ImmigrationDBVerified immigration data
On this page

Living in Bessemer

The city had 9 schools in 2026. Bessemer, a city in the United States, had a population of 25,400 in July 2026. In July 2026, 55% of renter households spent at least 30% of income on housing. There were 5,322 physicians per 100,000 residents in 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-1937 sources

Population24,984people31 Dec 2025Official source · U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program
Median gross salary2,494EUR/month31 Dec 2024Community source · Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS)
Median rent844.7EUR/month31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Unemployment rate8.57%31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Recorded crime8,867offences per 100,000country median 1,586 — 459% aboveOfficial source · FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting
PM2.5, annual mean8.69µg/m³31 Dec 2024Independent source · EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024

Which United States-wide rules apply when you move to Bessemer?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in United StatesNational rates and thresholds that apply in Bessemer.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Median gross rent was US$961 per month, while the median home value was US$135,900 in July 2026. Owner occupation was 57.4%, and the vacancy rate was 14.8% in July 2026.

What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Bessemer recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€60
Mobile plan, 10 GB€22
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited60.38 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Verizon 300 Mbps home internet23Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB21.57 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Visible unlimited mobile plan24Official · national market
Median gross rent$961/month4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Households spending over 30% of income on rent54.96 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Housing vacancy rate (legacy series)14.83 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)911 EUR/month31 Dec 2020ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent)3Official
Median monthly rent844.7 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables27Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Recorded property crimes1,719 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)13Official

Is Bessemer a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker52%strong on work, weak on safety · range 43–61%
Skilled employee56%strong on work, weak on safety · range 47–65%
Student51%strong on cost, weak on work · range 41–61%
Family44%strong on family, weak on cost · range 35–53%
Retirement45%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 34–56%

Worked out from these numbers

How international is the population?

4.1% of residents hold a foreign nationality — 1,022 of 24,984 people. This counts nationality, not place of birth, so long-settled residents who naturalised are not in it.

Uses a supplemental estimate, so treat it as indicative.

Work and income

Median household income was US$39,613 a year in July 2026.

Unemployment across cities in United StatesUnemployment in Bessemer is 8.6%. Of 2,153 cities with data, 1,250 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median household income39,613 USD/year4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Households with cable, fibre or DSL broadband64.76 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Households with a broadband subscription83.8 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Households with internet but no subscription5.08 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Households without internet11.12 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Households with satellite internet8.3 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Median gross salary2,494 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS)26Community estimate · Supplemental context
Median gross salary (regional)3,530 EUR/month31 Dec 2025www.bls.gov25Official
Unemployment rate8.57 %31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables27Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context

What does a salary buy in Bessemer?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €3,530 (US Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2025-12-31).
Left over each month€1,780of €2,773 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.€2,773
Rentaverage rent of a whole dwelling · official · ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent) · 2020-12-31− €911
Internet€60 · official · Verizon 300 Mbps home internet · 2026-09-30− €60
Mobile plan€22 · official · Visible unlimited mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €22
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€1,780
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Bessemer Salary needed to live in Bessemer

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Bessemer. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

American Job Centers — Public employment service

U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration

Job Search
Open official service
Open the United States service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Bessemer. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents with high school education or higher86.12 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Schools9 schools30 Jun 2026NCES CCD public school count16Official
School enrolment, share of residents19.69 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Mental health provider ratio131 ratio30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio15Official
Primary care doctors per 100,000 residents5,322 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio15Official
Preventable hospitalizations3,161 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio15Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Bessemer when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

Recorded crime across major citiesBessemer highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Bessemer highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Bessemer8,867
Philadelphia5,457
Houston5,442
San Antonio5,218
Chicago4,012
Dallas4,010
Austin3,709
Fort Worth3,158
Phoenix3,125
New York City3,039
Los Angeles2,212
San Diego2,082
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents8,867 offences per 100,000country median 1,58631 Dec 2024FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting14Official
Recorded violent crimes424 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)13Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Average commute time26.23 minutes4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Workers commuting by bicycle0 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Workers commuting by public transport1.32 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Workers walking to work1.02 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Destinations from nearest airport20 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights19Official
Nearest airportBHM3 Aug 2026OurAirports20Official
Distance to nearest airport26 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports20Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Bessemer. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Adult Education and English Language Acquisition (AEFLA) — State Language Course

U.S. Department of Education

For adult learners, adult English-language learners.

EnglishIn Person, Online, HybridCost varies
Open official information

USCIS English and citizenship class finder — Civic Orientation

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

For immigrants, future citizens.

EnglishIn Person, OnlineCost varies
Open official information
Open the full United States section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Bessemer.

Find courses near Bessemer

Climate and air quality

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in United StatesAnnual PM2.5 in Bessemer is 8.7 µg/m³. Of 968 cities with data, 261 have annual PM2.5 of 6 to under 7 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean8.69 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 202437Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Average daytime high by monthJan 13.17 · Feb 15.89 · Mar 20.17 · Apr 24.44 · May 28.33 · Jun 31.72 · Jul 33.22 · Aug 33.17 · Sep 30.61 · Oct 25.06 · Nov 18.89 · Dec 14.39 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00010764 (BESSEMER 3 WSW)18Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 1 · Feb 2.78 · Mar 6.28 · Apr 10.06 · May 15.22 · Jun 19.28 · Jul 21.39 · Aug 20.89 · Sep 17.67 · Oct 11.44 · Nov 5.28 · Dec 2.61 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00010764 (BESSEMER 3 WSW)18Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 7.11 · Feb 9.33 · Mar 13.22 · Apr 17.28 · May 21.78 · Jun 25.5 · Jul 27.33 · Aug 27 · Sep 24.11 · Oct 18.22 · Nov 12.11 · Dec 8.5 °C31 Dec 1991NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information18Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 137.2 · Feb 136.7 · Mar 137.7 · Apr 129.8 · May 115.6 · Jun 115.1 · Jul 120.9 · Aug 101.1 · Sep 87.63 · Oct 82.8 · Nov 113 · Dec 132.1 mm1991–2020NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00010764 (BESSEMER 3 WSW)18Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5, highest monitored reading37 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean11Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
PM2.5, annual mean9.64 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean11Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
PM2.5 monitoring sites8 monitors1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean11Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
Annual precipitation1,168 mm30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals17Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Maximum July temperature27.4 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals17Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Average annual temperature18.63 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals17Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Minimum January temperature10.51 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals17Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation

Similar climate. In United States: Little Rock ±1.2 °C. Elsewhere: Reims (France) ±6.7 °C, Saanich (Canada) ±6.9 °C, Werl (Germany) ±7.1 °C, Bremerhaven (Germany) ±7.4 °C, Barakaldo (Spain) ±3.9 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Foreign-resident share3.37 %31 Dec 2020Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS)9Official
Foreign residents1,022 people31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables27Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Population density237.4 people/km²31 Dec 2025Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau10Official
Population24,984 people31 Dec 2025U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program22Official
Population covered by crime statistics24,850 people31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)13Official

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median home value135,900 USD4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Owner-occupied homes57.42 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Labour force participation rate49.54 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Residents born abroad4.02 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Naturalized citizens, share of residents0.65 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Non-citizens, share of residents3.37 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Flu vaccination coverage59.54 %30 Jun 2026CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage7Official
Mammography screening coverage82.5 %30 Jun 2026CDC mammography screening rate8Official
Residents without health insurance13.99 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Residents with a bachelor's degree or higher15.6 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Crime reporting agencies1 agencies30 Jun 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics12Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · agency service area
Households with a vehicle available89.13 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent5Official
Public transport agencies in the National Transit Database0 agencies4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Workers aged 16 and over9,115 workers4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Workers mainly working from home9.45 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official
Households using cellular data plans76.42 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population6Official

Alternatives for people set on Bessemer

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Hoover as a Bessemer alternative in the same region

14 km away, better on 5 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Median gross pay, city: €4,279 Hoover vs €2,494 Bessemer+72%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 1,335 Hoover vs 8,867 Bessemer−85%
  • Residents: 93,550 Hoover vs 24,984 Bessemer+274%
  • Unemployment: 3.5% Hoover vs 8.6% Bessemer−59%
  • Foreign residents: 4.4% Hoover vs 3.4% Bessemer+31%
  • Nearest airport: 18.0 km Hoover vs 26.0 km Bessemer−31%
  • Annual PM2.5: 9.7 µg/m³ Hoover vs 8.7 µg/m³ Bessemer+12%
Full comparisonMore about Hoover

Plainfield as a Bessemer alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 920 km, better on 6 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0.

  • Median gross pay, city: €4,830 Plainfield vs €2,494 Bessemer+94%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 741 Plainfield vs 8,867 Bessemer−92%
  • Unemployment: 3.8% Plainfield vs 8.6% Bessemer−56%
  • Foreign residents: 6.1% Plainfield vs 3.4% Bessemer+81%
  • Residents: 50,043 Plainfield vs 24,984 Bessemer+100%
  • Nearest airport: 9.0 km Plainfield vs 26.0 km Bessemer−65%
  • Median gross pay, region: €4,043 Plainfield vs €3,530 Bessemer+15%
Full comparisonMore about Plainfield

Cities near Bessemer

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Birmingham Commuting Zone · 18.6 km away
Salary
2,926 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2024-12-31
Midfield 6.5 km away
Rent
1,149 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
2,723 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31

Alternative cities in United States

Other cities in United States to compare with Bessemer, nearest in population first.

All United States cities
San Benito24,980 residentsLadera Ranch24,996 residentsBallenger Creek24,999 residentsKey West24,999 residentsUpper Alton24,967 residentsIves Estates25,005 residents

How does Bessemer compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Bessemer's.

Open the full comparison

Is Bessemer part of Birmingham?

Bessemer is in the published commuting zone of Birmingham; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Birmingham city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source21

Put Bessemer's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the typical salary around Bessemer?

The median gross salary is 3,530 EUR/month. Source: www.bls.gov.

What is the unemployment rate in Bessemer?

The unemployment rate is 8.57 %. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

Is the air quality good in Bessemer?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 8.69 µg/m³. The WHO 2021 guideline is 5 µg/m³ and the EU limit value is 25 µg/m³, so this reading is above the WHO guideline but within the EU limit. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024.

How safe is Bessemer?

Police recorded 8,867 offences per 100,000. This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting.

How many people live in Bessemer?

The published population is 24,984 people. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program.

How many foreign residents live in Bessemer?

1,022 residents hold a foreign nationality. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

Is Bessemer a good place to live?

Bessemer may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Bessemer part of Birmingham?

Bessemer is in the published commuting zone of Birmingham; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Bessemer?

Birmingham, Hueytown, Midfield, Fairfield, Pleasant Grove are near Bessemer. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Bessemer, United States: population, rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 7a7290e76f21c003fb1c822c3e68fdf9]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/bessemer/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_bessemer-united-states-population-rent-salary-jobs_9bf0af0673a3,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Bessemer, United States: population, rent, salary, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {7a7290e76f21c003fb1c822c3e68fdf9},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/bessemer/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Bessemer, United States: population, rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/bessemer/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 7a7290e76f21c003fb1c822c3e68fdf9; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2024 American Community Survey 5-year detailed tables api.census.gov · checked 2026-10-04
  2. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B25064 (Median Gross Rent), place records www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-18
  3. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  4. ACS 2024 1-year table-based Summary File, table B20002 (Median Earnings in the Past 12 Months (in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars) by Sex for the Population 16 Years and Over with Earnings) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  5. ACS median gross rent api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  6. ACS total population api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  7. CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  8. CDC mammography screening rate data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  9. Census Reporter (underlying U.S. Census ACS) api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
  10. Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
Show 27 more sources
  1. EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  2. FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  3. FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip) cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-09-05
  4. FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-08-04
  5. HRSA mental health provider ratio data.hrsa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  6. NCES CCD public school count nces.ed.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  7. NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  8. NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 — station USC00010764 (BESSEMER 3 WSW) NOAA U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  9. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  10. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  11. TIGERweb ACS2023 — Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas (CBSA, January 1 2023) TIGERweb ACS2023 · tigerweb.geo.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program www2.census.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  13. Verizon 300 Mbps home internet verizon.com · checked 2026-09-15
  14. Visible unlimited mobile plan visible.com · checked 2026-09-15
  15. www.bls.gov bls.gov · checked 2026-08-27
  16. Census Reporter ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B20002 (underlying U.S. Census Bureau ACS) api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-09-11
  17. Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-26
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  26. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  27. EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024 aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-26

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.