ImmigrationDBVerified immigration data
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Living in Brampton

Population density was 2,469 people per km² in 2021. Foreign-born residents accounted for 59.6% of the population in 2021. The unemployment rate was 13.3% in May 2021. 31% of renter households spent at least 30% of income on housing in May 2021. In May 2021, the foreign population was 137,040. The city covered 266.7 km² in 2021.

Which Canada-wide rules apply when you move to Brampton?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in CanadaNational rates and thresholds that apply in Brampton.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

No city-level rent figure is published for Brampton. The available city-level cost figures remain below.

What recurs every month6 published recurring costs, € per month
Brampton recurring monthly costs, € per month€836Private kindergarten€225Utilities, 85 m² flat€84Transport pass€54Internet, 60 Mbps€29Fitness club€28Mobile plan, 10 GB€ / month

Supplemental estimate lane; these items are not official statistics.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fitness club membership, monthly28.6 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v219Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited54.2 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v219Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Private kindergarten, monthly836 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v219Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant10.5 EUR31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v219Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB27.74 EUR/month31 Jul 2026Cost of Living in Brampton. Jun 2026. Prices in Brampton18Commercial estimate · Supplemental context
Monthly transport pass83.99 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v219Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Basic utilities, 85 m² home225 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v219Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Households spending over 30% of income on rent31 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population14Official
Dwellings189,086 dwellings31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada7Official
G05 Main Residential Dwellings182,472 dwellings31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Brampton?

The unemployment rate is 13.3 % (May 2021). Source: Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population14

Unemployment across cities in CanadaUnemployment in Brampton is 13.3%. Of 485 cities with data, 119 have unemployment of 6 to under 8%.
unemployment rate, % · measured cities in Canada per band1 city: 0% to under 2%10–210 cities: 2% to under 4%102–497 cities: 4% to under 6%974–6119 cities: 6% to under 8%1196–8103 cities: 8% to under 10%1038–1075 cities: 10% to under 12%7510–1251 cities: 12% to under 14%5112–14Brampton 13.3%18 cities: 14% to under 16%1814–168 cities: 16% to under 18%816–181 city: 18% to under 20%118–202 cities: 20% to under 22%220–22

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Employment rate57.9 %31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official
Median gross salary (regional)1,981 EUR/month31 Dec 2020www150.statcan.gc.ca17Official
Unemployment rate13.3 %country median 8.3%11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population14Official

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Brampton. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Job Bank and public employment services — Public employment service

Government of Canada

Job SearchMigrant Support
Open official service
Open the Canada service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Brampton. Sources checked through 12 Aug 2026.

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
G09 Bicycle Commute Share Pct0.1 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population14Official
G09 Transit Commute Share Pct10.3 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population14Official
G09 Walk Commute Share Pct1.4 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population14Official
Destinations from nearest airport147 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat5Official
Nearest airportYYZ13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv6Official
Distance to nearest airport12.3 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv6Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Brampton. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

IRCC newcomer language-learning services finder — State Language Course

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

For newcomers to Canada.

English, Frenchfree
Open official information
Open the full Canada section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Brampton.

Climate and air quality

Annual PM2.5 was 3.55 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual NO₂ was 9.4 µg/m³ in 2024.

Is the air quality good in Brampton?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 3.5 µg/m³ (2024) — within the WHO 2021 guideline.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 3.55 µg/m³ · Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate.3
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits
Brampton annual air pollutant levels against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limitsCity valueWHO guidelineEU limit5253.5PM2.5154014.1PM1010409.4NO₂µg/m³

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in CanadaAnnual PM2.5 in Brampton is 3.6 µg/m³. Of 92 cities with data, 33 have annual PM2.5 of 3 to under 4 µg/m³.
annual PM2.5, µg/m³ · measured cities in Canada per band2 cities: 1 µg/m³ to under 2 µg/m³21–216 cities: 2 µg/m³ to under 3 µg/m³162–333 cities: 3 µg/m³ to under 4 µg/m³333–4Brampton 3.613 cities: 4 µg/m³ to under 5 µg/m³134–512 cities: 5 µg/m³ to under 6 µg/m³125–61 city: 6 µg/m³ to under 7 µg/m³16–71 city: 7 µg/m³ to under 8 µg/m³17–81 city: 8 µg/m³ to under 9 µg/m³18–92 cities: 9 µg/m³ to under 10 µg/m³29–102 cities: 10 µg/m³ to under 11 µg/m³210–111 city: 13 µg/m³ to under 14 µg/m³113–142 cities: 15 µg/m³ to under 16 µg/m³215–163 cities: 16 µg/m³ to under 17 µg/m³316–171 city: 17 µg/m³ to under 18 µg/m³117–181 city: 20 µg/m³ to under 21 µg/m³120–211 city: 40 µg/m³ to under 41 µg/m³140–41

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean9.4 µg/m³country median 6.92024Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 station DMean observation retained at source grain; no place value is asserted because the approved 25 km observation condition is not met.4Official
PM10 — annual mean14.14 µg/m³country median 10.52024Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate.2Official
PM2.5 — annual mean3.55 µg/m³country median 3.72024Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate.3Official
Climate Monthly Extreme High CJan 13.19 · Feb 15.65 · Mar 25.89 · Apr 25.32 · May 32.95 · Jun 35.97 · Jul 36.97 · Aug 38.32 · Sep 35.46 · Oct 30.17 · Nov 22.48 · Dec 16.46 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center1Official
Climate Monthly Extreme Low CJan -27.69 · Feb -31.4 · Mar -26.24 · Apr -18 · May -3.99 · Jun 3.4 · Jul 6.78 · Aug 8.19 · Sep 2.78 · Oct -4.95 · Nov -14.19 · Dec -24.29 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center1Official
Average temperature by monthJan -6.16 · Feb -5.96 · Mar -0.73 · Apr 5.72 · May 12.85 · Jun 18.78 · Jul 22.32 · Aug 21.46 · Sep 17.44 · Oct 9.73 · Nov 3.11 · Dec -2.66 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center1Official

Cities of a similar size in Canada

Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.

All Canada cities
Mississauga717,961 residentsWinnipeg749,607 residentsQuébec557,390 residentsEdmonton1,010,899 residentsLondon422,324 residentsMarkham338,503 residents

Population and city profile

How many people live in Brampton?

The published population was 656,480 people in 2021. Source: Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Brampton (Census subdivision 3521010)12

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population
Brampton residents by nationalityBy nationalityNational passport79.1%Foreign residents20.9%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Area265.9 km²31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official
City area266.7 km²2021Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021 (Brampton, CSD 3521010)11Official
Foreign-resident share52.86 %31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada9Official
Foreign residents137,040 people11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 1512: not Canadian citizens, population in private households, 25% sample data, at CSD grain. This is the exact foreign-citizenship interpretation used for foreign_population_total; it is not immigrant status.13Official
Population density2,469 people/km²11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 6: population density per square kilometre at CSD grain. This is the exact CSD value; it is not a CMA or province observation.13Official
Population656,480 people1 Jan 2021Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Brampton (Census subdivision 3521010)12Official
Population over time22 published observations, 2001–2022
Population in Brampton by year, residents309,089465,355621,622777,88820012005200920152022745,557residents

Population rose 118.4% between 2001 and 2022, from 341,420 to 745,557.

International community in Brampton

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data343,690100.0%
Asia236,12068.7%
India159,58546.4%
Americas59,68017.4%
Europe29,1108.5%
Jamaica22,2106.5%
Pakistan20,4005.9%
Africa17,8155.2%
Philippines15,3054.5%
Guyana13,9204.1%
Sri Lanka12,3253.6%
Show 49 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Other places of birth in Africa9,3802.7%
Other places of birth in Americas8,6402.5%
Other places of birth in Asia8,1202.4%
Trinidad and Tobago7,3452.1%
Portugal7,1252.1%
United Kingdom6,8302.0%
Nigeria5,3851.6%
Viet Nam4,9501.4%
Italy4,2101.2%
Iraq4,0501.2%
United States of America3,2450.9%
Poland2,9950.9%
Afghanistan2,9100.8%
Bangladesh2,5500.7%
China2,5250.7%
Other places of birth in Europe2,4750.7%
El Salvador1,4300.4%
Colombia1,0500.3%
Germany9750.3%
Oceania and other places of birth9650.3%
Egypt8600.3%
Netherlands7550.2%
Hong Kong7050.2%
Iran6500.2%
Croatia6450.2%
Somalia6400.2%
Mexico5900.2%
Syria5900.2%
Romania5800.2%
Peru5700.2%
Ethiopia5400.2%
Lebanon5050.1%
Turkey4900.1%
Greece4650.1%
Ukraine4450.1%
Bosnia and Herzegovina4250.1%
Congo, Democratic Republic of the3900.1%
Brazil3850.1%
Russian Federation3800.1%
South Africa, Republic of3600.1%
Serbia3550.1%
Korea, South3150.1%
Haiti2900.1%
Hungary2800.1%
France1650.0%
Taiwan1500.0%
Morocco1200.0%
Eritrea850.0%
Algeria550.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source15

Citizenship

Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data650,160100.0%
Canadian citizens513,12078.9%
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over382,89058.9%
Not Canadian citizens137,04021.1%
Canadian citizens aged under 18130,23520.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source15

Language spoken at home

Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data · 2021 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data650,820100.0%
Single responses579,76089.1%
Official languages359,80055.3%
English357,67555.0%
Non-official languages219,95533.8%
Non-Indigenous languages219,95033.8%
Indo-European languages182,51028.0%
Indo-Iranian languages167,39525.7%
Indo-Aryan languages164,81025.3%
Punjabi (Panjabi)114,14517.5%
Multiple responses71,06510.9%
Show 163 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
English and non-official language(s)67,83510.4%
Gujarati16,1952.5%
Dravidian languages15,6852.4%
Urdu15,4052.4%
Hindi13,5602.1%
Italic (Romance) languages11,3001.7%
Tamil10,7901.7%
Austronesian languages6,2601.0%
Spanish5,9400.9%
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)5,5050.8%
Afro-Asiatic languages4,8600.7%
Semitic languages4,4350.7%
Sino-Tibetan languages3,7400.6%
Portuguese3,7100.6%
Chinese languages3,6600.6%
Balto-Slavic languages3,3000.5%
Slavic languages3,2950.5%
Austro-Asiatic languages3,1400.5%
Vietnamese3,0550.5%
Iranian languages2,5700.4%
Malayalam2,5000.4%
Arabic2,2450.3%
French2,1250.3%
Niger-Congo languages2,0500.3%
Telugu1,9900.3%
Bengali1,9200.3%
Aramaic languages1,9100.3%
Yue (Cantonese)1,8950.3%
Persian languages1,8800.3%
Polish1,8400.3%
Mandarin1,5650.2%
Italian1,4500.2%
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic1,4200.2%
Dari1,3600.2%
Nepali1,3550.2%
Multiple non-official languages1,3100.2%
Akan (Twi)1,1750.2%
English and French1,0800.2%
Sinhala (Sinhalese)8650.1%
Marathi7100.1%
English, French and non-official language(s)6800.1%
Pashto6150.1%
Serbo-Croatian6050.1%
Creole languages4850.1%
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic4250.1%
Russian4200.1%
Yoruba4100.1%
Kannada3650.1%
Croatian3600.1%
Cushitic languages3500.1%
Somali3150.0%
Turkic languages2900.0%
Turkish2700.0%
Iranian Persian2700.0%
Ilocano2600.0%
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.2500.0%
Tai-Kadai languages2250.0%
Korean2200.0%
Uralic languages2050.0%
Sindhi2050.0%
Romanian2050.0%
Sign languages2000.0%
Lao2000.0%
Hungarian2000.0%
Morisyen1750.0%
Serbian1750.0%
Germanic languages1750.0%
Cebuano1700.0%
American Sign Language1650.0%
French and non-official language(s)1650.0%
Greek1600.0%
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.1550.0%
Ukrainian1500.0%
Amharic1400.0%
Creole, n.o.s.1300.0%
Igbo1000.0%
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)1000.0%
Kacchi1000.0%
Albanian950.0%
Swahili900.0%
Macedonian900.0%
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages900.0%
Konkani900.0%
Khmer (Cambodian)850.0%
Dutch850.0%
Oriya languages850.0%
Hiligaynon800.0%
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)800.0%
Tibeto-Burman languages750.0%
Maltese750.0%
High German languages750.0%
German750.0%
Aramaic, n.o.s.650.0%
Creole languages, n.i.e.650.0%
Armenian650.0%
Bosnian650.0%
Odia650.0%
Haitian Creole600.0%
Czech600.0%
Kurdish600.0%
Japanese600.0%
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.550.0%
Chadic languages550.0%
Hausa550.0%
Bulgarian550.0%
Bisaya, n.o.s.500.0%
Slovak500.0%
Hakka450.0%
Tigrigna450.0%
Indonesian450.0%
Sign languages, n.i.e.400.0%
Ga400.0%
Oromo350.0%
Jamaican English Creole350.0%
Edo350.0%
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)300.0%
Shona300.0%
Wu (Shanghainese)300.0%
Burmese300.0%
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.250.0%
Oriya, n.o.s.250.0%
Nilo-Saharan languages200.0%
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.200.0%
Chinese, n.o.s.200.0%
Tibetan200.0%
Thai200.0%
Tulu200.0%
Slovene (Slovenian)200.0%
Mwani150.0%
Other languages, n.i.e.150.0%
Harari150.0%
Bikol150.0%
Pangasinan150.0%
Krio150.0%
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.150.0%
Kashmiri150.0%
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.150.0%
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.150.0%
Ganda150.0%
Lingala100.0%
Ndebele100.0%
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.100.0%
Azerbaijani100.0%
Indigenous languages100.0%
Berber languages100.0%
Coptic100.0%
Malay100.0%
Baltic languages100.0%
Frisian100.0%
Baluchi100.0%
Éwé100.0%
Wolof50.0%
Karenic languages50.0%
S'gaw Karen50.0%
Finnish50.0%
Hebrew50.0%
Semitic languages, n.i.e.50.0%
Waray-Waray50.0%
Latvian50.0%
Lithuanian50.0%
Celtic languages50.0%
Afrikaans50.0%
Scandinavian languages50.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source15

Is Brampton a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker42%strong on work, weak on safety · range 33–51%
Skilled employee50%strong on work, weak on safety · range 42–58%
Student51%strong on education, weak on safety · range 43–59%
Family48%strong on family, weak on safety · range 39–57%
Retirement53%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 42–64%
Foreign residents137,040 people11 May 2021Official source · Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 1512: not Canadian citizens, population in private households, 25% sample data, at CSD grain. This is the exact foreign-citizenship interpretation used for foreign_population_total; it is not immigrant status.
Population656,480 people1 Jan 2021Official source · Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Brampton (Census subdivision 3521010)
Households spending over 30% of income on rent31 %11 May 2021Official source · Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population
Dwellings189,086 dwellings31 Dec 2021Official source · Statistics Canada
Employment rate57.9 %31 Dec 2021Official source · Statistics Canada
Median gross salary (regional)1,981 EUR/month31 Dec 2020Official source · www150.statcan.gc.ca
Every value keeps its source, geographic scope and verification date · Last checked 2026-09-03

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents born abroad59.6 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population14Official
G07 Bachelors Or Higher Share Pct30.3 %11 May 2021Statistics Canada Table 98-10-0387-04: highest certificate, diploma or degree16Official
Households182,470 households31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official
Labour force participation rate66.8 %31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada8Official
Median age36 years31 Dec 2021Statistics Canada10Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Brampton when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Brampton?

The published population was 656,480 people in 2021. Source: Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Brampton (Census subdivision 3521010).

Is the air quality good in Brampton?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 3.5 µg/m³ (2024) — within the WHO 2021 guideline. Source: Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate..

What is the unemployment rate in Brampton?

The unemployment rate is 13.3 % (May 2021). Source: Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population.

What is the typical salary around Brampton?

The median gross salary is 1,981 EUR/month. Source: www150.statcan.gc.ca.

How many foreign residents live in Brampton?

137,040 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 1512: not Canadian citizens, population in private households, 25% sample data, at CSD grain. This is the exact foreign-citizenship interpretation used for foreign_population_total; it is not immigrant status..

How much is public transport in Brampton?

A monthly transport pass is 83.99 EUR/month. This is a supplemental estimate, not an official municipal measurement. Source: Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2.

Is Brampton a good place to live?

Brampton may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

How many people born in Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data live in Brampton?

The official country of birth distribution records 343,690 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Brampton, Canada: rent, salary, jobs, taxes [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/brampton/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_brampton-canada-rent-salary-jobs-taxes_2ac5b506720c,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Brampton, Canada: rent, salary, jobs, taxes},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-09-12},
  version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/brampton/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Brampton, Canada: rent, salary, jobs, taxes](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ca/brampton/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  2. Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate. data-donnees.az.ec.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-15
  3. Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 annual daily-mean station observations, reproducibly aggregated as an arithmetic mean for eligible stations within 25 km of the target city coordinate. This is a derived place observation, not an asserted municipal monitor aggregate. data-donnees.az.ec.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-15
  4. Official ECCC/NAPS 2024 station DMean observation retained at source grain; no place value is asserted because the approved 25 km observation condition is not met. data-donnees.az.ec.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-15
  5. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  6. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  7. Statistics Canada www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-07
  8. Statistics Canada api.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-07
  9. Statistics Canada www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-03
  10. Statistics Canada www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-07
Show 9 more sources
  1. Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021 (Brampton, CSD 3521010) Statistics Canada · www12.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-14
  2. Statistics Canada — Census Profile 2021, Brampton (Census subdivision 3521010) Statistics Canada · api.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-13
  3. Statistics Canada Census Profile 2021 characteristic 1512: not Canadian citizens, population in private households, 25% sample data, at CSD grain. This is the exact foreign-citizenship interpretation used for foreign_population_total; it is not immigrant status. api.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2021-05-11
  4. Statistics Canada Census Profile downloads, 2021 Census of Population www12.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-16
  5. Statistics Canada language_spoken_at_home www12.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-29
  6. Statistics Canada Table 98-10-0387-04: highest certificate, diploma or degree www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-07-16
  7. www150.statcan.gc.ca www150.statcan.gc.ca · checked 2026-08-27
  8. Cost of Living in Brampton. Jun 2026. Prices in Brampton numbeo.com · checked 2026-07-27
  9. Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27

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