Olsztyn

The population of Olsztyn, in Poland, was 166,392 at the end of 2024. The unemployment rate was 2.4% at the end of 2025. Monthly mean temperatures were −2°C in January and 18.3°C in July.

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Lower unemployment than 89% of Polish cities that publish it and cleaner air than 66% of Polish cities that publish it.

Foreign residents344 peoplecity · Verified 2026-07-15Official source · GUS BDL / NSP 2021 non-Polish citizenship variable 1653367
Population166,392 peoplegmina · Verified 2026-07-14Official source · source-ab71f5907e2d
Unemployment rate2.4 %city · Verified 2026-07-27Official source · Local Data Bank — Share of registered unemployed persons in the working-age population by sex, total, 2025
NO₂ — annual mean11 µg/m³nearest_station · Verified 2026-08-01Official source · EEA air quality statistics — PL NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Olsztyn, ul. Puszkina)
PM10 — annual mean20 µg/m³nearest_station · Verified 2026-08-01Official source · EEA air quality statistics — PL PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Olsztyn, ul. Puszkina)
PM2.5 — annual mean15 µg/m³city · Verified 2026-07-29Official source · EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Poland 2024 PM2.5 station data
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-08-01

Who Olsztyn may suit

Relative profile scores use comparable published values. They are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker51%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 37–65% from published values
Skilled employee51%strong on work, weak on safety · range 37–65% from published values
Student44%strong on education, weak on healthcare · range 30–58% from published values
Family56%strong on family, weak on cost · range 42–70% from published values
Retirement44%strong on healthcare, weak on admin · range 30–58% from published values

Population and city profile

The city covered 88 km² in 2024. Population density was 1,891 people per km² in 2024.

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Olsztyn residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport99.8%Foreign residents 0.2%

Derived from the published population and foreign-resident counts.

MetricValueVerifiedSource
City area88 km22026-07-152024Official sourceGUS BDL / GUGiK area variable 2018 Source-backed value
Foreign residents344 people2026-07-152021Official sourceGUS BDL / NSP 2021 non-Polish citizenship variable 1653367 Source-backed value
Population density1,891 people/km²2026-07-152024Official sourceReproducible gmina density for Olsztyn: population_total_2024 / official area_2024, rounded to the metric contract precision 0. Source-backed value
Population166,392 people2026-07-142024Official sourcesource-ab71f5907e2d Source-backed value · gmina

Cost of living

What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Olsztyn recurring monthly costs, € per month€233Utilities, 85 m² flat€116Private kindergarten€28Fitness club€23Transport pass€16Internet, 60 Mbps€7Mobile plan, 10 GB€ / month

Published city cost observations. Some items come from the supplemental estimate lane and are not official statistics.

MetricValueVerifiedSource
Fitness club membership, monthly27.82 EUR/month2026-08-012024Supplemental estimateNumbeo — Cost of Living in Olsztyn (Wayback capture 20241203204554) Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited15.81 EUR/month2026-08-012024Supplemental estimateNumbeo — Cost of Living in Olsztyn (Wayback capture 20241203204554) Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly115.92 EUR/month2026-08-012024Supplemental estimateNumbeo — Cost of Living in Olsztyn (Wayback capture 20241203204554) Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB7.34 EUR/month2026-08-012024Supplemental estimateNumbeo — Cost of Living in Olsztyn (Wayback capture 20241203204554) Supplemental context
Monthly transport pass23.18 EUR/month2026-08-012024Supplemental estimateNumbeo — Cost of Living in Olsztyn (Wayback capture 20241203204554) Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home233.38 EUR/month2026-08-012024Supplemental estimateNumbeo — Cost of Living in Olsztyn (Wayback capture 20241203204554) Supplemental context

Work and income

Unemployment across cities in PolandWhere Olsztyn lands among 94 measured cities
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in Poland per band31–2162–3Olsztyn 2.4%243–4174–5125–666–7127–848–9unemployment rate, % · measured cities in Poland per band

Published unemployment rates for cities in the same country.

MetricValueVerifiedSource
Unemployment rate2.4 %country median 4.2% — 43% below2026-07-27AgingOfficial sourceLocal Data Bank — Share of registered unemployed persons in the working-age population by sex, total, 2025 Source-backed value

Climate and air quality

Monthly precipitation was 42.1 mm in January and 88 mm in July. Annual PM2.5 was 15 µg/m³ at the end of 2024.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Olsztyn average monthly daytime high and night-time low temperature, °C-10°10°20°30°JFMAMJJASOND24°-4°Daytime highNight-time low

Published monthly climate normals for this city.

Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Olsztyn average monthly precipitation, mm0255075100423339386070886459584745JFMAMJJASONDmm

Published monthly climate normals for this city.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Olsztyn annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit52515.0PM2.5154020.0PM10104011.0NO₂µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in PolandWhere Olsztyn lands among 82 measured cities
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in Poland per band18–9110–11111–12312–13813–141414–151515–16Olsztyn 15.0616–171317–18318–19819–20520–21421–22annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in Poland per band

Published annual means from the same national measurement network.

MetricValueVerifiedSource
NO₂ — annual mean11 µg/m³2026-08-012024Official sourceEEA air quality statistics — PL NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Olsztyn, ul. Puszkina) Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
PM10 — annual mean20 µg/m³2026-08-012024Official sourceEEA air quality statistics — PL PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Olsztyn, ul. Puszkina) Source-backed value · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean15 µg/m³country median 15.5 — 3% below2026-07-292024Official sourceEEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Poland 2024 PM2.5 station data Source-backed value
Average daytime high by monthJan 0.4 · Feb 1.8 · Mar 6.2 · Apr 13.3 · May 18.6 · Jun 21.7 · Jul 23.8 · Aug 23.4 · Sep 18.1 · Oct 11.8 · Nov 5.5 · Dec 1.7 °C2026-07-272020Official sourceIMGW-PIB climate normal — mean monthly maximum air temperature, OLSZTYN, 1991-2020 Source-backed value
Average night-time low by monthJan -4.4 · Feb -3.8 · Mar -1.5 · Apr 2.6 · May 7.1 · Jun 10.7 · Jul 13.2 · Aug 12.7 · Sep 8.9 · Oct 4.8 · Nov 1.2 · Dec -2.6 °C2026-07-272020Official sourceIMGW-PIB climate normal — mean monthly minimum air temperature, OLSZTYN, 1991-2020 Source-backed value
Average temperature by monthJan -2 · Feb -1.1 · Mar 2.2 · Apr 7.9 · May 12.9 · Jun 16.1 · Jul 18.3 · Aug 17.8 · Sep 13.2 · Oct 8 · Nov 3.3 · Dec -0.4 °C2026-07-272020Official sourceIMGW-PIB climate normal — mean monthly air temperature, OLSZTYN, 1991-2020 Source-backed value
Average precipitation by monthJan 42.1 · Feb 33.1 · Mar 39.4 · Apr 37.5 · May 59.8 · Jun 70.1 · Jul 88 · Aug 63.8 · Sep 58.5 · Oct 57.7 · Nov 47 · Dec 45.4 mm2026-07-272020Official sourceIMGW-PIB climate normal — monthly total precipitation, OLSZTYN, 1991-2020 Source-backed value

Worked out from these numbers

Arithmetic on the published values above. Each one names what it assumed.

How international is the population?

0.2% of residents hold a foreign nationality — 344 people of 166,392 people. This counts nationality, not place of birth, so long-settled residents who naturalised are not in it.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the unemployment rate in Olsztyn?

The unemployment rate is 2.4 %. Source: Local Data Bank — Share of registered unemployed persons in the working-age population by sex, total, 2025, checked 2026-07-27.

Is the air quality good in Olsztyn?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 15 µg/m³. The WHO 2021 guideline is 5 µg/m³ and the EU limit value is 25 µg/m³, so this reading is above the WHO guideline but within the EU limit. Source: EEA Air Quality Annual Statistics — Poland 2024 PM2.5 station data, checked 2026-07-29.

How many people live in Olsztyn?

The published population is 166,392 people. Source: source-ab71f5907e2d, checked 2026-07-14.

How many foreign residents live in Olsztyn?

344 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: GUS BDL / NSP 2021 non-Polish citizenship variable 1653367, checked 2026-07-15.

How much is public transport in Olsztyn?

A monthly transport pass is 23.18 EUR/month. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Numbeo — Cost of Living in Olsztyn (Wayback capture 20241203204554), checked 2026-08-01.

Cities of a similar size in Poland

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All Poland cities

Sources

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.