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Living in Himeji

In Himeji, rents across existing tenancies average €6.59 per m² a month (2023).

An unemployment rate of 3.98% was measured at the end of 2020. In March 2024, annual PM2.5 reached 8.4 µg/m³.

Last checked 2026-09-2437 sources

Population520,222people1 Jan 2026Official source · Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 2026
Median gross salary (region)316.3EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · www.e-stat.go.jp
Average net rent6.59EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.27 — 5% aboveOfficial source · www.e-stat.go.jp
Unemployment rate3.98%country median 3.8% — 5% aboveOfficial source · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)
Recorded crime840.2incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025Official source · JP-28-Hyogo-2025
PM2.5, annual mean8.42µg/m³country median 8.4 — about the sameOfficial source · MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 姫路市

Which Japan-wide rules apply when you move to Himeji?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in JapanNational rates and thresholds that apply in Himeji.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Japan's Housing and Land Survey monthly-rent measure excludes security deposits, key money/right money and common-area charges. The Ministry of Land says deposit terms vary by regional custom; these sources provide context, not a comparable city-level distribution. Statistics Bureau glossary (2018) · MLIT rental-housing Q&A.

How much does it cost to rent in Himeji?

Average net cold rent is about 6.59 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 6.59 EUR/m²/month · www.e-stat.go.jp19
What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Himeji recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€562
Transport pass€211
Utilities, 85 m² flat€141
Internet, 60 Mbps€32
Fitness club€28
Mobile plan, 10 GB€22

Supplemental estimate lane, not official statistics: Utilities, 85 m² flat, Private kindergarten, Transport pass, Fitness club. The others are published prices.

Net rent across major citiesHimeji highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Himeji highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Kawasaki€13.36
Yokohama€11.97
Osaka€10.65
Kyoto€10.46
Sapporo€7.56
Himeji€6.59
Show the other 6 cities
Saitama€10.37
Fukuoka€9.00
Kobe€8.87
Sendai€8.85
Nagoya€8.81
Hiroshima€8.38
MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly28.12 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v230Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited32.03 EUR/month30 Sept 2026NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet14Official · national market
Private kindergarten, monthly562.5 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v230Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant7.04 EUR31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v230Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB21.56 EUR/month30 Sept 2026docomo mini 10GB3Official · national market
Monthly transport pass210.9 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v230Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home140.6 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v230Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Housing vacancy rate14.12 %31 Oct 20232023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status1Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)6.59 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.2731 Dec 2023www.e-stat.go.jp19Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)335 EUR/month31 Oct 2023Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura5Official

Is Himeji a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker57%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 49–65%
Skilled employee64%strong on work, weak on safety · range 56–72%
Student61%strong on education, weak on work · range 54–68%
Family68%strong on family, weak on legal route · range 61–75%
Retirement60%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 51–69%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 396 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 6.59 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2023 Housing and Land Survey

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Himeji?

The unemployment rate is about 4 % (October 2020).

  • Unemployment rate: 3.98 % · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)25
Unemployment across cities in JapanUnemployment in Himeji is 4.0%. Of 1,816 cities with data, 818 have unemployment of 3 to under 4%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Public employment offices1 count15 Sept 2026Hyogo Hello Work — office list6Official
Median gross salary (regional)316.3 EUR/month31 Dec 2024www.e-stat.go.jp20Official
Unemployment rate3.98 %country median 3.8%31 Dec 2020総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)25Official

What does a salary buy in Himeji?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €316 (e-stat.go.jp, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€0of €0 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.outside the model's range
Rent, 60 m²€6.59/m² · official · e-stat.go.jp · 2023-12-31− €396
Public transport pass€211 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €211
Utilities, 85 m²€141 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €141
Internet€32 · official · NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet · 2026-09-30− €32
Mobile plan€22 · official · docomo mini 10GB · 2026-09-30− €22
Left over—
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Himeji Salary needed to live in Himeji

Public employment offices in Himeji

Hyogo Hello Work lists 1 public employment office in Himeji (checked 2026-09-16). Use the official office finder for addresses and appointments; registration and job search are also available online through the national service below.

Office count verified

Hello Work — Public employment service

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan

Job Search
Search jobs
Open the Japan service overview

The office count comes from the service's own directory. Individual addresses and opening hours are not listed here yet. Sources checked through 16 Sept 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Schools152 schools1 May 2024MEXT School Basic Survey 2024 municipality table 00004023112712Official
Public language course providers1 count31 Dec 2026Japanese classes in Harima area — Himeji City9Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
GP practices130 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット clinics facility and specialty CSV 2026-06-0121Official
Hospital beds per 1,000 residents11.62 per 1,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20247Official
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,162 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20247Official
Hospitals33 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット hospitals facility CSV22Official
Pharmacies261 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット pharmacies CSV23Official
Physicians per 1,000 residents2.77 per 1,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20248Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents277.4 per 100,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20248Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Himeji when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,162 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-09-16
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Himeji?

Police recorded about 840 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

  • Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 840.2 incidents per 100,000 · JP-28-Hyogo-202511
MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents12.06 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025JP-28-Hyogo-202511Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents840.2 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025JP-28-Hyogo-202511Official

Mobility and administration

Himeji's nearest airport was UKB, 52 km away and offered 8 direct destinations.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Direct destinations from the nearest major airport8 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights15Official
Destinations from nearest airport12 count2024Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables.18Official
Distance to the nearest major airport52 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports16Official
Nearest major airport (IATA code)UKB3 Aug 2026OurAirports16Official

Language courses and integration in Himeji

Japanese classes in Harima area lists 1 publicly funded course provider in Himeji (checked 2026-09-16). Their individual addresses are not listed here yet; the national programme below explains who can enrol and how.

Provider count verified

Japanese Language Education Program for Foreigners Living in Japan — State Language Course

Agency for Cultural Affairs

For foreigners living in Japan.

JapaneseIn Person, Online
Open official information
Open the full Japan section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Himeji.

Find courses near Himeji

Climate and air quality

Monthly mean temperatures were 4.4°C in January and 26.4°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 36.9 mm in January and 184.3 mm in July. Average monthly sunshine totalled 149.1 hours in January and 172.1 hours in July.

Is the air quality good in Himeji?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.4 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 8.42 µg/m³ · MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 姫路市13
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in JapanAnnual PM2.5 in Himeji is 8.4 µg/m³. Of 804 cities with data, 209 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean8.42 µg/m³country median 8.4 — about the same31 Mar 2024MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 姫路市13Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 9.6 · Feb 10.4 · Mar 13.8 · Apr 19.1 · May 23.7 · Jun 26.8 · Jul 30.5 · Aug 32.5 · Sep 28.6 · Oct 23.1 · Nov 17.3 · Dec 11.9 °C31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 姫路10Official · parent municipality
Average night-time low by monthJan 0.2 · Feb 0.5 · Mar 3.2 · Apr 8.2 · May 13.5 · Jun 18.5 · Jul 23 · Aug 24 · Sep 19.8 · Oct 13.4 · Nov 7.3 · Dec 2.4 °C31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 姫路10Official · parent municipality
Average temperature by monthJan 4.4 · Feb 5 · Mar 8.3 · Apr 13.6 · May 18.5 · Jun 22.4 · Jul 26.4 · Aug 27.8 · Sep 23.8 · Oct 17.9 · Nov 11.9 · Dec 6.6 °C31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 姫路10Official · parent municipality
Average precipitation by monthJan 36.9 · Feb 48.6 · Mar 92 · Apr 104.7 · May 127.3 · Jun 160.4 · Jul 184.3 · Aug 105.4 · Sep 177.8 · Oct 108.7 · Nov 61.2 · Dec 47.5 mm31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 姫路10Official · parent municipality
Average sunshine by monthJan 149.1 · Feb 142.5 · Mar 173.7 · Apr 191.8 · May 203.1 · Jun 156 · Jul 172.1 · Aug 209.9 · Sep 158.8 · Oct 167.4 · Nov 154.8 · Dec 155.1 hours31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 姫路10Official · parent municipality

Population and city profile

Himeji had a population density of 992.4 people per km² at the end of 2020.

How many people live in Himeji?

The published population was 520,222 people in January 2026. Source: Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 202617

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area534.6 km²3 Aug 2026国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)24Official
Foreign-resident share2.89 %3 Aug 2026総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民 ÷ 総計)27Official
Foreign residents15,043 people3 Aug 2026総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民)27Official
Population density992.4 people/km²31 Dec 2020総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表)26Official
Population520,222 people1 Jan 2026Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 202617Official

International community in Himeji

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Persons in the official 2020 Population Census Basic Complete Tabulation on Population and Households; sex-total population by source-native nationality category. · 2020

Published groupPeopleShare
Total530,495100.0%
Japanese516,78997.4%
Foreigner10,0451.9%
Republic of Korea4,1110.8%
Nationality not reported3,6610.7%
Socialist Republic of Viet Nam3,1170.6%
People's Republic of China1,2700.2%
Others4820.1%
Republic of the Philippines4810.1%
Republic of Indonesia1570.0%
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal1000.0%
Show 6 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Federative Republic of Brazil790.0%
United States of America780.0%
Kingdom of Thailand700.0%
Republic of Peru700.0%
India180.0%
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland120.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source4

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median age49.6 years31 Dec 20262026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents)2Official

Alternatives for people set on Himeji

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Sanda as a Himeji alternative in the same region

50 km away, better on 4 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 2,660.2 Sanda vs 1,161.9 Himeji+129%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 488 Sanda vs 840 Himeji−42%
  • Rent: €7.84/m² Sanda vs €6.59/m² Himeji+19%
  • Annual PM2.5: 5.3 µg/m³ Sanda vs 8.4 µg/m³ Himeji−37%
  • Empty flats: 9.3% Sanda vs 14.1% Himeji−34%
  • Median gross pay, region: €329 Sanda vs €316 Himeji+4%
Full comparisonMore about Sanda

Cities near Himeji

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Takasago 11.1 km away
Rent
5.53 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Tatsuno 13.6 km away
Rent
5.38 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Kakogawa 15.6 km away
Rent
6.86 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Fukusaki-cho 16.5 km away
Rent
7.22 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Kasai 19.0 km away
Rent
6.09 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Aioi 19.9 km away
Rent
5.72 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Alternative cities in Japan

Other cities in Japan to compare with Himeji, nearest in population first.

All Japan cities
Koto-ku524,310 residentsUtsunomiya513,378 residentsMatsudo501,850 residentsIchikawa494,720 residentsMatsuyama492,661 residentsHachiōji558,755 residents

How does Himeji compare?

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Put Himeji's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Himeji?

The published population was 520,222 people in January 2026. Source: Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 2026.

How much does it cost to rent in Himeji?

Average net cold rent is about 6.59 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 461 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is the air quality good in Himeji?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.4 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 姫路市.

How safe is Himeji?

Police recorded about 840 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: JP-28-Hyogo-2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Himeji?

The unemployment rate is about 4 % (October 2020). Source: 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表).

What is the typical salary around Himeji?

The median gross salary is 316.3 EUR/month. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is Himeji a good place to live?

Himeji may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Himeji?

Shirahamachō-usazakiminami, Takasago, Tatsunochō-tominaga, Tatsuno, Kakogawa are near Himeji. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Japanese citizenship group in Himeji?

The official citizenship distribution records 516,789 people (97.4%) in the source-defined population for 2020. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Himeji, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version edaa453d50ada3312cdf73e2f21d2342]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/himeji/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_himeji-japan-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_dfe09a8fbbe7,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Himeji, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {edaa453d50ada3312cdf73e2f21d2342},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/himeji/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Himeji, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/himeji/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version edaa453d50ada3312cdf73e2f21d2342; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-17
  2. 2026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-24
  3. docomo mini 10GB docomo.ne.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  4. e-Stat / Statistics Bureau of Japan 2020 Population Census table 44-1 nationality e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-01
  5. Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-12
  6. Hyogo Hello Work — office list Hyogo Hello Work · jsite.mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  7. Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
  8. Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
  9. Japanese classes in Harima area — Himeji City Japanese classes in Harima area · city.himeji.lg.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  10. JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 姫路 JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals · data.jma.go.jp · checked 2026-07-26
Show 27 more sources
  1. JP-28-Hyogo-2025 police.pref.hyogo.lg.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  2. MEXT School Basic Survey 2024 municipality table 000040231127 e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-07-16
  3. MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 姫路市 MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 · env.go.jp · checked 2026-07-26
  4. NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet flets.com · checked 2026-09-15
  5. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  6. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  7. Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey — Total, 1 January 2026 Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-10
  8. Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables. mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-07-15
  9. www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
  10. www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
  11. 医療情報ネット clinics facility and specialty CSV 2026-06-01 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-18
  12. 医療情報ネット hospitals facility CSV mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  13. 医療情報ネット pharmacies CSV mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  14. 国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan) gsi.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  15. 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  16. 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  17. 総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民) soumu.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
  21. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1207159 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  22. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q209801 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  23. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q406318 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  24. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q750569 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  25. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q851155 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  26. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q869037 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  27. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q877190 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.