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Living in Ostermundigen

In Ostermundigen, unemployment is 3% (2022).

The foreign population count was 6,030 at the end of 2024. Ostermundigen had a population of 18,326 at the end of 2024.

Last checked 2026-09-2429 sources

Population18,326people31 Dec 2024Official source · Switzerland official denominator source
Median gross salary (region)7,310EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch
Average net rent16.9EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2024Regional figureOfficial source · Loyer moyen par m2 en francs selon le nombre de pièces, par canton (mean rent per m2 in CHF by number of rooms and canton)
Unemployment rate3%country median 2.3% — 30% aboveOfficial source · Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS/FSO), source data SECO
Recorded crime6,881incidents per 100,000country median 11,440 — 40% belowOfficial source · Gemeinden — Auszug aus der polizeilichen Kriminalstatistik (PKS) 2025
PM2.5, annual mean8.94µg/m³31 Dec 2024Nearest stationOfficial source · Annual AQ statistics (AirBase & e-Reporting merged)

Which Switzerland-wide rules apply when you move to Ostermundigen?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in SwitzerlandNational rates and thresholds that apply in Ostermundigen.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Ostermundigen recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€71
Mobile plan, 10 GB€56
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited70.68 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Swisscom blue Internet S18Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB56.03 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Salt Swiss 10GB14Official · national market
Average net rent (nettokalt)16.9 EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2024Loyer moyen par m2 en francs selon le nombre de pièces, par canton (mean rent per m2 in CHF by number of rooms and canton)7Official · regional context

Is Ostermundigen a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker63%strong on work, weak on safety · range 53–73%
Skilled employee68%strong on work, weak on education · range 58–78%
Student38%strong on legal route, weak on education · range 27–49%
Family50%strong on family, weak on education · range 40–60%
Retirement50%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 38–62%

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Ostermundigen?

The unemployment rate is 3 % (2022). Source: Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS/FSO), source data SECO2

Unemployment across cities in SwitzerlandUnemployment in Ostermundigen is 3.0%. Of 176 cities with data, 52 have unemployment of 2 to under 3%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median gross salary (regional)7,310 EUR/month31 Dec 2024www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch20Official
Unemployment rate3 %country median 2.3%31 Dec 2022Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS/FSO), source data SECO2Official

What does a salary buy in Ostermundigen?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €7,310 (pxweb.bfs.admin.ch, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€4,972of €6,113 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.€6,113
Rent, 60 m²€16.90/m² · official · Loyer moyen par m2 en francs selon le nombre de pièces, par canton (mean rent per m2 in CHF by number of rooms and canton) · 2024-12-31− €1,014
Internet€71 · official · Swisscom blue Internet S · 2026-09-30− €71
Mobile plan€56 · official · Salt Swiss 10GB · 2026-09-30− €56
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€4,972
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Ostermundigen Salary needed to live in Ostermundigen

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Ostermundigen. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

arbeit.swiss — Public employment service

State Secretariat for Economic Affairs / public employment service

Job SearchCareer Counselling
Register
Open the Switzerland service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Ostermundigen. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Safety

How safe is Ostermundigen?

Police recorded about 6,881 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Gemeinden — Auszug aus der polizeilichen Kriminalstatistik (PKS) 20255

Recorded crime across major citiesOstermundigen highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Ostermundigen highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Solothurn25,779
Bern20,196
Interlaken18,896
Olten15,369
Kloten13,097
St. Gallen9,783
Winterthur7,988
Muri bei Bern5,389
Wetzikon (ZH)4,048
Küsnacht (ZH)3,718
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents6,881 incidents per 100,000country median 11,44031 Dec 2025Gemeinden — Auszug aus der polizeilichen Kriminalstatistik (PKS) 20255Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Ostermundigen. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Cantonal integration programmes — Newcomer Adaptation

SEM and cantons

For migrants, refugees.

German, French, ItalianIn Person
Open official information

fide language promotion system — State Language Course

State Secretariat for Migration (SEM)

For adult migrants.

German, French, ItalianIn Person, Online
Open official information
Open the full Switzerland section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Ostermundigen.

Find courses near Ostermundigen

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Ostermundigen?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 8.94 µg/m³ · Annual AQ statistics (AirBase & e-Reporting merged)1
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in SwitzerlandAnnual PM2.5 in Ostermundigen is 8.9 µg/m³. Of 43 cities with data, 12 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean8.94 µg/m³31 Dec 2024Annual AQ statistics (AirBase & e-Reporting merged)1Official · nearest-station reading
Average daytime high by monthJan 3.4 · Feb 5.2 · Mar 10.3 · Apr 14.5 · May 18.6 · Jun 22.5 · Jul 24.6 · Aug 24.2 · Sep 19.4 · Oct 14 · Nov 7.7 · Dec 3.8 °C31 Dec 1991NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO8Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan -2.9 · Feb -2.8 · Mar 0.3 · Apr 3.4 · May 7.6 · Jun 11.3 · Jul 13 · Aug 12.9 · Sep 9.2 · Oct 5.5 · Nov 1 · Dec -2.1 °C31 Dec 1991NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO9Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 0.2 · Feb 1.1 · Mar 5.2 · Apr 9 · May 13.2 · Jun 16.9 · Jul 18.8 · Aug 18.4 · Sep 14.1 · Oct 9.5 · Nov 4.2 · Dec 0.9 °C31 Dec 1991NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO10Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 60.3 · Feb 55.5 · Mar 64.9 · Apr 78 · May 112.4 · Jun 101.5 · Jul 108 · Aug 112.3 · Sep 87 · Oct 86.5 · Nov 76.9 · Dec 78.5 mm31 Dec 1991NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO11Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 66.1 · Feb 94.4 · Mar 151.3 · Apr 179.3 · May 197.1 · Jun 222.5 · Jul 245.2 · Aug 227.8 · Sep 175.2 · Oct 119.1 · Nov 66 · Dec 53.1 hours31 Dec 1991NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO12Official · nearest-station reading

Similar climate. In Switzerland: Winterthur ±0.3 °C. Elsewhere: Traunreut (Germany) ±0.3 °C, Traunstein (Germany) ±0.3 °C, Trostberg (Germany) ±0.3 °C, Hoyerswerda (Germany) ±0.5 °C, Berlin (Germany) ±0.6 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Ostermundigen?

The published population was 18,326 people in 2024. Source: Switzerland official denominator source19

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Cars per 1,000 residents379.5 cars/1000 residents31 Dec 2024Swiss Federal Statistical Office/OFS/BFS17Official
City area5.97 km²2013Exact BFS Arealstatistik municipality area: sum of exhaustive NOAS top-level categories 1-4, PERIOD=A4 (2013-2018), FJ=2013, municipality REGION state 2025-01-01; hectares converted to km².4Official
Foreign non-permanent residents74 people31 Dec 2024Permanent and non permanent resident population by municipality, resident type and citizenship, 202413Official
Foreign residents6,030 people31 Dec 2024Ständige Wohnbevölkerung, Staatsangehörigkeit = Ausland, Gemeinde grain, 31.12.2024.15Official
Non-permanent residents74 people31 Dec 2024Permanent and non permanent resident population by municipality, resident type and citizenship, 202413Official
Population density3,070 people/km²31 Dec 2024Reproducible density from BFS STATPOP permanent population at 31.12.2024 divided by the exact official BFS municipality area denominator (2013-2018; FJ=2013; area observed_at=2013).4Official
Population18,326 people31 Dec 2024Switzerland official denominator source19Official
Swiss non-permanent residents0 people31 Dec 2024Permanent and non permanent resident population by municipality, resident type and citizenship, 202413Official
Swiss permanent residents12,296 people31 Dec 2024Permanent and non permanent resident population by municipality, resident type and citizenship, 202413Official

International community in Ostermundigen

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Non-permanent resident population, total sex, all ages · 2025-12-31

Published groupPeopleShare
Place of birth - total103100.0%
Abroad10198.1%
In Switzerland21.9%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Country of birth

Permanent resident population, total sex, all ages · 2025-12-31

Published groupPeopleShare
Place of birth - total18,432100.0%
In Switzerland11,77163.9%
Abroad6,66136.1%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Citizenship

Permanent resident population, total sex, all ages · 2025-12-31

Published groupPeopleShare
Citizenship - total18,432100.0%
Switzerland12,31066.8%
Italy8914.8%
Portugal4452.4%
Germany4392.4%
Eritrea3531.9%
Kosovo3271.8%
Türkiye2951.6%
Spain2871.6%
Sri Lanka2811.5%
Show 110 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Ukraine2451.3%
Syria2351.3%
North Macedonia1821.0%
Afghanistan1500.8%
Serbia1290.7%
France1060.6%
Croatia1030.6%
Poland1020.6%
China890.5%
Romania820.4%
Brazil690.4%
India650.4%
Iraq640.3%
Austria630.3%
Bulgaria600.3%
Hungary440.2%
Somalia440.2%
Bosnia and Herzegovina410.2%
Angola410.2%
Tunisia340.2%
Slovakia330.2%
Russia320.2%
Iran320.2%
Thailand320.2%
Colombia310.2%
Pakistan270.1%
Greece260.1%
Algeria260.1%
United States250.1%
Philippines240.1%
Dominican Republic230.1%
Netherlands220.1%
Ethiopia210.1%
Nigeria200.1%
Sweden190.1%
Morocco180.1%
Stateless170.1%
Indonesia170.1%
Albania160.1%
United Kingdom160.1%
Czechia160.1%
Vietnam160.1%
Congo (Kinshasa)150.1%
Lebanon150.1%
Denmark140.1%
Montenegro140.1%
Japan140.1%
Azerbaijan120.1%
Slovenia110.1%
Gambia110.1%
Bangladesh110.1%
No indication100.1%
Venezuela100.1%
Senegal80.0%
Chile80.0%
Nicaragua80.0%
Kazakhstan80.0%
Belgium70.0%
Guinea70.0%
Ecuador70.0%
Cuba70.0%
Peru70.0%
Finland60.0%
Ireland60.0%
Ghana60.0%
Nepal60.0%
Libya50.0%
Sudan50.0%
South Sudan50.0%
Canada50.0%
Paraguay50.0%
Estonia40.0%
Lithuania40.0%
Belarus40.0%
Côte d'Ivoire40.0%
Kenya40.0%
Liberia40.0%
Sierra Leone40.0%
Togo40.0%
Honduras40.0%
Mexico40.0%
Israel40.0%
Cambodia40.0%
South Korea40.0%
Luxembourg30.0%
Moldova30.0%
Cameroon30.0%
Jordan30.0%
Malaysia30.0%
Egypt20.0%
Jamaica20.0%
Yemen20.0%
Armenia20.0%
Australia20.0%
New Zealand20.0%
Liechtenstein10.0%
Norway10.0%
Benin10.0%
Gabon10.0%
Congo (Brazzaville)10.0%
Mauritius10.0%
Tanzania10.0%
Argentina10.0%
Bolivia10.0%
Costa Rica10.0%
Guatemala10.0%
Uruguay10.0%
Bhutan10.0%
Taiwan (Chinese Taipei)10.0%
Uzbekistan10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Alternatives for people set on Ostermundigen

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Zollikofen as an Ostermundigen alternative in the same region

5 km away, better on 2 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0.

  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,305 Zollikofen vs 6,881 Ostermundigen−37%
  • Unemployment: 2.5% Zollikofen vs 3.0% Ostermundigen−17%
  • Residents: 11,591 Zollikofen vs 18,326 Ostermundigen−37%
  • Rent: €16.90/m² Zollikofen vs €16.90/m² Ostermundigensame level
  • Median gross pay, region: €7,310 Zollikofen vs €7,310 Ostermundigensame level
  • Annual PM2.5: 8.9 µg/m³ Zollikofen vs 8.9 µg/m³ Ostermundigensame level
Full comparisonMore about Zollikofen

Luzern as an Ostermundigen alternative in the same country

63 km away, better on 1 of 3 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Rent and recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

  • Residents: 86,234 Luzern vs 18,326 Ostermundigen+371%
  • Unemployment: 1.7% Luzern vs 3.0% Ostermundigen−43%
  • Rent: €17.56/m² (2021) Luzern vs €16.90/m² (2024) Ostermundigenno percentage
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 12,894 Luzern vs 6,881 Ostermundigenno percentage
  • Median gross pay, region: €7,445 Luzern vs €7,310 Ostermundigensame level
Full comparisonMore about Luzern

Cities near Ostermundigen

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Bern Commuting Zone · 2.8 km away
Rent
18.05 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2021-12-31

Alternative cities in Switzerland

Other cities in Switzerland to compare with Ostermundigen, nearest in population first.

All Switzerland cities
Cham18,273 residentsThalwil18,513 residentsMuttenz18,120 residentsGrenchen18,602 residentsGossau (SG)18,633 residentsSierre17,829 residents

How does Ostermundigen compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Ostermundigen's.

Open the full comparison

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Ostermundigen under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 4 to 15, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Einführungsklassen / integrative DaZ-Sprachförderung (per canton). How to enrol a child (edk.ch).

A country-wide rule for Switzerland; Ostermundigen's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Is Ostermundigen part of Bern?

Ostermundigen is in the published commuting zone of Bern; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Bern city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source6

Put Ostermundigen's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Ostermundigen?

The published population was 18,326 people in 2024. Source: Switzerland official denominator source.

Is the air quality good in Ostermundigen?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Annual AQ statistics (AirBase & e-Reporting merged).

How safe is Ostermundigen?

Police recorded about 6,881 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Gemeinden — Auszug aus der polizeilichen Kriminalstatistik (PKS) 2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Ostermundigen?

The unemployment rate is 3 % (2022). Source: Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS/FSO), source data SECO.

What is the typical salary around Ostermundigen?

The median gross salary is 7,310 EUR/month. Source: www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch.

Is Ostermundigen a good place to live?

Ostermundigen may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Ostermundigen part of Bern?

Ostermundigen is in the published commuting zone of Bern; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Ostermundigen?

Bern, Thun, Ittigen, Bolligen, Muri bei Bern are near Ostermundigen. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Place of birth - total live in Ostermundigen?

The official country of birth distribution records 103 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025-12-31. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Ostermundigen, Switzerland: population, rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 93bfdd01038e0184b2fd6e7681d9403e]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ch/ostermundigen/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_ostermundigen-switzerland-population-rent-salary-jobs_cf9c93414a5b,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Ostermundigen, Switzerland: population, rent, salary, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {93bfdd01038e0184b2fd6e7681d9403e},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ch/ostermundigen/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Ostermundigen, Switzerland: population, rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/ch/ostermundigen/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 93bfdd01038e0184b2fd6e7681d9403e; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Annual AQ statistics (AirBase & e-Reporting merged) discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-23
  2. Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS/FSO), source data SECO dam-api.bfs.admin.ch · checked 2026-08-04
  3. Durchschnittliche Nettomietpreise in CHF/m² nach Wohnungsgrösse und Bauperiode, Stadt St.Gallen und Vergleichsstädte, Zeitraum 2021-23 stadt.sg.ch · checked 2026-10-09
  4. Exact BFS Arealstatistik municipality area: sum of exhaustive NOAS top-level categories 1-4, PERIOD=A4 (2013-2018), FJ=2013, municipality REGION state 2025-01-01; hectares converted to km². disseminate.stats.swiss · checked 2026-07-15
  5. Gemeinden — Auszug aus der polizeilichen Kriminalstatistik (PKS) 2025 Gemeinden · police.be.ch · checked 2026-09-24
  6. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  7. Loyer moyen par m2 en francs selon le nombre de pièces, par canton (mean rent per m2 in CHF by number of rooms and canton) dam-api.bfs.admin.ch · checked 2026-09-24
  8. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-06
  9. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-06
  10. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-06
Show 19 more sources
  1. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-06
  2. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-06
  3. Permanent and non permanent resident population by municipality, resident type and citizenship, 2024 pxweb.bfs.admin.ch · checked 2026-07-18
  4. Salt Swiss 10GB salt.ch · checked 2026-09-15
  5. Ständige Wohnbevölkerung, Staatsangehörigkeit = Ausland, Gemeinde grain, 31.12.2024. pxweb.bfs.admin.ch · checked 2024-12-31
  6. Swiss Federal Statistical Office (FSO) pxweb.bfs.admin.ch · checked 2026-08-30
  7. Swiss Federal Statistical Office/OFS/BFS pxweb.bfs.admin.ch · checked 2026-08-08
  8. Swisscom blue Internet S swisscom.ch · checked 2026-09-15
  9. Switzerland official denominator source pxweb.bfs.admin.ch · checked 2026-07-14
  10. www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch pxweb.bfs.admin.ch · checked 2026-08-27
  11. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  12. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  13. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  14. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  15. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.