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Living in Whitehorse

In Whitehorse, unemployment is 5.6% (2021).

Monthly precipitation was 22.3 mm in January and 39.2 mm in July. The city covered 416.5 km² in 2021. Population density was 68.1 people per km² in 2021. The unemployment rate was 5.6% in May 2021.

Last checked 2026-09-2618 sources

Population28,201people1 Jan 2021Official source · Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Whitehorse (Census subdivision 6001009)
Median gross salary4,330EUR/month31 Dec 2020Official source · Statistics Canada
Unemployment rate5.6%country median 8.4% — 33% belowOfficial source · Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population
Recorded crime19,234incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025Regional figureOfficial source · Incident-based crime statistics, by detailed violations, Canada, provinces, territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Canadian Forces Military Police
PM2.5, annual mean4.47µg/m³country median 3.6 — 23% aboveOfficial source · Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate.

Lower unemployment than 84% of Canadian cities that publish it, more recorded crime than any other Canadian city that publishes it and dirtier air than 63% of Canadian cities that publish it.

Which Canada-wide rules apply when you move to Whitehorse?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

17.1% of renter households spent at least 30% of income on housing in May 2021.

No city-level rent figure is published for Whitehorse. The available city-level cost figures remain below.

What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Whitehorse recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Utilities, 85 m² flat€178
Private kindergarten€124
Internet, 60 Mbps€86
Fitness club€45
Mobile plan, 10 GB€40
Transport pass€38

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly45.47 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Whitehorse (Wayback capture 20250512090700)18Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited86.41 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Whitehorse (Wayback capture 20250512090700)18Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly124 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Whitehorse (Wayback capture 20250512090700)18Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB39.69 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Whitehorse (Wayback capture 20250512090700)18Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Monthly transport pass37.83 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Whitehorse (Wayback capture 20250512090700)18Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home178.1 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Whitehorse (Wayback capture 20250512090700)18Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Households spending over 30% of income on rent17.1 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population15Official
Dwellings11,970 dwellings31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada7Official
Main residence dwellings11,436 dwellings31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official

Is Whitehorse a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker61%strong on work, weak on safety · range 52–70%
Skilled employee62%strong on work, weak on education · range 53–71%
Student51%strong on cost, weak on education · range 40–62%
Family54%strong on housing, weak on education · range 43–65%
Retirement61%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 50–72%

Work and income

What is the typical salary in Whitehorse?

The median gross salary is about 4,330 EUR/month (2020). The regional series (home-region basis, 2020) is a separate labelled row in the table.

City-scope median, gross, before tax and social contributions.

  • Median gross salary: 4,330 EUR/month · Statistics Canada9
  • Median gross salary (regional): 3,540 EUR/month · 2026-09-17 · www150.statcan.gc.ca17

What is the unemployment rate in Whitehorse?

The unemployment rate is 5.6 % (May 2021). Source: Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population15

Unemployment across cities in CanadaUnemployment in Whitehorse is 5.6%. Of 515 cities with data, 125 have unemployment of 6 to under 8%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Employment rate70 %31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official
Median gross salary4,330 EUR/month31 Dec 2020Statistics Canada9Official
Median gross salary (regional)3,540 EUR/month31 Dec 2020www150.statcan.gc.ca17Official
Unemployment rate5.6 %country median 8.4%11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population15Official

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Whitehorse. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Job Bank and public employment services — Public employment service

Government of Canada

Job SearchMigrant Support

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Whitehorse. Sources checked through 12 Aug 2026.

Safety

Recorded crime across major citiesWhitehorse highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Whitehorse highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Winnipeg7,894
Edmonton7,108
Halifax6,020
Vancouver5,438
Calgary4,796
London4,743
Québec4,630
Ottawa4,298
Hamilton4,257
Toronto4,177
Gatineau3,756
Montreal3,674
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents19,234 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025Incident-based crime statistics, by detailed violations, Canada, provinces, territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Canadian Forces Military Police2Official · regional context

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Workers commuting by bicycle2.7 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population15Official
Workers commuting by public transport3.3 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population15Official
Workers walking to work6.8 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population15Official
Destinations from nearest airport4 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat5Official
Nearest airportYXY13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv6Official
Distance to nearest airport1.5 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv6Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Whitehorse. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

IRCC newcomer language-learning services finder — State Language Course

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

For newcomers to Canada.

English, FrenchFree
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Whitehorse.

Find courses near Whitehorse

Climate and air quality

Monthly mean temperatures were −15°C in January and 14.5°C in July. Annual PM2.5 was 4.47 µg/m³ in 2024.

Is the air quality good in Whitehorse?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 4.5 µg/m³ (2024) — within the WHO 2021 guideline.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 4.47 µg/m³ · Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate.3
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in CanadaAnnual PM2.5 in Whitehorse is 4.5 µg/m³. Of 123 cities with data, 46 have annual PM2.5 of 3 to under 4 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean8.86 µg/m³country median 7.02024Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 station DMean observation retained at source grain; no place value is asserted because the approved 25 km observation condition is not met.4Official
PM2.5 — annual mean4.47 µg/m³country median 3.62024Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate.3Official
Average daytime high by monthJan -11.1 · Feb -7.1 · Mar -1.1 · Apr 7.1 · May 14.2 · Jun 19.3 · Jul 20.5 · Aug 18.5 · Sep 12.3 · Oct 4.3 · Nov -5.4 · Dec -9.1 °C31 Dec 2020Canadian Climate Normals — WHITEHORSE A, 1991-20201Official
Average night-time low by monthJan -18.9 · Feb -16.6 · Mar -12.4 · Apr -4 · May 1.6 · Jun 6.2 · Jul 8.5 · Aug 7.2 · Sep 2.7 · Oct -2.8 · Nov -11.8 · Dec -16.5 °C31 Dec 2020Canadian Climate Normals — WHITEHORSE A, 1991-20201Official
Average temperature by monthJan -15 · Feb -11.9 · Mar -6.7 · Apr 1.6 · May 7.9 · Jun 12.8 · Jul 14.5 · Aug 12.9 · Sep 7.5 · Oct 0.8 · Nov -8.6 · Dec -12.8 °C31 Dec 2020Canadian Climate Normals — WHITEHORSE A, 1991-20201Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 22.3 · Feb 14.7 · Mar 11.5 · Apr 8.4 · May 15.4 · Jun 35.2 · Jul 39.2 · Aug 39 · Sep 30.9 · Oct 23.1 · Nov 23.5 · Dec 16.4 mm31 Dec 2020Canadian Climate Normals — WHITEHORSE A, 1991-20201Official

Population and city profile

How many people live in Whitehorse?

The published population was 28,201 people in 2021. Source: Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Whitehorse (Census subdivision 6001009)13

Foreign residents and their share come from different publications that count different groups (for example citizens of another country, or people born abroad, or of foreign origin), so 2,500 is not 15.1% of the population. Each row names its source.

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Area413.9 km²31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official
City area416.5 km²2021Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021 (Whitehorse, CSD 6001003)12Official
Foreign-resident share15.13 %31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada10Official
Foreign residents2,500 people11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 1512: not Canadian citizens, population in private households, 25% sample data, at CSD grain. This is the exact foreign-citizenship interpretation used for foreign population total; it is not immigrant status.14Official
Population density68.1 people/km²11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 6: population density per square kilometre at CSD grain. This is the exact CSD value; it is not a CMA or province observation.14Official
Population28,201 people1 Jan 2021Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Whitehorse (Census subdivision 6001009)13Official
Population over time4 published observations, 2019–2022

Population rose 7.7% between 2019 and 2022, from 28,733 to 30,947.

International community in Whitehorse

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data4,195100.0%
Asia2,17551.8%
Philippines1,32531.6%
Europe1,18528.2%
Americas57513.7%
United Kingdom3959.4%
United States of America3608.6%
India3307.9%
Other places of birth in Europe2606.2%
Germany2355.6%
Africa1704.1%
Show 31 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
China1704.1%
Other places of birth in Asia1102.6%
Other places of birth in Americas902.1%
France902.1%
Oceania and other places of birth902.1%
Other places of birth in Africa852.0%
Netherlands701.7%
Mexico601.4%
Korea, South601.4%
Pakistan551.3%
Jamaica401.0%
Viet Nam401.0%
Russian Federation350.8%
Nigeria300.7%
Romania250.6%
Hong Kong250.6%
Poland200.5%
Colombia150.4%
Hungary150.4%
Ukraine150.4%
Ethiopia150.4%
Turkey150.4%
Sri Lanka150.4%
Trinidad and Tobago100.2%
Croatia100.2%
Greece100.2%
Portugal100.2%
Eritrea100.2%
Morocco100.2%
Somalia100.2%
Taiwan100.2%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Citizenship

Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data27,725100.0%
Canadian citizens25,23091.0%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over19,54570.5%
Canadian citizens aged under 185,68520.5%
Not Canadian citizens2,5009.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Language spoken at home

Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data27,815100.0%
Single responses27,10597.4%
Official languages25,16090.5%
English24,43087.8%
Non-official languages1,9507.0%
Non-Indigenous languages1,9457.0%
Austronesian languages7652.8%
French7252.6%
Multiple responses7102.6%
Indo-European languages6802.4%
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)6102.2%
Show 72 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
English and non-official language(s)5001.8%
Indo-Iranian languages4851.7%
Indo-Aryan languages4701.7%
Punjabi (Panjabi)3251.2%
Sino-Tibetan languages2100.8%
Chinese languages2100.8%
English and French1750.6%
Yue (Cantonese)1300.5%
Italic (Romance) languages1000.4%
Spanish900.3%
Dravidian languages850.3%
Mandarin750.3%
Japanese700.3%
Malayalam650.2%
Cebuano500.2%
Hiligaynon500.2%
Balto-Slavic languages450.2%
Germanic languages450.2%
Slavic languages400.1%
Urdu400.1%
Afro-Asiatic languages350.1%
High German languages350.1%
Bengali350.1%
Hindi350.1%
Austro-Asiatic languages300.1%
Vietnamese300.1%
Russian300.1%
Gujarati300.1%
Multiple non-official languages250.1%
German250.1%
Korean250.1%
Semitic languages200.1%
Ilocano200.1%
Cushitic languages150.1%
Arabic150.1%
Tamil150.1%
Swiss German150.1%
Nilo-Saharan languages100.0%
Sign languages100.0%
English, French and non-official language(s)100.0%
Somali100.0%
Bisaya, n.o.s.100.0%
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages100.0%
Dutch100.0%
Iranian languages100.0%
Persian languages100.0%
Iranian Persian100.0%
Dinka50.0%
American Sign Language50.0%
Chinese, n.o.s.50.0%
Tai-Kadai languages50.0%
Thai50.0%
Turkic languages50.0%
Turkish50.0%
Uralic languages50.0%
Hungarian50.0%
Indigenous languages50.0%
Athabaskan languages50.0%
Inuktut (Inuit) languages50.0%
Inuktitut50.0%
Amharic50.0%
Fijian50.0%
Indonesian50.0%
Kannada50.0%
Telugu50.0%
Czech50.0%
Serbo-Croatian50.0%
Serbian50.0%
Ukrainian50.0%
Afrikaans50.0%
Italian50.0%
Niger-Congo languages50.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents born abroad19 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population15Official
Households11,440 households31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official
Labour force participation rate74.2 %31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official
Median age37.6 years31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada11Official

Alternatives for people set on Whitehorse

Nothing here reaches an argued comparison yet: no other published city shares enough metrics with Whitehorse from the same source, period and grain. What is collected is below.

Alternative cities in Canada

Other cities in Canada to compare with Whitehorse, nearest in population first.

All Canada cities

How does Whitehorse compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Whitehorse's.

Whitehorse in rankings

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Whitehorse when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Whitehorse?

The published population was 28,201 people in 2021. Source: Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Whitehorse (Census subdivision 6001009).

Is the air quality good in Whitehorse?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 4.5 µg/m³ (2024) — within the WHO 2021 guideline. Source: Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate..

What is the typical salary in Whitehorse?

The median gross salary is about 4,330 EUR/month (2020). The regional series (home-region basis, 2020) is a separate labelled row in the table. Source: Statistics Canada.

What is the unemployment rate in Whitehorse?

The unemployment rate is 5.6 % (May 2021). Source: Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population.

What is the typical salary around Whitehorse?

The median gross salary is 3,540 EUR/month. Source: www150.statcan.gc.ca.

How many foreign residents live in Whitehorse?

2,500 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 1512: not Canadian citizens, population in private households, 25% sample data, at CSD grain. This is the exact foreign-citizenship interpretation used for foreign population total; it is not immigrant status..

Is Whitehorse a good place to live?

Whitehorse may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Asia live in Whitehorse?

The official country of birth distribution records 2,175 people (51.8%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Whitehorse, Canada: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 054c55674566844b18a5eb9ba60a71e1]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/whitehorse/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_whitehorse-canada-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_b9c321149cc2,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Whitehorse, Canada: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {054c55674566844b18a5eb9ba60a71e1},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/whitehorse/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Whitehorse, Canada: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/whitehorse/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 054c55674566844b18a5eb9ba60a71e1; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Canadian Climate Normals — WHITEHORSE A, 1991-2020 Canadian Climate Normals · climate.weather.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-26
  2. Incident-based crime statistics, by detailed violations, Canada, provinces, territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Canadian Forces Military Police www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-09-25
  3. Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate. data-donnees.az.ec.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-15
  4. Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 station DMean observation retained at source grain; no place value is asserted because the approved 25 km observation condition is not met. data-donnees.az.ec.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-15
  5. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  6. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  7. Statistics Canada www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-07
  8. Statistics Canada api.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-07
  9. Statistics Canada www12.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-09-13
  10. Statistics Canada www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-03
Show 8 more sources
  1. Statistics Canada www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-07
  2. Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021 (Whitehorse, CSD 6001003) Statistics Canada · www12.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-14
  3. Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Whitehorse (Census subdivision 6001009) Statistics Canada · api.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-13
  4. Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 1512: not Canadian citizens, population in private households, 25% sample data, at CSD grain. This is the exact foreign-citizenship interpretation used for foreign population total; it is not immigrant status. api.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2021-05-11
  5. Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population www12.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-16
  6. Statistics Canada language spoken at home www12.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-29
  7. www150.statcan.gc.ca www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-27
  8. Numbeo — Cost of Living in Whitehorse (Wayback capture 20250512090700) Numbeo · web.archive.org · checked 2026-08-01

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.