United States permanent residence
5 current source-backed permanent residence pathways. Verify the responsible authority before applying.
This page contains 5 current routes for this destination, with the available eligibility, requirements and duration details.
Source-backed legal route · Checked 2026-10-22
Current route records
| Route | Conditions | Effective or checked | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diversity Immigrant Visa Program | Structured main conditions are not available in the current source extract. | 2026-10-22 | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference (EB-2), National Interest Waiver | Structured main conditions are not available in the current source extract. | 2026-10-22 | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Third Preference (EB-3) | For skilled workers, professionals and other workers who have a permanent full-time job offer from a U.S. employer, filed by the employer on Form I-140. | 2026-10-22 | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Applicants may obtain U.S. lawful permanent residence (a Green Card) only by qualifying under a USCIS immigrant category, including family-based, employment-based, immigrant investor, special immigrant, refugee or asylee categories; the applicable relationship, job, investment or protection basis must be met. | 2026-07-13 | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Applicants may obtain U.S. lawful permanent residence (a Green Card) only by qualifying under a USCIS immigrant category, including family-based, employment-based, immigrant investor, special immigrant, refugee or asylee categories; the applicable relationship, job, investment or protection basis must be met. | 2026-07-13 | Official source |
Fees, processing times and requirements
Each value as the authority publishes it, in the currency it charges.
| Route | Fact | Value | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diversity Immigrant Visa Program | Qualification required | recognised qualification | Official source |
| Diversity Immigrant Visa Program | Family can come along | yes | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference (EB-2), National Interest Waiver | Application fee (niw adjust online) | 1,390 USD | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference (EB-2), National Interest Waiver | Application fee (niw adjust paper) | 1,440 USD | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference (EB-2), National Interest Waiver | Application fee (niw online) | 665 USD | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference (EB-2), National Interest Waiver | Application fee (niw paper) | 715 USD | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference (EB-2), National Interest Waiver | Job offer or employer sponsorship required | no | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference (EB-2), National Interest Waiver | Qualification required | university degree | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Second Preference (EB-2), National Interest Waiver | Family can come along | yes | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Third Preference (EB-3) | Application fee (adjust online) | 1,390 USD | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Third Preference (EB-3) | Application fee (adjust paper) | 1,440 USD | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Third Preference (EB-3) | Application fee (online) | 665 USD | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Third Preference (EB-3) | Application fee (paper) | 715 USD | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Third Preference (EB-3) | Job offer or employer sponsorship required | yes | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Third Preference (EB-3) | Qualification required | years of experience (2 years) | Official source |
| Employment-Based Immigration: Third Preference (EB-3) | Family can come along | yes | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence adjustment online) | 1,390 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence adjustment paper) | 1,440 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence diversity visa) | 330 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence employment iv) | 345 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence family iv) | 325 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (issuance, residence immigrant fee) | 235 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence other iv) | 205 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (employment iv) | 345 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (family iv) | 325 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (Form I-485 immigration court additional) | 1,500 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (Form I-485 online) | 1,390 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (Form I-485 paper) | 1,440 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (other iv) | 205 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Where to apply | at a consulate or in the country | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence adjustment online) | 1,390 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence adjustment paper) | 1,440 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence diversity visa) | 330 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence employment iv) | 345 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence family iv) | 325 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (issuance, residence immigrant fee) | 235 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (residence other iv) | 205 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (employment iv) | 345 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (family iv) | 325 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (Form I-485 immigration court additional) | 1,500 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (Form I-485 online) | 1,390 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (Form I-485 paper) | 1,440 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Application fee (other iv) | 205 USD | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | Where to apply | at a consulate or in the country | Official source |
Can you work on this route?
Route-specific work rights and conditions stay separate from shortage-list status and individual eligibility.
| Route | Published work answer | Official source |
|---|---|---|
| Permanent residence route | The same guide states that the holder must maintain permanent resident status to live and work in the United States; the guide’s general status-maintenance rules remain separate from the route’s grant criteria. | Official source |
| Permanent residence route | The USCIS guide states that a permanent resident has the right to live permanently anywhere in the United States and work in the United States. | Official source |
Official sources
- Official route conditions
- Immigration and Nationality Act section 203(c), 8 U.S.C. 1153(c) (Allocation of immigrant visas, diversity immigrants)
- Diversity Immigrant Visa Program: application
- Official route conditions
- Title 8, Section 204.5 of the Code of Federal Regulations (8 CFR 204.5), cited on the USCIS EB-2 page; EB-2 category of INA section 203(b)(2) (section number not read on a page)
- Official route conditions
- Title 8, Section 204.5 and Title 20, Part 656 of the Code of Federal Regulations (8 CFR 204.5; 20 CFR 656), cited on the USCIS EB-3 page; EB-3 category of INA section 203(b)(3) (section number not rea
- Official route conditions
- www.uscis.gov
- www.uscis.gov