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Living in Toledo

In Toledo, the median gross salary is €2,885 a month (2024).

There were 380 physicians per 100,000 residents in 2026. Median gross rent was US$901 per month, while the median home value was US$114,500 in July 2026. In July 2026, Toledo had a population of 267,463. Median household income was US$49,724 a year in July 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-1939 sources

Population263,423people31 Dec 2025Official source · U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program
Median gross salary2,885EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · ACS 2024 1-year table-based Summary File, table B20002 (Median Earnings in the Past 12 Months (in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars) by Sex for the Population 16 Years and Over with Earnings), place records
Median rent792EUR/month31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Unemployment rate7.67%31 Dec 2024Independent source · Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables
Recorded crime3,773offences per 100,000country median 1,586 — 138% aboveOfficial source · FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting
PM2.5, annual mean8.89µg/m³country median 7.0 — 27% aboveOfficial source · EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024

More recorded crime than 90% of American cities that publish it and dirtier air than 87% of American cities that publish it.

Which United States-wide rules apply when you move to Toledo?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

Owner occupation was 53.3%, and the vacancy rate was 10.6% in July 2026. 46.3% of renter households spent at least 30% of income on housing in July 2026.

What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Toledo recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Private kindergarten€1277
Utilities, 85 m² flat€174
Internet, 60 Mbps€57
Mobile plan, 10 GB€53
Transport pass€50
Fitness club€27

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly27.21 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421)37Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited56.6 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421)37Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly1,277 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421)37Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB52.94 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421)37Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Monthly transport pass50.07 EUR/month31 Dec 2025Numbeo — Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback capture 20250219103620)38Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home173.6 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421)37Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Median gross rent$901/month4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Households spending over 30% of income on rent46.27 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Housing vacancy rate (legacy series)10.6 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Property crime per 100,000 residents3,462 per 100,000 people1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics14Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)853.7 EUR/month31 Dec 2020ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent)4Official
Median monthly rent792 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables29Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Recorded property crimes6,533 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)15Official

Is Toledo a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker37%strong on work, weak on safety · range 29–45%
Skilled employee47%strong on work, weak on safety · range 39–55%
Student44%strong on education, weak on work · range 35–53%
Family42%strong on family, weak on cost · range 34–50%
Retirement42%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 33–51%

Worked out from these numbers

How international is the population?

3.7% of residents hold a foreign nationality — 9,655 of 263,423 people. This counts nationality, not place of birth, so long-settled residents who naturalised are not in it.

Work and income

Unemployment across cities in United StatesUnemployment in Toledo is 7.7%. Of 2,153 cities with data, 1,250 have unemployment of 0 to under 5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Public employment offices1 count15 Sept 2026OhioMeansJobs Lucas County — official county location22Official
Median household income49,724 USD/year4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with cable, fibre or DSL broadband72.58 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with a broadband subscription87.17 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with internet but no subscription3.33 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households without internet9.45 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households with satellite internet4.61 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Median gross salary2,885 EUR/month31 Dec 2024ACS 2024 1-year table-based Summary File, table B20002 (Median Earnings in the Past 12 Months (in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars) by Sex for the Population 16 Years and Over with Earnings), place records5Official
Unemployment rate7.67 %31 Dec 2024Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables29Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context

What does a salary buy in Toledo?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Toledo median gross pay: €2,885 (ACS 2024 1-year table-based Summary File, table B20002 (Median Earnings in the Past 12 Months (in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars) by Sex for the Population 16 Years and Over with Earnings), place records, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€1,107of €2,294 take-home
  • Rent
  • Utilities
  • Transport
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.€2,294
Rentaverage rent of a whole dwelling · official · ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent) · 2020-12-31− €854
Public transport pass€50 · market price · Numbeo · 2025-12-31− €50
Utilities, 85 m²€174 · market price · Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421) · 2026-07-31− €174
Internet€57 · market price · Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421) · 2026-07-31− €57
Mobile plan€53 · market price · Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421) · 2026-07-31− €53
Left over€1,107
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Toledo Salary needed to live in Toledo

Public employment offices in Toledo

OhioMeansJobs Lucas County lists 1 public employment office in Toledo (checked 2026-09-16). Use the official office finder for addresses and appointments; registration and job search are also available online through the national service below.

Office count verified

American Job Centers — Public employment service

U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration

Job Search

The office count comes from the service's own directory. Individual addresses and opening hours are not listed here yet. Sources checked through 16 Sept 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents with high school education or higher88.68 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Schools91 schools30 Jun 2026NCES CCD public school count18Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · school district
School enrolment, share of residents24.71 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Mental health provider ratio7 ratio30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio17Official
Primary care doctors per 100,000 residents380 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio17Official
Preventable hospitalizations3,182 per 100,000 people30 Jun 2026HRSA mental health provider ratio17Official
GP practices515 count13 Sept 2026NPPES Data Dissemination V.2 — September 202621Official
Hospitals5 count30 Sept 2026CMS Hospital General Information11Official
Pharmacies84 count13 Sept 2026NPPES Data Dissemination V.2 — September 202621Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents660.9 per 100,00013 Sept 2026NPPES Data Dissemination V.2 — September 202621Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Toledo when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

Recorded crime across major citiesToledo highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Toledo highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Philadelphia5,457
Houston5,442
San Antonio5,218
Chicago4,012
Dallas4,010
Toledo3,773
Austin3,709
Fort Worth3,158
Phoenix3,125
New York City3,039
Los Angeles2,212
San Diego2,082
MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents490.8 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024US-FBI-CDE-OH0480700-202427Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents3,773 offences per 100,000country median 1,58631 Dec 2024FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting16Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents1,058 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024US-FBI-CDE-OH0480700-202428Official
Recorded violent crimes2,257 offenses/year31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)15Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Average commute time19.8 minutes4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers commuting by bicycle0.29 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers commuting by public transport1.08 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers walking to work2.03 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Nearest airportTDZ3 Aug 2026OurAirports23Official
Distance to nearest airport13 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports23Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Toledo. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Adult Education and English Language Acquisition (AEFLA) — State Language Course

U.S. Department of Education

For adult learners, adult English-language learners.

EnglishIn Person, Online, HybridCost varies

USCIS English and citizenship class finder — Civic Orientation

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

For immigrants, future citizens.

EnglishIn Person, OnlineCost varies
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Toledo.

Find courses near Toledo

Climate and air quality

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in United StatesAnnual PM2.5 in Toledo is 8.9 µg/m³. Of 968 cities with data, 261 have annual PM2.5 of 6 to under 7 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean8.89 µg/m³country median 7.031 Dec 2024EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 202413Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 0.89 · Feb 2.44 · Mar 8.06 · Apr 15.28 · May 21.78 · Jun 27.06 · Jul 29.22 · Aug 28 · Sep 24.33 · Oct 17.56 · Nov 10.11 · Dec 3.5 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-202020Official
Average night-time low by monthJan -6.61 · Feb -5.67 · Mar -1.44 · Apr 4.33 · May 10.67 · Jun 16.22 · Jul 18.22 · Aug 17.39 · Sep 13 · Oct 7 · Nov 1.17 · Dec -3.44 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-202020Official
Average temperature by monthJan -2.83 · Feb -1.61 · Mar 3.28 · Apr 9.83 · May 16.22 · Jun 21.67 · Jul 23.72 · Aug 22.67 · Sep 18.67 · Oct 12.28 · Nov 5.67 · Dec 0 °C1991–2020NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-202020Official
Average precipitation by monthJan 45.47 · Feb 44.45 · Mar 58.67 · Apr 82.8 · May 88.9 · Jun 82.3 · Jul 82.3 · Aug 88.65 · Sep 77.72 · Oct 59.94 · Nov 57.66 · Dec 53.09 mm1991–2020NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-202020Official
PM2.5, highest monitored reading99.2 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean12Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
PM2.5, annual mean9.24 µg/m³1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean12Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
PM2.5 monitoring sites4 monitors1 Jul 2026EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean12Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · county
Annual precipitation742.2 mm30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals19Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Maximum July temperature23.95 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals19Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Average annual temperature12.27 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals19Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation
Minimum January temperature1.68 °C30 Jun 2026NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals19Official source, approximated value · Supplemental context · station observation

Population and city profile

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Foreign-resident share3.61 %31 Dec 2020ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B05002 (Place of Birth by Nativity and Citizenship Status), place records2Official
Foreign residents9,655 people31 Dec 2020ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B05002 (Place of Birth by Nativity and Citizenship Status), place records2Official
Transit service area population374,213 people4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Population density1,264 people/km²31 Dec 2025Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau10Official
Population263,423 people31 Dec 2025U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program26Official
Population covered by crime statistics264,490 people31 Dec 2025FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip)15Official

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median home value114,500 USD4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Owner-occupied homes53.26 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Labour force participation rate62.12 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Residents born abroad3.61 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Naturalized citizens, share of residents1.8 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Non-citizens, share of residents1.81 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Flu vaccination coverage62.28 %30 Jun 2026CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage8Official
Mammography screening coverage74.4 %30 Jun 2026CDC mammography screening rate9Official
Residents without health insurance5.7 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Residents with a bachelor's degree or higher21.91 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Crime reporting agencies1 agencies1 Jul 2026FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics14Official
Households with a vehicle available88.31 %4 Jul 2026ACS median gross rent6Official
Public transport agencies in the National Transit Database1 agencies4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Transit passenger trips, 20221,982,652 trips4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Transit vehicles in peak service, 2022126 vehicles4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers aged 16 and over118,061 workers4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Workers mainly working from home6.91 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official
Households using cellular data plans80.66 %4 Jul 2026ACS total population7Official

Alternatives for people set on Toledo

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Perrysburg as a Toledo alternative in the same region

14 km away, better on 4 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Median gross pay, city and foreign residents cannot be compared like for like.

  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 474 Perrysburg vs 3,773 Toledo−87%
  • Unemployment: 3.7% Perrysburg vs 7.7% Toledo−51%
  • Residents: 25,441 Perrysburg vs 263,423 Toledo−90%
  • Median gross pay, city: €4,823 Perrysburg vs €2,885 Toledono percentage
  • Foreign residents: 2.5% Perrysburg vs 3.6% Toledono percentage
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.9 µg/m³ Perrysburg vs 8.9 µg/m³ Toledo−11%
  • Nearest airport: 12.0 km Perrysburg vs 13.0 km Toledo−8%

Chandler as a Toledo alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 2650 km, better on 5 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Foreign residents: 15.6% Chandler vs 3.6% Toledo+333%
  • Median gross pay, city: €4,516 Chandler vs €2,885 Toledo+57%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 1,638 Chandler vs 3,773 Toledo−57%
  • Unemployment: 3.6% Chandler vs 7.7% Toledo−53%
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.0 µg/m³ Chandler vs 8.9 µg/m³ Toledo−21%
  • Nearest airport: 17.0 km Chandler vs 13.0 km Toledo+31%
  • Residents: 278,748 Chandler vs 263,423 Toledo+6%

Vilnius as a Toledo alternative in another country

Better on 1 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Recorded crime, per 100k and foreign residents cannot be compared like for like.

  • Nearest airport: 6.0 km Vilnius vs 13.0 km Toledo−54%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 1,929 (2025) Vilnius vs 3,773 (2024) Toledono percentage
  • Foreign residents: 8.0% (2024) Vilnius vs 3.6% (2020) Toledono percentage
  • Basic utilities, 85 m²: €199 Vilnius vs €174 Toledo+15%

Cities near Toledo

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Temperance 14.3 km away
Rent
1,220 EUR/monthMedian monthly rent · 2020-12-31
Salary
4,517 EUR/monthMedian gross salary · 2020-12-31

Alternative cities in United States

Other cities in United States to compare with Toledo, nearest in population first.

All United States cities

How does Toledo compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Toledo's.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

What is the unemployment rate in Toledo?

The unemployment rate is 7.67 %. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables.

Is the air quality good in Toledo?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 8.89 µg/m³. The WHO 2021 guideline is 5 µg/m³ and the EU limit value is 25 µg/m³, so this reading is above the WHO guideline but within the EU limit. Source: EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024.

How safe is Toledo?

Police recorded 3,773 offences per 100,000. This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting.

How many people live in Toledo?

The published population is 263,423 people. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program.

How many foreign residents live in Toledo?

9,655 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B05002 (Place of Birth by Nativity and Citizenship Status), place records.

How much is public transport in Toledo?

A monthly transport pass is 50.07 EUR/month. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Numbeo — Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback capture 20250219103620).

Is Toledo a good place to live?

Toledo may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Toledo?

Oregon, Northwood, Rossford, Maumee, Perrysburg are near Toledo. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Toledo, United States: population, rent, salary, jobs, taxes [ImmigrationDB compilation; version f431294ca8f1f9a40de552c5b28bb257]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/toledo/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_toledo-united-states-population-rent-salary-jobs-taxes_3282d149477d,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Toledo, United States: population, rent, salary, jobs, taxes},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {f431294ca8f1f9a40de552c5b28bb257},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/toledo/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Toledo, United States: population, rent, salary, jobs, taxes](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/us/toledo/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version f431294ca8f1f9a40de552c5b28bb257; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2024 American Community Survey 5-year detailed tables api.census.gov · checked 2026-10-04
  2. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B05002 (Place of Birth by Nativity and Citizenship Status), place records www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-18
  3. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, table B25064 (Median Gross Rent), place records www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-18
  4. ACS 2020-2024 5-year table-based Summary File, tables B25065 (Aggregate Gross Rent) and B25063 (Gross Rent, units with cash rent) www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  5. ACS 2024 1-year table-based Summary File, table B20002 (Median Earnings in the Past 12 Months (in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars) by Sex for the Population 16 Years and Over with Earnings), place records www2.census.gov · checked 2026-09-18
  6. ACS median gross rent api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  7. ACS total population api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-04
  8. CDC BRFSS flu vaccination coverage data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  9. CDC mammography screening rate data.cdc.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  10. Census Reporter / U.S. Census Bureau api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-08-03
Show 29 more sources
  1. CMS Hospital General Information data.cms.gov · checked 2026-09-15
  2. EPA AirData PM2.5 annual mean aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  3. EPA AQS annual PM2.5 monitor data 2024 aqs.epa.gov · checked 2026-07-26
  4. FBI CDE/UCR crime statistics cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-07-01
  5. FBI CIUS Table 8 by City 2025 (CDE offenses-known-to-le-2025.zip) cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-09-05
  6. FBI Crime Data Explorer / Uniform Crime Reporting cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-08-04
  7. HRSA mental health provider ratio data.hrsa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  8. NCES CCD public school count nces.ed.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  9. NOAA GHCN-Daily climate normals ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-06-30
  10. NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-26
  11. NPPES Data Dissemination V.2 — September 2026 NPPES Data Dissemination V.2 · download.cms.gov · checked 2026-09-18
  12. OhioMeansJobs Lucas County — official county location OhioMeansJobs Lucas County · co.lucas.oh.us · checked 2026-09-15
  13. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  14. TIGERweb ACS2023 — Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas (CBSA, January 1 2023) TIGERweb ACS2023 · tigerweb.geo.census.gov · checked 2026-09-19
  15. U.S. Census Bureau TIGERweb Places (layer 4 incorporated places, layer 5 CDPs; identical query) tigerweb.geo.census.gov · checked 2026-09-11
  16. U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program www2.census.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  17. US-FBI-CDE-OH0480700-2024 cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-09-15
  18. US-FBI-CDE-OH0480700-2024 cde.ucr.cjis.gov · checked 2026-09-15
  19. Census Reporter mirror of ACS 2024 5-year tables api.censusreporter.org · checked 2026-07-26
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  26. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  27. Numbeo - Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback Machine capture 20260212094421) numbeo.com · checked 2026-07-31
  28. Numbeo — Cost of Living in Toledo (Wayback capture 20250219103620) Numbeo · web.archive.org · checked 2026-08-01
  29. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1004755 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.