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United States family reunification visa

2 current source-backed family reunification pathways. Verify the responsible authority before applying.

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This page contains 2 current routes for this destination, with the available eligibility, requirements and duration details.

Source-backed legal route · Checked 2026-10-22

Current route records

RouteConditionsEffective or checkedOfficial source
Immigrant Visa for the Spouse of a U.S. Citizen (IR-1 / CR-1)For the spouse of a U.S. citizen: the citizen files Form I-130, and the approved petition goes to consular processing abroad, or the spouse applies to adjust status in the United States.2026-10-22Official source
Family reunification routeU.S. family immigration covers immediate relatives and family-preference categories sponsored by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident; eligibility depends on the qualifying family relationship and sponsor status.2026-07-15Official source

Fees, processing times and requirements

Each value as the authority publishes it, in the currency it charges.

RouteFactValueOfficial source
Immigrant Visa for the Spouse of a U.S. Citizen (IR-1 / CR-1)Application fee (online)625 USDOfficial source
Immigrant Visa for the Spouse of a U.S. Citizen (IR-1 / CR-1)Application fee (paper)675 USDOfficial source
Immigrant Visa for the Spouse of a U.S. Citizen (IR-1 / CR-1)Sponsor's income required27,050 USDOfficial source
Immigrant Visa for the Spouse of a U.S. Citizen (IR-1 / CR-1)Where to applyat a consulate or in the countryOfficial source
Family reunification routeApplication fee (consular)325 USDOfficial source
Family reunification routeApplication fee (Form I-485 online)1,390 USDOfficial source
Family reunification routeApplication fee (Form I-485 paper)1,440 USDOfficial source
Family reunification routeApplication fee325 USDOfficial source
Family reunification routeApplication fee (issuance)235 USDOfficial source
Family reunification routeFirst permit valid for6 monthsOfficial source
Family reunification routeFamily member may workyesOfficial source
Family reunification routeSponsor's income required27,050 USDOfficial source
Family reunification routeWhere to applyat a consulate or in the countryOfficial source

Can you work on this route?

Route-specific work rights and conditions stay separate from shortage-list status and individual eligibility.

RoutePublished work answerOfficial source
Family reunification routeThe exact guide says an approved I-130 only verifies the relationship and that the outside relative should wait abroad to immigrate legally; a relative already in the United States after legal entry may apply for adjustment of status at the same time as the petition.Official source
Family reunification routeThe USCIS family-petition guide states that filing Form I-130 does not itself allow a relative outside the United States to live or work there.Official source

Official sources

  1. Official route conditionswww.uscis.gov · Checked 2026-10-22
  2. Immigration and Nationality Act section 201(b)(2)(A)(i) (immediate relatives of U.S. citizens), 8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i), with the petition under INA section 204; section numbers not read on a pageU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for Form I-130; U.S. Department of State for the immigrant visa · Checked 2026-10-22
  3. Official route conditionstravel.state.gov · Checked 2026-07-15
  4. U.S. Department of StateU.S. Department of State · Checked 2026-07-15
  5. uscis.gov work evidenceuscis.gov · Checked 2026-08-28