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Living in Gwangmyeong-si

In Gwangmyeong-si, unemployment is 3.1% (2025).

The city covered 38.5 km² in 2020. In 2024, population density was 7,219.5 people per km². The unemployment rate was 3.1% at the end of 2025. The annual mean temperature estimate was 13.2°C at the end of 2024. Its population was 303,666 in June 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-2429 sources

Population303,666people30 Jun 2026Official source · MOIS resident registration population by si/gun/gu, June 2026
Unemployment rate3.1%country median 2.7% — 15% aboveOfficial source · 2025 H2 Local Area Labour Force Survey — municipal key employment indicators
Recorded crime2,385incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024Official source · KR-Police-regional-crime-2024
PM2.5, annual mean17µg/m³country median 16.0 — 6% aboveOfficial source · 2024 Air Environment Annual Report — Appendix 1.3 city annual concentrations

Which South Korea-wide rules apply when you move to Gwangmyeong-si?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in South KoreaNational rates and thresholds that apply in Gwangmyeong-si.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

The housing-vacancy rate was 2.89% at the end of 2024.

In South Korea, jeonse is a deposit-only lease with no monthly rent. Where both values are available, the profile's monthly comparison estimates its cost as deposit × annual conversion rate ÷ 100 ÷ 12. Wolse is a separate lease with a monthly payment and its own deposit; that deposit is not included in the monthly figure.

What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Gwangmyeong-si recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€32
Mobile plan, 10 GB€29
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited31.8 EUR/month30 Sept 2026KT 100 Mbps internet14Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB28.91 EUR/month30 Sept 2026KT mobile data plan15Official · national market
Dwellings96,149 dwellings31 Dec 2024DT_1JU1501 2024 housing units by municipality7Official
Housing vacancy rate2.89 %31 Dec 2024DT_1JU1512 2024 vacant housing units by municipality8Official
Annual jeonse deposit-to-rent conversion rate4.9 %31 Jul 2026전국주택가격동향조사 — 지역별 전월세 전환율_아파트 (A_2024_00156, statId S234820263)28Official
Median jeonse deposit (deposit-only lease)223,458 EUR31 Aug 2026국토교통부 실거래가 공개시스템 조건별 자료제공 — 아파트 전월세 (전세 rows: 보증금(만원))27Official
Median wolse monthly payment (deposit also required)499.8 EUR/month31 Aug 2026국토교통부 실거래가 공개시스템 조건별 자료제공 — 아파트 전월세 (월세 rows: 월세금(만원), deposit coexists)27Official

Is Gwangmyeong-si a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker53%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 45–61%
Skilled employee66%strong on work, weak on safety · range 58–74%
Student43%strong on education, weak on work · range 36–50%
Family67%strong on family, weak on cost · range 60–74%
Retirement52%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 43–61%

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in 광명시?

The unemployment rate is 3.1 % (2025). Source: 2025 H2 Local Area Labour Force Survey — municipal key employment indicators2

Unemployment across cities in South KoreaUnemployment in Gwangmyeong-si is 3.1%. Of 218 cities with data, 36 have unemployment of 0.5 to under 1%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Public employment offices1 count15 Sept 2026Work24 — 고용복지+센터 institution finder26Official
Unemployment rate3.1 %country median 2.7%31 Dec 20252025 H2 Local Area Labour Force Survey — municipal key employment indicators2Official

What does a salary buy in Gwangmyeong-si?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

South Korea median gross pay: €1,911 (2024-12-31).
Left over each month€687of €1,660 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.€1,660
Jeonse monthly equivalentjeonse monthly equivalent; based on a €223,458 refundable deposit and 4.9% annual conversion rate · official · 국토교통부 실거래가 공개시스템 조건별 자료제공 · 2026-08-31 · official · 전국주택가격동향조사 · 2026-07-31− €912
Internet€32 · official · KT 100 Mbps internet · 2026-09-30− €32
Mobile plan€29 · official · KT mobile data plan · 2026-09-30− €29
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€687
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Gwangmyeong-si Salary needed to live in Gwangmyeong-si

Public employment offices in Gwangmyeong-si

Work24 lists 1 public employment office in Gwangmyeong-si (checked 2026-09-16). Use the official office finder for addresses and appointments; registration and job search are also available online through the national service below.

Office count verified

Work24 public employment service — Public employment service

Ministry of Employment and Labor, Republic of Korea

Job Search
Search jobs
Open the South Korea service overview

The office count comes from the service's own directory. Individual addresses and opening hours are not listed here yet. Sources checked through 16 Sept 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Public language course providers4 count30 Sept 2026National KIIP operating-institution register19Official
Schools49 schools21 Jul 2026Schoolinfo official open-data callback response23Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Doctors per 1,000 residents3.7 per 1,00031 Dec 2024KOSIS e-RegionIndex doctors per 100011Official
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents920 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2024KOSIS e-RegionIndex hospital beds per 100k12Official
Hospitals13 count30 Jun 2026HIRA 전국 병의원 및 약국 현황 2026.6 — 시설정보9Official
Pharmacies144 count30 Jun 2026HIRA 전국 병의원 및 약국 현황 2026.6 — 약국정보서비스9Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents370 per 100,00031 Dec 2024KOSIS e-RegionIndex doctors per 100011Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Gwangmyeong-si under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Doctors per 1,000 residents3.7 per 1,000Verified 2026-07-21
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is 광명시?

Police recorded about 2,385 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: KR-Police-regional-crime-202413

MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents2,385 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024KR-Police-regional-crime-202413Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents21.73 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024KR-Police-regional-crime-202413Official

Language courses and integration in Gwangmyeong-si

National KIIP operating-institution register lists 4 publicly funded course providers in Gwangmyeong-si (checked 2026-09-16). Their individual addresses are not listed here yet; the national programme below explains who can enrol and how.

Provider count verified

Early Adaptation Program — Newcomer Adaptation

Ministry of Justice / Korea Immigration Service

For newly arrived foreign residents, international students, workers, marriage migrants.

KoreanIn Person
Open official information

Social Integration Program (KIIP) — Integration course

Ministry of Justice / Korea Immigration Service

For foreign residents in Korea, people within three years of naturalization.

KoreanIn Person, Online
Open official information
Open the full South Korea section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Gwangmyeong-si.

Find courses near Gwangmyeong-si

Climate and air quality

The annual precipitation estimate was 1,483.7 mm at the end of 2024. Annual PM2.5 was 17 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.

Is the air quality good in 광명시?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 17 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 Air Environment Annual Report — Appendix 1.3 city annual concentrations1

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in South KoreaAnnual PM2.5 in Gwangmyeong-si is 17.0 µg/m³. Of 235 cities with data, 47 have annual PM2.5 of 17 to under 18 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM10 — annual mean35 µg/m³country median 30.031 Dec 20242024 Air Environment Annual Report — Appendix 1.3 city annual concentrations1Official
PM2.5 — annual mean17 µg/m³country median 16.031 Dec 20242024 Air Environment Annual Report — Appendix 1.3 city annual concentrations1Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 2.1 · Feb 5.1 · Mar 11 · Apr 17.9 · May 23.6 · Jun 27.6 · Jul 29 · Aug 30 · Sep 26.2 · Oct 20.2 · Nov 11.9 · Dec 4.2 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station Seoul_47108.csv25Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan -5.5 · Feb -3.2 · Mar 1.9 · Apr 8 · May 13.5 · Jun 18.7 · Jul 22.3 · Aug 22.9 · Sep 17.7 · Oct 10.6 · Nov 3.5 · Dec -3.4 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station Seoul_47108.csv25Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan -2 · Feb 0.7 · Mar 6.1 · Apr 12.6 · May 18.3 · Jun 22.7 · Jul 25.3 · Aug 26.1 · Sep 21.7 · Oct 15 · Nov 7.5 · Dec 0.2 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station Seoul_47108.csv25Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 16.8 · Feb 28.2 · Mar 36.9 · Apr 72.9 · May 103.6 · Jun 129.5 · Jul 414.4 · Aug 348.2 · Sep 141.5 · Oct 52.2 · Nov 51.1 · Dec 22.6 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station Seoul_47108.csv25Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 169.6 · Feb 170.8 · Mar 198.2 · Apr 206.3 · May 223 · Jun 189.1 · Jul 123.6 · Aug 156.1 · Sep 179.7 · Oct 206.5 · Nov 157.3 · Dec 162.9 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station Seoul_47108.csv25Official · nearest-station reading
Annual mean temperature13.18 °C31 Dec 2024NASA POWER 2024 daily point climate observation for South Korea municipalities18Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context
Annual precipitation1,484 mm31 Dec 2024NASA POWER 2024 daily point climate observation for South Korea municipalities18Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context

Population and city profile

How many people live in 광명시?

The published population was 303,666 people in June 2026. Source: MOIS resident registration population by si/gun/gu, June 202616

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Cars per 1,000 residents421.5 cars/1000 residents31 Dec 2024Registered motor vehicles by si, gun and gu22Official
City area38.53 km²2020Official KOSIS visual statistics, Korea City Statistics, regional area; joined to the archived MOIS/KOSIS si-gun-gu code and name.20Official
Foreign-resident share1.02 %31 Dec 2025Korea Immigration Service registered foreigners by si/gun/gu and nationality, 2025-12-3110Official
Foreign residents3,018 people31 Mar 2026Registered foreigners by local government, March 202621Official
Population density7,219 people/km²31 Dec 2024Exact si-gun-gu density derived from archived official MOIS/KOSIS resident population and exact official KOSIS area row.20Official
Female residents155,018 people30 Jun 2026MOIS resident-registration population, sex and household counts by administrative area, June 202617Official
Male residents148,648 people30 Jun 2026MOIS resident-registration population, sex and household counts by administrative area, June 202617Official
Population303,666 people30 Jun 2026MOIS resident registration population by si/gun/gu, June 202616Official

International community in Gwangmyeong-si

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Persons recorded in the official KOSIS registered-foreigner population table; this is not the total resident population and is not interchangeable with resident citizenship. · 2025

Published groupPeopleShare
계3,010100.0%
한국계중국인1,35244.9%
중국54518.1%
베트남2588.6%
일본1404.7%
미얀마913.0%
타이(태국)792.6%
캄보디아642.1%
필리핀622.1%
미국571.9%
Show 52 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
네팔461.5%
타이완(대만)381.3%
몽골280.9%
인도네시아270.9%
러시아(연방)220.7%
영국190.6%
캐나다160.5%
우즈베키스탄140.5%
스리랑카100.3%
남아프리카공화국100.3%
홍콩100.3%
프랑스90.3%
말레이시아90.3%
브라질80.3%
파키스탄70.2%
인도70.2%
카자흐스탄70.2%
오스트레일리아70.2%
방글라데시50.2%
스페인50.2%
콩고민주공화국50.2%
이탈리아40.1%
라오스40.1%
튀니지40.1%
키르기즈30.1%
독일30.1%
튀르키예30.1%
네덜란드30.1%
뉴질랜드20.1%
싱가포르20.1%
폴란드20.1%
페루20.1%
코트디부아르20.1%
우크라이나10.0%
아일랜드10.0%
가나10.0%
한국계러시아인10.0%
에티오피아10.0%
덴마크10.0%
스위스10.0%
타지키스탄10.0%
오스트리아10.0%
에콰도르10.0%
벨라루스10.0%
포르투갈10.0%
베네수엘라10.0%
아르헨티나10.0%
도미니카공화국10.0%
라트비아10.0%
쿠바10.0%
영국외지민10.0%
기타10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source24

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Households127,889 households30 Jun 2026MOIS resident-registration population, sex and household counts by administrative area, June 202617Official

Alternatives for people set on Gwangmyeong-si

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Saha-gu as a Gwangmyeong-si alternative in the same country

Better on 3 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Empty flats: 8.2% Saha-gu vs 2.9% Gwangmyeong-si+183%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 2,490.0 Saha-gu vs 920.0 Gwangmyeong-si+171%
  • Foreign residents: 1.9% Saha-gu vs 1.0% Gwangmyeong-si+83%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,760 Saha-gu vs 2,385 Gwangmyeong-si+16%
  • Unemployment: 3.2% Saha-gu vs 3.1% Gwangmyeong-si+3%
  • Residents: 282,159 Saha-gu vs 303,666 Gwangmyeong-si−7%
Full comparisonMore about Saha-gu

Alternative cities in South Korea

Other cities in South Korea to compare with Gwangmyeong-si, nearest in population first.

All South Korea cities
Nam-gu, Ulsan304,337 residentsDeokjin-gu307,345 residentsSeodaemun-gu299,810 residentsIlsandong-gu298,269 residentsDobong-gu298,225 residentsYangju-si297,226 residents

How does Gwangmyeong-si compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Gwangmyeong-si's.

Open the full comparison

Gwangmyeong-si in rankings

#16 of 30 in Safest cities in South Korea by recorded crime #16 of 30 in South Korean cities with the most doctors

Is Gwangmyeong-si part of Seoul?

Gwangmyeong-si is near Seoul, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 16.9 km away by straight-line distance. Seoul city profile

Relationship type: Nearby Independent Place. Source29

Which comparable places record less crime than Gwangmyeong-si?

17 places have a lower recorded total crime rate than Gwangmyeong-si in this strictly source-matched cohort.

Gwangmyeong-si: 2,658.5 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents (2024).

Nowon-gu — 2,056.8 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents2024Gwacheon-si — 2,064.9 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents2024Seongbuk-gu — 2,133.7 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents2024Dobong-gu — 2,140.1 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents2024Uiwang-si — 2,185.6 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents2024Anyang-si — 2,323.7 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents2024Seodaemun-gu — 2,356 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents2024Yangcheon-gu — 2,364.4 recorded crime occurrences/100k residents2024

Only the same source family, offence definition, period, grain and denominator method are compared. This is recorded crime, not a claim about personal safety. Official source5

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in 광명시?

The published population was 303,666 people in June 2026. Source: MOIS resident registration population by si/gun/gu, June 2026.

Is the air quality good in 광명시?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 17 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 Air Environment Annual Report — Appendix 1.3 city annual concentrations.

How safe is 광명시?

Police recorded about 2,385 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: KR-Police-regional-crime-2024.

What is the unemployment rate in 광명시?

The unemployment rate is 3.1 % (2025). Source: 2025 H2 Local Area Labour Force Survey — municipal key employment indicators.

How many foreign residents live in Gwangmyeong-si?

3,018 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Registered foreigners by local government, March 2026.

Is Gwangmyeong-si a good place to live?

Gwangmyeong-si may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Gwangmyeong-si part of Seoul?

Gwangmyeong-si is near Seoul, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 16.9 km away by straight-line distance.

How many people are in the 계 citizenship group in Gwangmyeong-si?

The official citizenship distribution records 3,010 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Which comparable places record less crime than Gwangmyeong-si?

17 places have a lower recorded total crime rate than Gwangmyeong-si in this strictly source-matched cohort. The comparison uses Korean National Police Agency regional crime occurrence CSV 2024 + 2024 Registered Census population, period 2024, and does not compare across incompatible police definitions.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Gwangmyeong-si, South Korea: population, rent, jobs, safety [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 84de2b52814035b0e3bcc760b2c0076c]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/kr/gwangmyeongsi/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_gwangmyeong-si-south-korea-population-rent-jobs-safety_f7952da03604,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Gwangmyeong-si, South Korea: population, rent, jobs, safety},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {84de2b52814035b0e3bcc760b2c0076c},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/kr/gwangmyeongsi/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Gwangmyeong-si, South Korea: population, rent, jobs, safety](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/kr/gwangmyeongsi/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 84de2b52814035b0e3bcc760b2c0076c; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2024 Air Environment Annual Report — Appendix 1.3 city annual concentrations 2024 Air Environment Annual Report · airkorea.or.kr · checked 2026-07-22
  2. 2025 H2 Local Area Labour Force Survey — municipal key employment indicators 2025 H2 Local Area Labour Force Survey · korea.kr · checked 2026-07-22
  3. census.go.kr recorded crime data census.go.kr · checked 2026-08-28
  4. census.go.kr recorded crime data census.go.kr · checked 2026-08-28
  5. data.go.kr recorded crime data data.go.kr · checked 2026-08-28
  6. data.go.kr recorded crime data data.go.kr · checked 2026-08-28
  7. DT_1JU1501 2024 housing units by municipality kosis.kr · checked 2026-07-22
  8. DT_1JU1512 2024 vacant housing units by municipality kosis.kr · checked 2026-07-22
  9. HIRA 전국 병의원 및 약국 현황 2026.6 — 시설정보 HIRA 전국 병의원 및 약국 현황 2026.6 · opendata.hira.or.kr · checked 2026-09-15
  10. Korea Immigration Service registered foreigners by si/gun/gu and nationality, 2025-12-31 immigration.go.kr · checked 2026-07-22
Show 19 more sources
  1. KOSIS e-RegionIndex doctors per 1000 kosis.kr · checked 2026-07-21
  2. KOSIS e-RegionIndex hospital beds per 100k kosis.kr · checked 2026-07-21
  3. KR-Police-regional-crime-2024 data.go.kr · checked 2026-09-15
  4. KT 100 Mbps internet product.kt.com · checked 2026-09-15
  5. KT mobile data plan product.kt.com · checked 2026-09-15
  6. MOIS resident registration population by si/gun/gu, June 2026 jumin.mois.go.kr · checked 2026-07-21
  7. MOIS resident-registration population, sex and household counts by administrative area, June 2026 jumin.mois.go.kr · checked 2026-07-22
  8. NASA POWER 2024 daily point climate observation for South Korea municipalities power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-07-22
  9. National KIIP operating-institution register socinet.go.kr · checked 2026-09-15
  10. Official KOSIS visual statistics, Korea City Statistics, regional area; joined to the archived MOIS/KOSIS si-gun-gu code and name. kosis.kr · checked 2026-07-15
  11. Registered foreigners by local government, March 2026 immigration.go.kr · checked 2026-07-21
  12. Registered motor vehicles by si, gun and gu stat.molit.go.kr · checked 2026-07-21
  13. Schoolinfo official open-data callback response schoolinfo.go.kr · checked 2026-07-21
  14. Statistics Korea / KOSIS citizenship distribution kosis.kr · checked 2026-08-28
  15. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station Seoul_47108.csv WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  16. Work24 — 고용복지+센터 institution finder Work24 · work24.go.kr · checked 2026-09-15
  17. 국토교통부 실거래가 공개시스템 조건별 자료제공 — 아파트 전월세 (전세 rows: 보증금(만원)) 국토교통부 실거래가 공개시스템 조건별 자료제공 · rt.molit.go.kr · checked 2026-09-18
  18. 전국주택가격동향조사 — 지역별 전월세 전환율_아파트 (A_2024_00156, statId S234820263) 전국주택가격동향조사 · reb.or.kr · checked 2026-09-19
  19. wikidata.org place coordinates wikidata.org · checked 2026-08-28

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