ImmigrationDBVerified immigration data
On this page

Living in Yoshikawa

In Yoshikawa, rents across existing tenancies average €8.82 per m² a month (2023).

Yoshikawa registered an unemployment rate of 3.38% at the end of 2020. At the end of 2020, the population density reached 2,273.5 people per km².

Last checked 2026-09-2437 sources

Population71,979people1 Oct 2020Official source · Japan 2020 Census municipality population table
Median gross salary (region)315.1EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · www.e-stat.go.jp
Average net rent8.82EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.27 — 41% aboveOfficial source · www.e-stat.go.jp
Unemployment rate3.38%country median 3.8% — 10% belowOfficial source · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)
Recorded crime729.3incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025Regional figureOfficial source · 令和７年の犯罪情勢 / 令和７年の犯罪情勢 統計表, 図表1-5-2
PM2.5, annual mean8.78µg/m³31 Dec 2023Nearest stationOfficial source · NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 2023

Pricier rent than 86% of Japanese cities that publish it and lower unemployment than 69% of Japanese cities that publish it.

Which Japan-wide rules apply when you move to Yoshikawa?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in JapanNational rates and thresholds that apply in Yoshikawa.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Japan's Housing and Land Survey monthly-rent measure excludes security deposits, key money/right money and common-area charges. The Ministry of Land says deposit terms vary by regional custom; these sources provide context, not a comparable city-level distribution. Statistics Bureau glossary (2018) · MLIT rental-housing Q&A.

How much does it cost to rent in Yoshikawa?

Average net cold rent is about 8.82 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 8.82 EUR/m²/month · www.e-stat.go.jp21
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Yoshikawa recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€32
Mobile plan, 10 GB€22
Net rent across major citiesYoshikawa highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Yoshikawa highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Kawasaki€13.36
Yokohama€11.97
Osaka€10.65
Yoshikawa€8.82
Hiroshima€8.38
Sapporo€7.56
Show the other 6 cities
Kyoto€10.46
Saitama€10.37
Fukuoka€9.00
Kobe€8.87
Sendai€8.85
Nagoya€8.81
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited31.61 EUR/month30 Sept 2026ドコモ光 月額料金 — NTTドコモ23Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB21.56 EUR/month30 Sept 2026docomo mini 10GB2Official · national market
Average net rent (nettokalt)8.82 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.2731 Dec 2023www.e-stat.go.jp21Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)396.3 EUR/month31 Oct 2023Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura5Official

Is Yoshikawa a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker51%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 42–60%
Skilled employee58%strong on work, weak on safety · range 50–66%
Student50%strong on education, weak on work · range 42–58%
Family55%strong on safety, weak on cost · range 46–64%
Retirement48%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 36–60%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 529 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 8.82 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2023 Housing and Land Survey

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Yoshikawa?

The unemployment rate is about 3.4 % (October 2020).

  • Unemployment rate: 3.38 % · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)26
Unemployment across cities in JapanUnemployment in Yoshikawa is 3.4%. Of 1,816 cities with data, 818 have unemployment of 3 to under 4%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median gross salary (regional)315.1 EUR/month31 Dec 2024www.e-stat.go.jp22Official
Unemployment rate3.38 %country median 3.8%31 Dec 2020総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)26Official

What does a salary buy in Yoshikawa?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €315 (e-stat.go.jp, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€0of €0 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.outside the model's range
Rent, 60 m²€8.82/m² · official · e-stat.go.jp · 2023-12-31− €529
Internet€32 · official · ドコモ光 月額料金 · 2026-09-30− €32
Mobile plan€22 · official · docomo mini 10GB · 2026-09-30− €22
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish—
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Yoshikawa Salary needed to live in Yoshikawa

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Yoshikawa. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Hello Work — Public employment service

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan

Job Search
Search jobs
Open the Japan service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Yoshikawa. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Schools14 schools1 May 2024MEXT School Basic Survey 2024 municipality table 0000402311279Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Hospital beds per 1,000 residents6.22 per 1,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20247Official
Physicians per 1,000 residents0.908 per 1,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20248Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents89 per 100,0002022Exact e-Stat municipality row I6100 (医師数), derived with the exact same-JIS e-Stat A2301 total resident population row. No prefecture or parent-area value is used.4Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Yoshikawa when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Physicians per 1,000 residents0.908 per 1,000Verified 2026-08-31
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents729.3 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025令和７年の犯罪情勢 / 令和７年の犯罪情勢 統計表, 図表1-5-224Official · regional context

Mobility and administration

Yoshikawa's nearest airport was HND, 38 km away and offered 73 direct destinations.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Direct destinations from the nearest major airport73 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights13Official
Destinations from nearest airport4 count2024Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables.19Official
Distance to the nearest major airport38 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports14Official
Nearest major airport (IATA code)HND3 Aug 2026OurAirports14Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Yoshikawa. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Japanese Language Education Program for Foreigners Living in Japan — State Language Course

Agency for Cultural Affairs

For foreigners living in Japan.

JapaneseIn Person, Online
Open official information
Open the full Japan section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Yoshikawa.

Find courses near Yoshikawa

Climate and air quality

Monthly mean temperature moved from 5.4°C in January to 25.7°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 59.7 mm in January and 156.2 mm in July. Average monthly sunshine totalled 192.6 hours in January and 151.4 hours in July.

Is the air quality good in Yoshikawa?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.8 µg/m³ (2023) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 8.78 µg/m³ · NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 202310
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in JapanAnnual PM2.5 in Yoshikawa is 8.8 µg/m³. Of 804 cities with data, 209 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean8.78 µg/m³31 Dec 2023NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 202310Official · nearest-station reading
Average daytime high by monthJan 9.8 · Feb 10.9 · Mar 14.2 · Apr 19.4 · May 23.6 · Jun 26.1 · Jul 29.9 · Aug 31.3 · Sep 27.5 · Oct 22 · Nov 16.7 · Dec 12 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO20Official · parent municipality
Average night-time low by monthJan 1.2 · Feb 2.1 · Mar 5 · Apr 9.8 · May 14.6 · Jun 18.5 · Jul 22.4 · Aug 23.5 · Sep 20.3 · Oct 14.8 · Nov 8.8 · Dec 3.8 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO20Official · parent municipality
Average temperature by monthJan 5.4 · Feb 6.1 · Mar 9.4 · Apr 14.3 · May 18.8 · Jun 21.9 · Jul 25.7 · Aug 26.9 · Sep 23.3 · Oct 18 · Nov 12.5 · Dec 7.7 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO20Official · parent municipality
Average precipitation by monthJan 59.7 · Feb 56.5 · Mar 116 · Apr 133.7 · May 139.7 · Jun 167.8 · Jul 156.2 · Aug 154.7 · Sep 224.9 · Oct 234.8 · Nov 96.3 · Dec 57.9 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO20Official · parent municipality
Average sunshine by monthJan 192.6 · Feb 170.4 · Mar 175.3 · Apr 178.8 · May 179.6 · Jun 124.2 · Jul 151.4 · Aug 174.2 · Sep 126.7 · Oct 129.4 · Nov 149.8 · Dec 174.4 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO20Official · parent municipality

Similar climate. In Japan: Ichinomiya ±0.7 °C. Elsewhere: Little Rock (United States) ±2.1 °C, Oklahoma City (United States) ±2.4 °C, Murfreesboro (United States) ±2.5 °C, Carrollton (United States) ±3.1 °C, Lewisville (United States) ±3.1 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Yoshikawa?

The published population was 71,979 people in October 2020. Source: Japan 2020 Census municipality population table6

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area31.66 km²3 Aug 2026国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)25Official
Foreign-resident share3.6 %3 Aug 2026総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民 ÷ 総計)27Official
Foreign residents2,595 people3 Aug 2026総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民)27Official
Population density2,274 people/km²31 Dec 2020総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表)6Official
Population71,979 people1 Oct 2020Japan 2020 Census municipality population table6Official

International community in Yoshikawa

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Persons in the official 2020 Population Census Basic Complete Tabulation on Population and Households; sex-total population by source-native nationality category. · 2020

Published groupPeopleShare
Total71,979100.0%
Japanese70,37597.8%
Foreigner1,5582.2%
Socialist Republic of Viet Nam5350.7%
People's Republic of China4650.6%
Republic of the Philippines1530.2%
Others1510.2%
Republic of Korea1110.2%
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal500.1%
Nationality not reported460.1%
Republic of Indonesia330.0%
Show 6 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Kingdom of Thailand220.0%
United States of America140.0%
India90.0%
Federative Republic of Brazil80.0%
Republic of Peru50.0%
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland20.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source3

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median age47.6 years31 Dec 20262026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents)1Official

Alternatives for people set on Yoshikawa

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Jōsō as a Yoshikawa alternative in the same region

19 km away, better on 3 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Foreign residents: 11.9% Jōsō vs 3.6% Yoshikawa+231%
  • Rent: €5.20/m² Jōsō vs €8.82/m² Yoshikawa−41%
  • Median gross pay, region: €262 Jōsō vs €315 Yoshikawa−17%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 687 Jōsō vs 729 Yoshikawa−6%
  • Unemployment: 3.4% Jōsō vs 3.4% Yoshikawasame level
Full comparisonMore about Jōsō

Hekinan as a Yoshikawa alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 283 km, better on 3 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Foreign residents: 9.4% Hekinan vs 3.6% Yoshikawa+161%
  • Rent: €6.44/m² Hekinan vs €8.82/m² Yoshikawa−27%
  • Annual PM2.5: 6.8 µg/m³ Hekinan vs 8.8 µg/m³ Yoshikawa−23%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 758 Hekinan vs 729 Yoshikawa+4%
  • Unemployment: 3.4% Hekinan vs 3.4% Yoshikawasame level
  • Median gross pay, region: €316 Hekinan vs €315 Yoshikawasame level
Full comparisonMore about Hekinan

Cities near Yoshikawa

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Matsubushi-machi 4.9 km away
Rent
7.45 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Koshigaya 5.8 km away
Rent
9.22 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Noda 6.0 km away
Rent
7.2 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Nagareyama 6.1 km away
Rent
10.8 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Yashio 8.3 km away
Rent
10.98 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Sōka 8.3 km away
Rent
10.22 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Kashiwa 11.3 km away
Rent
9.76 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Alternative cities in Japan

Other cities in Japan to compare with Yoshikawa, nearest in population first.

All Japan cities
Hekinan72,045 residentsTomobe72,058 residentsOhtawara72,087 residentsKyōtanabe71,840 residentsYukuhashi71,813 residentsMinami-Alps71,812 residents

How does Yoshikawa compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Yoshikawa's.

Open the full comparison

Is Yoshikawa part of Tokyo?

Yoshikawa is near Tokyo, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 26.3 km away by straight-line distance. Tokyo city profile

Relationship type: Nearby Independent Place. Source37

Which comparable places record less crime than Yoshikawa?

28 places have a lower recorded total crime rate than Yoshikawa in this strictly source-matched cohort.

Yoshikawa: 761.5 offences/100k (2024).

Hatoyama — 349.4 offences/100k2024Shiraoka — 445.8 offences/100k2024Shiki — 522 offences/100k2024Sayama — 527.6 offences/100k2024Iruma — 555.1 offences/100k2024Ogose — 565.2 offences/100k2024Tokorozawa — 572.8 offences/100k2024Ogawamachi — 576.9 offences/100k2024

Only the same source family, offence definition, period, grain and denominator method are compared. This is recorded crime, not a claim about personal safety. Official source11

Put Yoshikawa's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Yoshikawa?

The published population was 71,979 people in October 2020. Source: Japan 2020 Census municipality population table.

How much does it cost to rent in Yoshikawa?

Average net cold rent is about 8.82 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 618 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is the air quality good in Yoshikawa?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.8 µg/m³ (2023) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 2023.

What is the unemployment rate in Yoshikawa?

The unemployment rate is about 3.4 % (October 2020). Source: 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表).

What is the typical salary around Yoshikawa?

The median gross salary is 315.1 EUR/month. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is Yoshikawa a good place to live?

Yoshikawa may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Yoshikawa part of Tokyo?

Yoshikawa is near Tokyo, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 26.3 km away by straight-line distance.

Which cities are near Yoshikawa?

Matsubushi-machi, Koshigaya, Noda, Nagareyama, Yashio are near Yoshikawa. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Japanese citizenship group in Yoshikawa?

The official citizenship distribution records 70,375 people (97.8%) in the source-defined population for 2020. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Which comparable places record less crime than Yoshikawa?

28 places have a lower recorded total crime rate than Yoshikawa in this strictly source-matched cohort. The comparison uses Saitama Prefectural Police municipal crime table R6 2024 + Saitama Prefecture population estimate, period 2024, and does not compare across incompatible police definitions.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Yoshikawa, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version d2f9fde51738c7aa844a69e1b371f253]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/yoshikawa/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_yoshikawa-japan-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_d3fe547ad133,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Yoshikawa, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {d2f9fde51738c7aa844a69e1b371f253},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/yoshikawa/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Yoshikawa, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/yoshikawa/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version d2f9fde51738c7aa844a69e1b371f253; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-24
  2. docomo mini 10GB docomo.ne.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  3. e-Stat / Statistics Bureau of Japan 2020 Population Census table 44-1 nationality e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-01
  4. Exact e-Stat municipality row I6100 (医師数), derived with the exact same-JIS e-Stat A2301 total resident population row. No prefecture or parent-area value is used. e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-07-15
  5. Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-12
  6. Japan 2020 Census municipality population table e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-07-16
  7. Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
  8. Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
  9. MEXT School Basic Survey 2024 municipality table 000040231127 e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-07-16
  10. NIES monthly PM2.5 station means annualized to calendar 2023 gis.nies.go.jp · checked 2026-09-23
Show 27 more sources
  1. nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data nlftp.mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  2. nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data nlftp.mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  3. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  4. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  5. police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data police.pref.saitama.lg.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  6. police.pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data police.pref.saitama.lg.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  7. pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data pref.saitama.lg.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  8. pref.saitama.lg.jp recorded crime data pref.saitama.lg.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  9. Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables. mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-07-15
  10. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station TOKYO WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  11. www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
  12. www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
  13. ドコモ光 月額料金 — NTTドコモ ドコモ光 月額料金 · docomo.ne.jp · checked 2026-09-19
  14. 令和７年の犯罪情勢 / 令和７年の犯罪情勢 統計表, 図表1-5-2 npa.go.jp · checked 2026-09-23
  15. 国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan) gsi.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  16. 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  17. 総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民) soumu.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1346963 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  22. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q319743 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  23. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q328625 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  24. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q497952 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  25. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q869032 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  26. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q873546 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  27. wikidata.org place coordinates wikidata.org · checked 2026-08-28

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.