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Living in Maebashi

In Maebashi, rents across existing tenancies average €6.40 per m² a month (2023).

At the end of 2020, unemployment in Maebashi reached 3.55%. The population density of Maebashi stood at 1,066 people per km² at the end of 2020.

Last checked 2026-09-2435 sources

Population329,120people31 Dec 2024Official source · e-Stat 社会・人口統計体系 市区町村データ 基礎データ（オリジナル）0000020101 — A2301 住民基本台帳人口（総数）, 調査年 2024年度
Median gross salary (region)313.3EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · www.e-stat.go.jp
Average net rent6.4EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.27 — 2% aboveOfficial source · www.e-stat.go.jp
Unemployment rate3.55%country median 3.8% — 6% belowOfficial source · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)
Recorded crime750incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025Official source · JP-10-Gunma-2025
PM2.5, annual mean11µg/m³country median 8.4 — 31% aboveOfficial source · tenbou.nies.go.jp

Lower unemployment than 61% of Japanese cities that publish it and dirtier air than 95% of Japanese cities that publish it.

Which Japan-wide rules apply when you move to Maebashi?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in JapanNational rates and thresholds that apply in Maebashi.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Japan's Housing and Land Survey monthly-rent measure excludes security deposits, key money/right money and common-area charges. The Ministry of Land says deposit terms vary by regional custom; these sources provide context, not a comparable city-level distribution. Statistics Bureau glossary (2018) · MLIT rental-housing Q&A.

How much does it cost to rent in Maebashi?

Average net cold rent is about 6.4 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 6.4 EUR/m²/month · www.e-stat.go.jp17
What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Maebashi recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€246
Utilities, 85 m² flat€148
Fitness club€53
Internet, 60 Mbps€32
Mobile plan, 10 GB€22
Transport pass€20

Supplemental estimate lane, not official statistics: Utilities, 85 m² flat, Private kindergarten, Transport pass, Fitness club. The others are published prices.

Net rent across major citiesMaebashi highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Maebashi highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Kawasaki€13.36
Yokohama€11.97
Osaka€10.65
Kyoto€10.46
Sapporo€7.56
Maebashi€6.40
Show the other 6 cities
Saitama€10.37
Fukuoka€9.00
Kobe€8.87
Sendai€8.85
Nagoya€8.81
Hiroshima€8.38
MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly52.73 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v231Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited32.03 EUR/month30 Sept 2026NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet12Official · national market
Private kindergarten, monthly246.1 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v231Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant4.92 EUR31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v231Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB21.56 EUR/month30 Sept 2026docomo mini 10GB3Official · national market
Monthly transport pass19.69 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v231Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home148.4 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v231Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Housing vacancy rate15.16 %31 Oct 20232023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status1Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)6.4 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.2731 Dec 2023www.e-stat.go.jp17Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)307 EUR/month31 Oct 2023Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura6Official

Is Maebashi a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker56%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 48–64%
Skilled employee64%strong on work, weak on education · range 56–72%
Student59%strong on cost, weak on education · range 50–68%
Family70%strong on family, weak on education · range 62–78%
Retirement57%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 48–66%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 384 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 6.4 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2023 Housing and Land Survey

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Maebashi?

The unemployment rate is about 3.5 % (October 2020).

  • Unemployment rate: 3.55 % · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)23
Unemployment across cities in JapanUnemployment in Maebashi is 3.6%. Of 1,816 cities with data, 818 have unemployment of 3 to under 4%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Public employment offices1 count15 Sept 2026MHLW — Hello Work nationwide location list11Official
Median gross salary (regional)313.3 EUR/month31 Dec 2024www.e-stat.go.jp18Official
Unemployment rate3.55 %country median 3.8%31 Dec 2020総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)23Official

What does a salary buy in Maebashi?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €313 (e-stat.go.jp, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€0of €0 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.outside the model's range
Rent, 60 m²€6.40/m² · official · e-stat.go.jp · 2023-12-31− €384
Public transport pass€20 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €20
Utilities, 85 m²€148 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31− €148
Internet€32 · official · NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet · 2026-09-30− €32
Mobile plan€22 · official · docomo mini 10GB · 2026-09-30− €22
Left over—
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Maebashi Salary needed to live in Maebashi

Public employment offices in Maebashi

MHLW lists 1 public employment office in Maebashi (checked 2026-09-16). Use the official office finder for addresses and appointments; registration and job search are also available online through the national service below.

Office count verified

Hello Work — Public employment service

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan

Job Search
Search jobs
Open the Japan service overview

The office count comes from the service's own directory. Individual addresses and opening hours are not listed here yet. Sources checked through 16 Sept 2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
GP practices158 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット clinics facility and specialty CSV 2026-06-0119Official
Hospital beds per 1,000 residents13.23 per 1,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20247Official
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,323 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20247Official
Hospitals20 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット hospitals facility CSV20Official
Pharmacies194 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット pharmacies CSV21Official
Physicians per 1,000 residents4.71 per 1,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20248Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents471.1 per 100,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20248Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Maebashi when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,323 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-09-16
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Maebashi?

Police recorded 750 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: JP-10-Gunma-202510

MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents750 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025JP-10-Gunma-202510Official

Mobility and administration

Maebashi's nearest airport was MMJ, 107 km away and offered 2 direct destinations.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Direct destinations from the nearest major airport2 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights13Official
Destinations from nearest airport4 count2024Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables.16Official
Distance to the nearest major airport107 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports14Official
Nearest major airport (IATA code)MMJ3 Aug 2026OurAirports14Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Maebashi. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Japanese Language Education Program for Foreigners Living in Japan — State Language Course

Agency for Cultural Affairs

For foreigners living in Japan.

JapaneseIn Person, Online
Open official information
Open the full Japan section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Maebashi.

Find courses near Maebashi

Climate and air quality

Monthly mean temperatures were 3.7°C in January and 25.8°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 29.7 mm in January and 202.1 mm in July. Maebashi's average monthly sunshine was 213.1 hours in January and 146.3 hours in July.

Is the air quality good in Maebashi?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 11 µg/m³ (2023) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: tenbou.nies.go.jp15

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in JapanAnnual PM2.5 in Maebashi is 11.0 µg/m³. Of 804 cities with data, 209 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean11 µg/m³country median 8.431 Dec 2023tenbou.nies.go.jp15Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 9.1 · Feb 10 · Mar 13.5 · Apr 19.3 · May 24.2 · Jun 26.8 · Jul 30.5 · Aug 31.7 · Sep 27.3 · Oct 21.7 · Nov 16.4 · Dec 11.5 °C31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 前橋9Official · parent municipality
Average night-time low by monthJan -0.5 · Feb 0 · Mar 3.1 · Apr 8.2 · May 13.6 · Jun 18 · Jul 22 · Aug 23 · Sep 19.3 · Oct 13.2 · Nov 6.9 · Dec 1.9 °C31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 前橋9Official · parent municipality
Average temperature by monthJan 3.7 · Feb 4.5 · Mar 7.9 · Apr 13.4 · May 18.6 · Jun 22.1 · Jul 25.8 · Aug 26.8 · Sep 22.9 · Oct 17.1 · Nov 11.2 · Dec 6.1 °C31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 前橋9Official · parent municipality
Average precipitation by monthJan 29.7 · Feb 26.5 · Mar 58.3 · Apr 74.8 · May 99.4 · Jun 147.8 · Jul 202.1 · Aug 195.6 · Sep 204.3 · Oct 142.2 · Nov 43 · Dec 23.8 mm31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 前橋9Official · parent municipality
Average sunshine by monthJan 213.1 · Feb 201.2 · Mar 211 · Apr 205.2 · May 197.4 · Jun 138.5 · Jul 146.3 · Aug 167.7 · Sep 134.9 · Oct 155.6 · Nov 181 · Dec 202 hours31 Dec 2020JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 前橋9Official · parent municipality

Population and city profile

How many people live in Maebashi?

The published population was 329,120 people in 2024. Source: e-Stat 社会・人口統計体系 市区町村データ 基礎データ（オリジナル）0000020101 — A2301 住民基本台帳人口（総数）, 調査年 2024年度5

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area311.6 km²3 Aug 2026国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)22Official
Foreign-resident share3.57 %3 Aug 2026総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民 ÷ 総計)25Official
Foreign residents11,686 people3 Aug 2026総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民)25Official
Population density1,066 people/km²31 Dec 2020総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表)24Official
Population329,120 people31 Dec 2024e-Stat 社会・人口統計体系 市区町村データ 基礎データ（オリジナル）0000020101 — A2301 住民基本台帳人口（総数）, 調査年 2024年度5Official

International community in Maebashi

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Persons in the official 2020 Population Census Basic Complete Tabulation on Population and Households; sex-total population by source-native nationality category. · 2020

Published groupPeopleShare
Total332,149100.0%
Japanese315,07894.9%
Nationality not reported11,5663.5%
Foreigner5,5051.7%
Others1,1560.3%
Socialist Republic of Viet Nam9260.3%
People's Republic of China8480.3%
Republic of the Philippines7650.2%
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal5350.2%
Republic of Korea4320.1%
Federative Republic of Brazil3710.1%
Show 6 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Republic of Indonesia2200.1%
Republic of Peru880.0%
United States of America730.0%
Kingdom of Thailand560.0%
India260.0%
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland90.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source4

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median age51 years31 Dec 20262026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents)2Official

Alternatives for people set on Maebashi

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Kiryū as a Maebashi alternative in the same region

22 km away, better on 2 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 4.

  • Rent: €5.09/m² Kiryū vs €6.40/m² Maebashi−20%
  • Empty flats: 21.9% Kiryū vs 15.2% Maebashi+45%
  • Residents: 101,185 Kiryū vs 329,120 Maebashi−69%
  • Median gross pay, region: €274 Kiryū vs €313 Maebashi−13%
  • Unemployment: 4.0% Kiryū vs 3.5% Maebashi+14%
  • Foreign residents: 2.9% Kiryū vs 3.6% Maebashi−18%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 1,119.5 Kiryū vs 1,323.3 Maebashi−15%
Full comparisonMore about Kiryū

Cities near Maebashi

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Yoshioka-machi 8.4 km away
Rent
7.51 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Takasaki 11.2 km away
Rent
7.05 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Shibukawa 11.9 km away
Rent
4.88 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Isesaki 14.0 km away
Rent
6.34 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Fujioka 15.7 km away
Rent
5.37 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Alternative cities in Japan

Other cities in Japan to compare with Maebashi, nearest in population first.

All Japan cities
Higashi-ku (Fukuoka)322,503 residentsNakano341,322 residentsKoshigaya341,437 residentsTokorozawa342,490 residentsŌtsu343,600 residentsKita-ku (Okayama)314,523 residents

How does Maebashi compare?

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Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Maebashi?

The published population was 329,120 people in 2024. Source: e-Stat 社会・人口統計体系 市区町村データ 基礎データ（オリジナル）0000020101 — A2301 住民基本台帳人口（総数）, 調査年 2024年度.

How much does it cost to rent in Maebashi?

Average net cold rent is about 6.4 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 448 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is the air quality good in Maebashi?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 11 µg/m³ (2023) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: tenbou.nies.go.jp.

How safe is Maebashi?

Police recorded 750 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: JP-10-Gunma-2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Maebashi?

The unemployment rate is about 3.5 % (October 2020). Source: 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表).

What is the typical salary around Maebashi?

The median gross salary is 313.3 EUR/month. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is Maebashi a good place to live?

Maebashi may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Maebashi?

Kanekomachi, Yoshioka-machi, Takasaki, Shinto-mura, Shibukawa are near Maebashi. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Japanese citizenship group in Maebashi?

The official citizenship distribution records 315,078 people (94.9%) in the source-defined population for 2020. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Maebashi, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 5191c0f03eab5e7d6738706598628a68]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/maebashi/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_maebashi-japan-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_18aee05a3943,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Maebashi, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {5191c0f03eab5e7d6738706598628a68},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/maebashi/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Maebashi, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/maebashi/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 5191c0f03eab5e7d6738706598628a68; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-17
  2. 2026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-24
  3. docomo mini 10GB docomo.ne.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  4. e-Stat / Statistics Bureau of Japan 2020 Population Census table 44-1 nationality e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-01
  5. e-Stat 社会・人口統計体系 市区町村データ 基礎データ（オリジナル）0000020101 — A2301 住民基本台帳人口（総数）, 調査年 2024年度 e-Stat 社会・人口統計体系 市区町村データ 基礎データ（オリジナル）0000020101 · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-18
  6. Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-12
  7. Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
  8. Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
  9. JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 前橋 JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals · data.jma.go.jp · checked 2026-07-26
  10. JP-10-Gunma-2025 pref.gunma.jp · checked 2026-09-15
Show 25 more sources
  1. MHLW — Hello Work nationwide location list MHLW · mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  2. NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet flets.com · checked 2026-09-15
  3. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  4. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  5. tenbou.nies.go.jp tenbou.nies.go.jp · checked 2026-08-26
  6. Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables. mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-07-15
  7. www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
  8. www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
  9. 医療情報ネット clinics facility and specialty CSV 2026-06-01 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-18
  10. 医療情報ネット hospitals facility CSV mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  11. 医療情報ネット pharmacies CSV mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  12. 国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan) gsi.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  13. 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  14. 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  15. 総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民) soumu.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
  22. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1154580 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  23. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1203698 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  24. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q336438 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  25. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q596486 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.