 3; Visa Condition Compliance Required; Designated Regional Residence And Work; Work Rights: Allowed; Study Allowed; Geographic Scope: Australia; Renewability: Permanent Status; Travel After 5 Year Component Requires Resident Return Visa; Duration Validity: Permanent; Stay Indefinitely; Travel Component Years: 5; Settlement Or Citizenship Progression: Citizenship If Eligible Stated; Permanent Residence Start Rule Stated",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:a921242f4c0c54c364c2148f"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-7838433ff4f8",
            "url": "https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-listing/skilled-regional-191/regional-provisional",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) visa (subclass 191), Regional Provisional stream, for people who lived and worked in designated regional areas on an eligible visa and meet the official requirements for permanent residence.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "fees": {
              "amount": null,
              "numeric_amount_claimed": false,
              "official_pricing_estimator_present": true
            },
            "purpose": "permanent residence after qualifying regional provisional residence and work",
            "dependants": {
              "family_unit_can_be_included": true,
              "family_unit_can_be_added_before_decision": true
            },
            "processing": {
              "guide_only": true,
              "case_by_case": true,
              "official_processing_time_guide": true
            },
            "eligibility": {
              "eligible_visa_classes": [
                491,
                494
              ],
              "ato_notice_window_years": 5,
              "ato_notices_income_years": 3,
              "eligible_visa_held_years": 3,
              "visa_condition_compliance_required": true,
              "designated_regional_residence_and_work": true
            },
            "work_rights": {
              "allowed": true,
              "study_allowed": true,
              "geographic_scope": "Australia"
            },
            "renewability": {
              "permanent_status": true,
              "travel_after_5_year_component_requires_resident_return_visa": true
            },
            "duration_validity": {
              "permanent": true,
              "stay_indefinitely": true,
              "travel_component_years": 5
            },
            "settlement_or_citizenship_progression": {
              "citizenship_if_eligible_stated": true,
              "permanent_residence_start_rule_stated": true
            }
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:at",
        "label": "Austria",
        "country_code": "AT",
        "value": "Route scope: The residence title may be granted to third-country nationals who have been entitled to reside in Austria for the last five years without interruption, meet the general requirements and have completed Module 2 of the Integration Agreement.",
        "value_display": "Long-term Resident - EU — Route scope: The residence title may be granted to third-country nationals who have been entitled to reside in Austria for the last five years without interruption, meet the general requirements and have completed Module 2 of the Integration Agreement.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "at-other-forms-settlement"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "at-other-forms-settlement",
            "url": "https://www.migration.gv.at/en/types-of-immigration/permanent-immigration/other-forms-of-settlement/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "The residence title may be granted to third-country nationals who have been entitled to reside in Austria for the last five years without interruption, meet the general requirements and have completed Module 2 of the Integration Agreement.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:bg",
        "label": "Bulgaria",
        "country_code": "BG",
        "value": "Requirements: Authority: Migration Directorate, Ministry of Interior; Residence Layer: permanent residence; Qualifying Period Years: 5",
        "value_display": "BG permanent_residence — Requirements: Authority: Migration Directorate, Ministry of Interior; Residence Layer: permanent residence; Qualifying Period Years: 5",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:d8fbf5eb4cdb6f8e6f5ca93a"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-5e4a779430f4",
            "url": "https://www.mvr.bg/migration/en/legislation/citizens-of-eu",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Bulgarian Ministry of Interior states that after five years of legal residence on consecutive long-term permits, a person and family members are entitled to apply for a permanent residence permit.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "authority": "Migration Directorate, Ministry of Interior",
            "residence_layer": "permanent residence",
            "qualifying_period_years": 5
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:ca",
        "label": "Canada",
        "country_code": "CA",
        "value": "Route scope: IRCC permanent-residence program family including work-based, regional, family, refugee and special programs.",
        "value_display": "CA permanent_residence — Route scope: IRCC permanent-residence program family including work-based, regional, family, refugee and special programs.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "ca-ircc-immigrate-canada-2026-07-13",
          "ca-ircc-pr-status-2026-07-13"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "ca-ircc-immigrate-canada-2026-07-13",
            "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada.html",
            "locator": "immigrate-canada#Live in Canada permanently:L45-L47;work-based/regional/family/refugee/special programs:L55-L93;permanent-residents/status#Understand permanent resident status:L45-L60;#What permanent residents can do:L77-L84",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "IRCC permanent-residence program family including work-based, regional, family, refugee and special programs.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:hr",
        "label": "Croatia",
        "country_code": "HR",
        "value": "Requirements: Route Exists; Eligibility Note: Official MVEP page lists permanent residence categories and qualifying prior temporary-stay periods; exact eligibility depends on the applicant category.; Source Page Language: English",
        "value_display": "HR permanent_residence — Requirements: Route Exists; Eligibility Note: Official MVEP page lists permanent residence categories and qualifying prior temporary-stay periods; exact eligibility depends on the applicant category.; Source Page Language: English",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:a1f42e548cbc2fa9d04abf73"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-f874156f0043",
            "url": "https://mvep.gov.hr/consular-information-147214/stay-of-aliens-180412/180412",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Official Croatian route record for permanent residence.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "route_exists": true,
            "eligibility_note": "Official MVEP page lists permanent residence categories and qualifying prior temporary-stay periods; exact eligibility depends on the applicant category.",
            "source_page_language": "English"
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:cy",
        "label": "Cyprus",
        "country_code": "CY",
        "value": "Requirements: Residence Layer: long-term resident status; Qualifying Period Years: 5; Initial Permit Validity Years: 5",
        "value_display": "CY permanent_residence — Requirements: Residence Layer: long-term resident status; Qualifying Period Years: 5; Initial Permit Validity Years: 5",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:1dc81bbebba39287a846f179"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-e7d201ac53df",
            "url": "https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/acquisition-of-the-status-of-long-term-resident-in-the-republic-2/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Cyprus Migration Department states that third-country nationals legally and continuously resident for the last five years and holding a valid residence permit may apply for long-term resident status, a permanent-residence pathway.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "residence_layer": "long-term resident status",
            "qualifying_period_years": 5,
            "initial_permit_validity_years": 5
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:cz",
        "label": "Czechia",
        "country_code": "CZ",
        "value": "Route scope: Czech permanent residence route, including the general information page and the route after at least five years of continuous residence.",
        "value_display": "CZ permanent_residence — Route scope: Czech permanent residence route, including the general information page and the route after at least five years of continuous residence.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:8be91ad66081534812efe00e"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-f594d8c90212",
            "url": "https://ipc.gov.cz/en/visa-and-residence-permit-types/third-country-nationals/permanent-residence/permanent-residence-general-information/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Czech permanent residence route, including the general information page and the route after at least five years of continuous residence.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:dk",
        "label": "Denmark",
        "country_code": "DK",
        "value": "Requirements: Route Subject: holder of a temporary residence permit; Residence Layer: permanent residence permit; Ordinary Residence Period Years: 8; Shorter Period In Some Situations Years: 4",
        "value_display": "Permanent residence permit in Denmark — Requirements: Route Subject: holder of a temporary residence permit; Residence Layer: permanent residence permit; Ordinary Residence Period Years: 8; Shorter Period In Some Situations Years: 4",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:d6be0cbd4e91df47955f4613"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-4ea340568cb2",
            "url": "https://www.nyidanmark.dk/en-GB/You-want-to-apply/Permanent-residence-permit/Permanent-residence",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "route_subject": "holder of a temporary residence permit",
            "residence_layer": "permanent residence permit",
            "ordinary_residence_period_years": 8,
            "shorter_period_in_some_situations_years": 4
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:ee",
        "label": "Estonia",
        "country_code": "EE",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Long-term residence permit — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:61d21876d715c7cf7a272312"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-5de7e1462caf",
            "url": "https://workinestonia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/relocation-guide.pdf",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:fi",
        "label": "Finland",
        "country_code": "FI",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Finland permanent residence permit and P-EU permit — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:8b417f4c403867263fa5c7f3"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-e0cba4f56f50",
            "url": "https://migri.fi/en/permanent-residence-permits",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:fr",
        "label": "France",
        "country_code": "FR",
        "value": "Route scope: France has a permanent-resident card route; Service-Public lists the carte de résident permanent among residence documents and provides the linked eligibility procedure.",
        "value_display": "permanent residence — Route scope: France has a permanent-resident card route; Service-Public lists the carte de résident permanent among residence documents and provides the linked eligibility procedure.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "fr_service_public_residence_cards"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "fr_service_public_residence_cards",
            "url": "https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F35495/3_1_1_5_0_1?idFicheParent=N110%2F",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "France has a permanent-resident card route; Service-Public lists the carte de résident permanent among residence documents and provides the linked eligibility procedure.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:de",
        "label": "Germany",
        "country_code": "DE",
        "value": "Documents: Settlement Permit: indefinite German residence title; general skilled-worker route uses Section 18c conditions; Self Employed Fast Path Years: 3; Permanent Eu Residence Language: B1 German stated by BAMF general route page; General Skilled Worker Residence Years: 3; Permanent Eu Residence Minimum Legal Residence Years: 5",
        "value_display": "DE permanent_residence — Documents: Settlement Permit: indefinite German residence title; general skilled-worker route uses Section 18c conditions; Self Employed Fast Path Years: 3; Permanent Eu Residence Language: B1 German stated by BAMF general route page; General Skilled Worker Residence Years: 3; Permanent Eu Residence Minimum Legal Residence Years: 5",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "de_bamf_settlement_2026_07_13",
          "de_makeit_settlement_permit_2026_07_13"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "de_bamf_settlement_2026_07_13",
            "url": "https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/living-permanently/settlement-permit",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Permanent residence through the German settlement permit and the permanent EU residence permit routes.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": {
            "settlement_permit": "indefinite German residence title; general skilled-worker route uses Section 18c conditions",
            "self_employed_fast_path_years": 3,
            "permanent_eu_residence_language": "B1 German stated by BAMF general route page",
            "general_skilled_worker_residence_years": 3,
            "permanent_eu_residence_minimum_legal_residence_years": 5
          },
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:gr",
        "label": "Greece",
        "country_code": "GR",
        "value": "Requirements: Long-term residence permit; indefinite-term residence permit; ten-year residence permit",
        "value_display": "GR permanent_residence — Requirements: Long-term residence permit; indefinite-term residence permit; ten-year residence permit",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:f58731b2ca0d417f5f4beae2"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-add7766d2ccf",
            "url": "https://migration.gov.gr/en/migration-policy/metanasteusi-stin-ellada/katigories-adeion-diamonis-politon-triton-choron-dikaiologitika%E2%80%8B/",
            "locator": "HTML lines 278-286; PDF page 6 lines 789-792",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": [
            "Long-term residence permit",
            "indefinite-term residence permit",
            "ten-year residence permit"
          ],
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:is",
        "label": "Iceland",
        "country_code": "IS",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Permanent residence permit — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:28a953c24ed1d864f92dab22"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-aeb748abcac1",
            "url": "https://island.is/en/permanent-residence-permit/requirements",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:ie",
        "label": "Ireland",
        "country_code": "IE",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Ireland Long Term Residency permission — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "ie-long-term-residency"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "ie-long-term-residency",
            "url": "https://www.irishimmigration.ie/my-situation-has-changed-since-i-arrived-in-ireland/long-term-residency/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:it",
        "label": "Italy",
        "country_code": "IT",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "EU long-term resident permit (permesso CE per soggiornanti di lungo periodo), Article 9 route — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:3ffe87426cbffa1bae0353b0"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-bbebd5c4cf77",
            "url": "https://libertaciviliimmigrazione.dlci.interno.gov.it/test-di-conoscenza-della-lingua-italiana",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:lv",
        "label": "Latvia",
        "country_code": "LV",
        "value": "Requirements: Exceptions Explicit; Official Language Level: A2; Permanent Living Required; Means Of Sustenance Required; Temporary Residence Required Years: 5",
        "value_display": "LV permanent_residence — Requirements: Exceptions Explicit; Official Language Level: A2; Permanent Living Required; Means Of Sustenance Required; Temporary Residence Required Years: 5",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "lv-pmlp-permanent-residence-2026-07-13"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "lv-pmlp-permanent-residence-2026-07-13",
            "url": "https://www.pmlp.gov.lv/en/article/residence-permits-what-are-their-types",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Latvia has an official permanent residence permit route after at least five years with a temporary residence permit, subject to permanent residence, means and A2 official-language conditions, with stated exceptions.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "exceptions_explicit": true,
            "official_language_level": "A2",
            "permanent_living_required": true,
            "means_of_sustenance_required": true,
            "temporary_residence_required_years": 5
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:lt",
        "label": "Lithuania",
        "country_code": "LT",
        "value": "Route scope: The Migration Department provides a distinct permanent residence permit route and explains the application questions and qualifying residence situations. The route is recorded without extending the source into passport-specific rules; exact eligibility depends on the applicable statutory ground and the applicant's facts.",
        "value_display": "Permanent residence permit — Route scope: The Migration Department provides a distinct permanent residence permit route and explains the application questions and qualifying residence situations. The route is recorded without extending the source into passport-specific rules; exact eligibility depends on the applicable statutory ground and the applicant's facts.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "lt-migration-permanent-residence"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "lt-migration-permanent-residence",
            "url": "https://www.migracija.lt/en/how-do-i-get-a-permanent-residence-permit",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "The Migration Department provides a distinct permanent residence permit route and explains the application questions and qualifying residence situations. The route is recorded without extending the source into passport-specific rules; exact eligibility depends on the applicable statutory ground and the applicant's facts.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:lu",
        "label": "Luxembourg",
        "country_code": "LU",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Long-term resident status for third-country nationals — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "lu-long-term-resident"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "lu-long-term-resident",
            "url": "https://guichet.public.lu/en/citoyens/immigration/plus-3-mois/ressortissant-tiers/sejour-5-ans/statut-resident-longue-duree-ressortissant-pays-tiers.html",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:mt",
        "label": "Malta",
        "country_code": "MT",
        "value": "Requirements: Programme: Malta Permanent Residence Programme; Route Subject: third-country national main applicant and family dependants; Residence Certificate: does not expire while obligations are met; Residence Card Validity Years: 5",
        "value_display": "Malta Permanent Residence Programme (MPRP) — Requirements: Programme: Malta Permanent Residence Programme; Route Subject: third-country national main applicant and family dependants; Residence Certificate: does not expire while obligations are met; Residence Card Validity Years: 5",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:44afad2aea8422045ebf41e9"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-b21574cac1b1",
            "url": "https://residencymalta.gov.mt/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/MPRP-FAQs-V2.6.5.pdf",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "programme": "Malta Permanent Residence Programme",
            "route_subject": "third-country national main applicant and family dependants",
            "residence_certificate": "does not expire while obligations are met",
            "residence_card_validity_years": 5
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:nl",
        "label": "Netherlands",
        "country_code": "NL",
        "value": "Requirements: Continuity: valid Dutch residence permit for at least 5 consecutive years; Main Residence: main residence in the Netherlands during the period; Current Purpose: valid residence permit for a non-temporary purpose; Permit End Date: permanent residence permit has no end date; residence document is valid for 5 years and renewable; Qualifying Residence Period Years: 5",
        "value_display": "NL permanent_residence — Requirements: Continuity: valid Dutch residence permit for at least 5 consecutive years; Main Residence: main residence in the Netherlands during the period; Current Purpose: valid residence permit for a non-temporary purpose; Permit End Date: permanent residence permit has no end date; residence document is valid for 5 years and renewable; Qualifying Residence Period Years: 5",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:56494d82b11684e4dff5fc04"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-e10eb1b80154",
            "url": "https://ind.nl/en/replace-extend-renew-and-change/permanent-residency/permanent-residence-permit",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Permanent residence route covering the regular permanent residence permit and the EU long-term resident assessment described by IND.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "continuity": "valid Dutch residence permit for at least 5 consecutive years",
            "main_residence": "main residence in the Netherlands during the period",
            "current_purpose": "valid residence permit for a non-temporary purpose",
            "permit_end_date": "permanent residence permit has no end date; residence document is valid for 5 years and renewable",
            "qualifying_residence_period_years": 5
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:no",
        "label": "Norway",
        "country_code": "NO",
        "value": "Route scope: Norway has an official permanent residence permit route for eligible people already residing in Norway; it allows indefinite stay and work.",
        "value_display": "Norway permanent residence permit — Route scope: Norway has an official permanent residence permit route for eligible people already residing in Norway; it allows indefinite stay and work.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:f4d4af23770fb14dace4d153"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-56a9ae86281d",
            "url": "https://www.udi.no/en/want-to-apply/permanent-residence/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Norway has an official permanent residence permit route for eligible people already residing in Norway; it allows indefinite stay and work.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:pt",
        "label": "Portugal",
        "country_code": "PT",
        "value": "Requirements: Criminal Condition: no sentence or sentences exceeding one year in the last five years, subject to the stated exceptions; Authorization Validity: no validity limit; Basic Portuguese Required; Card Renewal Period Years: 5; Means Of Subsistence Required; Temporary Residence Required Years: 5; Tax And Social Security Compliance Required",
        "value_display": "PT permanent_residence — Requirements: Criminal Condition: no sentence or sentences exceeding one year in the last five years, subject to the stated exceptions; Authorization Validity: no validity limit; Basic Portuguese Required; Card Renewal Period Years: 5; Means Of Subsistence Required; Temporary Residence Required Years: 5; Tax And Social Security Compliance Required",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:c43c46b2455cbdd677b5a548"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-544ab949474d",
            "url": "https://aima.gov.pt/pt/viver/autorizacao-de-residencia-permanente-art-80-o",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Permanent residence authorization in Portugal under Art. 80 REPSAE.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "criminal_condition": "no sentence or sentences exceeding one year in the last five years, subject to the stated exceptions",
            "authorization_validity": "no validity limit",
            "basic_portuguese_required": true,
            "card_renewal_period_years": 5,
            "means_of_subsistence_required": true,
            "temporary_residence_required_years": 5,
            "tax_and_social_security_compliance_required": true
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:ro",
        "label": "Romania",
        "country_code": "RO",
        "value": "Route scope: The official IGI page describes the long-term residence route and conditions, including continuous residence and required documents.",
        "value_display": "Long-term residence — Route scope: The official IGI page describes the long-term residence route and conditions, including continuous residence and required documents.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:a226d6db8ad1a82dd9d23f28"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-4ff1ac39bd8b",
            "url": "https://igi.mai.gov.ro/en/long-term-residence-in-romania/",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "The official IGI page describes the long-term residence route and conditions, including continuous residence and required documents.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:sa",
        "label": "Saudi Arabia",
        "country_code": "SA",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Unlimited Duration Premium Residency — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:2e02fcd810464d4c853ac782"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-f96ab3e286ea",
            "url": "https://pr.gov.sa/product-details-limited-unlimited",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:sk",
        "label": "Slovakia",
        "country_code": "SK",
        "value": "Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "value_display": "Permanent residence for five years, unlimited duration or long-term residence — Route scope: See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:6a240c32792840fca8cf928b"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-36b83ee530bf",
            "url": "https://www.minv.sk/swift_data/source/policia/hranicna_a_cudzinecka_policia/pravne_predpisy/404-ACT-Of-21-October-2011-On-Residence-of-Foreigners-and-Amendment-and-Supplementation-of-Certain-Acts.pdf",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:si",
        "label": "Slovenia",
        "country_code": "SI",
        "value": "Route scope: Terms and conditions for issuing permanent residence permit",
        "value_display": "Permanent residence permit — Route scope: Terms and conditions for issuing permanent residence permit",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:7000e4a42fb033554a0c1511"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-032f851a92bc",
            "url": "https://infotujci.si/en/terms-and-conditions-for-issuing-permanent-residence-permit/",
            "locator": "Terms and conditions for issuing permanent residence permit",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-14"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": null,
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:kr",
        "label": "South Korea",
        "country_code": "KR",
        "value": "Documents: Route Code: F-5; Route Name: Permanent Resident; Employment Scope: no restrictions on employment or profit-making activities according to the classification of status of stay; Eligibility Examples: general permanent residents staying in Korea for more than 5 years; spouse or underage children of a national; high-amount investors; point system permanent residents; investors in technology startups",
        "value_display": "KR permanent_residence — Documents: Route Code: F-5; Route Name: Permanent Resident; Employment Scope: no restrictions on employment or profit-making activities according to the classification of status of stay; Eligibility Examples: general permanent residents staying in Korea for more than 5 years; spouse or underage children of a national; high-amount investors; point system permanent residents; investors in technology startups",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:43022fb8786692b8145fbaaa"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-354c2cb6e1c1",
            "url": "https://www.immigration.go.kr/bbs/immigration_eng/230/454085/download.do",
            "locator": "KIS Customized Stay Guide PDF, page 40 (PDF page index 39), section 10 Permanent Resident (F-5), lines 1396-1430; page 33 (PDF page index 32), lines 1144-1179 for route examples.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "The Korea Immigration Service Visa Navigator identifies F-5 Permanent Resident status and lists multiple eligibility routes, including general permanent residence after more than five years in Korea and other specified categories.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": {
            "route_code": "F-5",
            "route_name": "Permanent Resident",
            "employment_scope": "no restrictions on employment or profit-making activities according to the classification of status of stay",
            "eligibility_examples": [
              "general permanent residents staying in Korea for more than 5 years",
              "spouse or underage children of a national",
              "high-amount investors",
              "point system permanent residents",
              "investors in technology startups"
            ]
          },
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:es",
        "label": "Spain",
        "country_code": "ES",
        "value": "Route scope: Spain offers national long-term residence authorization permitting indefinite residence and work under the same conditions as Spaniards; standard path requires five years of legal and continuous residence, subject to statutory exceptions.",
        "value_display": "ES permanent residence — Route scope: Spain offers national long-term residence authorization permitting indefinite residence and work under the same conditions as Spaniards; standard path requires five years of legal and continuous residence, subject to statutory exceptions.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "es-inclusion-long-term-residence-49"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "es-inclusion-long-term-residence-49",
            "url": "https://www.inclusion.gob.es/en/web/migraciones/w/49.-autorizacion-de-residencia-de-larga-duracion-nacional",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Spain offers national long-term residence authorization permitting indefinite residence and work under the same conditions as Spaniards; standard path requires five years of legal and continuous residence, subject to statutory exceptions.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:se",
        "label": "Sweden",
        "country_code": "SE",
        "value": "Requirements: Validity: unlimited while resident in Sweden, subject to revocation rules; Good Conduct Required; Usual Application Point: with extension application for current permit; Prior Residence Permit Period: required for a certain period; exact period depends on current permit type; Financial Maintenance Required; Revocation Possible If No Longer Resident",
        "value_display": "SE permanent_residence — Requirements: Validity: unlimited while resident in Sweden, subject to revocation rules; Good Conduct Required; Usual Application Point: with extension application for current permit; Prior Residence Permit Period: required for a certain period; exact period depends on current permit type; Financial Maintenance Required; Revocation Possible If No Longer Resident",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "official-source:543d3944c26b66260df4b8a9"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "source-eeaff507a0b7",
            "url": "https://www.migrationsverket.se/en/you-want-to-apply/permanent-residence-permit.html",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Official Swedish Migration Agency route record for permanent residence.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": {
            "validity": "unlimited while resident in Sweden, subject to revocation rules",
            "good_conduct_required": true,
            "usual_application_point": "with extension application for current permit",
            "prior_residence_permit_period": "required for a certain period; exact period depends on current permit type",
            "financial_maintenance_required": true,
            "revocation_possible_if_no_longer_resident": true
          },
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:uk",
        "label": "United Kingdom",
        "country_code": "UK",
        "value": "Eligibility: route-specific eligibility; usually 5 years of lawful residence and work for work-route applicants; some routes have different periods",
        "value_display": "Indefinite Leave to Remain / settlement — Eligibility: route-specific eligibility; usually 5 years of lawful residence and work for work-route applicants; some routes have different periods",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "uk_ilr_guidance",
          "uk_ilr_rules"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "uk_ilr_guidance",
            "url": "https://www.gov.uk/indefinite-leave-to-remain",
            "locator": "See the linked official authority page for the current requirements.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-15"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Direct GOV.UK and Immigration Rules evidence supports ILR as the UK settlement/permanent-residence route, subject to route-specific conditions.",
          "eligibility": [
            "route-specific eligibility",
            "usually 5 years of lawful residence and work for work-route applicants",
            "some routes have different periods"
          ],
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      },
      {
        "row_id": "permanent-residence-routes-by-country:us",
        "label": "United States",
        "country_code": "US",
        "value": "Route scope: Lawful permanent residence (Green Card) through USCIS-listed family, employment, investor, special immigrant, refugee/asylee and other eligibility categories.",
        "value_display": "US permanent_residence — Route scope: Lawful permanent residence (Green Card) through USCIS-listed family, employment, investor, special immigrant, refugee/asylee and other eligibility categories.",
        "status": "accepted",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "source_ids": [
          "us_uscis_green_card_eligibility_2026_07_13",
          "us_uscis_green_card_processes_2026_07_13"
        ],
        "evidence": [
          {
            "source_id": "us_uscis_green_card_eligibility_2026_07_13",
            "url": "https://www.uscis.gov/green-card/green-card-eligibility-categories",
            "locator": "USCIS Green Card Eligibility Categories page: category introduction; family; employment; immigrant investor; special immigrant; refugee/asylee sections.",
            "retrieved_at": "2026-07-13"
          }
        ],
        "route_details": {
          "overview": "Lawful permanent residence (Green Card) through USCIS-listed family, employment, investor, special immigrant, refugee/asylee and other eligibility categories.",
          "eligibility": null,
          "requirements": null,
          "documents": null,
          "duration": null,
          "work_rights": null
        }
      }
    ],
    "claims": [],
    "source_ledger": [
      {
        "source_id": "source-7838433ff4f8",
        "url": "https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-listing/skilled-regional-191/regional-provisional",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "at-other-forms-settlement",
        "url": "https://www.migration.gv.at/en/types-of-immigration/permanent-immigration/other-forms-of-settlement/",
        "title": "Long-term Resident - EU",
        "publisher": "www.migration.gv.at",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-13"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-5e4a779430f4",
        "url": "https://www.mvr.bg/migration/en/legislation/citizens-of-eu",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "ca-ircc-immigrate-canada-2026-07-13",
        "url": "https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada.html",
        "title": "ca-ircc-immigrate-canada-2026-07-13",
        "publisher": "www.canada.ca",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-13"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-f874156f0043",
        "url": "https://mvep.gov.hr/consular-information-147214/stay-of-aliens-180412/180412",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-e7d201ac53df",
        "url": "https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/acquisition-of-the-status-of-long-term-resident-in-the-republic-2/",
        "title": "Official authority",
        "publisher": "Official authority",
        "source_quality": "verified",
        "last_checked": "2026-07-16"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "source-f594d8c90212",
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