Living in Baza
In Baza, the statutory reference rent is €3.20 per m² a month (2022) and unemployment is 5.8% (2026).
Baza is a city in Spain, with a population of 20,587 at the start of 2025. For Baza, the foreign population was 2,017 at the start of 2024. The unemployment rate was 5.83% in June 2026.
Cheaper rent than 89% of Spanish cities that publish it and higher unemployment than 75% of Spanish cities that publish it.
Which Spain-wide rules apply when you move to Baza?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
How much does it cost to rent in Baza?
Average net cold rent is 3.2 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 3.2 EUR/m²/month · cdn.mivau.gob.es2
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 20 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | DIGI 300 Mbps fibre4Official · national market |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 12 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | DIGI 100GB mobile plan3Official · national market |
| Dwellings | 11,469 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain10Official |
| Main residence dwellings | 7,773 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain10Official |
| Secondary, seasonal or vacant dwellings | 3,696 dwellings | 31 Dec 2021 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain10Official |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 3.2 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €5.10 | 31 Dec 2022 | cdn.mivau.gob.es2Official |
Is Baza a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 192 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 3.2 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in Baza?
The unemployment rate is about 5.8 % (June 2026).
- Unemployment rate: 5.83 % · SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202619
Baza 5.8%
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gigabit broadband availability | 91.44 % | 30 Jun 2025 | SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-202517Official |
| People in employment | 7,851 people | 31 Dec 2021 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain10Official |
| Median gross salary (regional) | 1,796 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)6Official · regional context |
| Unemployment rate | 5.83 %country median 4.4% | 30 Jun 2026 | SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202619Independent |
What does a salary buy in Baza?
Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.
RentInternetMobileLeft over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
| Each month | € |
|---|---|
| Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions. | €1,463 |
| Rent, 60 m²€3.20/m² · official · cdn.mivau.gob.es · 2022-12-31 | − €192 |
| Internet€20 · official · DIGI 300 Mbps fibre · 2026-09-30 | − €20 |
| Mobile plan€12 · official · DIGI 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30 | − €12 |
| Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities | — |
| Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish | €1,239 |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Baza. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Baza. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Healthcare
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital beds per 100,000 residents | 500.9 beds per 100,000 | 31 Dec 2025 | Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 202511Official |
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Baza under the national coverage rules.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideSafety
How safe is Baza?
Police recorded about 4,396 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.12
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 4,396 incidents per 100,000country median 4,281 | 31 Dec 2024 | MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator.12Official |
Mobility and administration
The nearest airport was LEI, 80 km away, with 15 listed destinations in June 2026. Gigabit broadband availability was 91.4% in June 2025.
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Baza. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas — public language education network — State Language Course
Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports / autonomous education authorities
For adult language learners, residents.
Climate and air quality
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monthly extreme high temperature | Jan 20.81 · Feb 22.9 · Mar 27.97 · Apr 29.14 · May 36.81 · Jun 39.14 · Jul 40.99 · Aug 41.13 · Sep 39.07 · Oct 32.8 · Nov 25.73 · Dec 22.9 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center13Official |
| Monthly extreme low temperature | Jan -13.25 · Feb -6.94 · Mar -7.1 · Apr -3.66 · May -0.02 · Jun 5.66 · Jul 10.57 · Aug 10.58 · Sep 7.11 · Oct -1.2 · Nov -5.11 · Dec -6.91 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center13Official |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 5.07 · Feb 5.85 · Mar 8.78 · Apr 11.91 · May 16.42 · Jun 22.2 · Jul 25.76 · Aug 25.06 · Sep 19.95 · Oct 15.08 · Nov 8.71 · Dec 5.89 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center13Official |
Population and city profile
How many people live in Baza?
The published population was 20,587 people in January 2025. Source: Baza - official stats1
By nationality
National passport90.2%
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| City area | 545.4 km² | 20 Oct 2025 | www.ign.es18Official |
| Foreign-resident share | 10.57 % | 31 Dec 2025 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE España)5Official |
| Foreign residents | 2,017 people | 1 Jan 2024 | Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España.14Official |
| Female residents | 10,381 people | 31 Dec 2023 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)7Official |
| Male residents | 10,198 people | 31 Dec 2023 | Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)7Official |
| Population | 20,587 people | 1 Jan 2025 | Baza - official stats1Official |
International community in Baza
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 20,388 | 100.0% |
| Spain | 18,485 | 90.7% |
| European Union (without Spain) | 619 | 3.0% |
| Africa | 568 | 2.8% |
| South America | 402 | 2.0% |
| Rent of Europe | 144 | 0.7% |
| Central America and Caribbean | 118 | 0.6% |
| Asia | 37 | 0.2% |
| North America | 13 | 0.1% |
| Oceania | 2 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source8
Citizenship
Population resident in Spain; both sexes; official INE Census 2021 municipal table · 2021 Census
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 20,388 | 100.0% |
| Spanish | 18,816 | 92.3% |
| European Union (without Spain) | 624 | 3.1% |
| Africa | 526 | 2.6% |
| South America | 154 | 0.8% |
| Rent of Europe | 127 | 0.6% |
| Central America and Caribbean | 95 | 0.5% |
| Asia | 35 | 0.2% |
| North America | 11 | 0.1% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source9
Additional context
Alternatives for people set on Baza
Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.
Tres Cantos as a Baza alternative in the same country
A move, not a commute, at 356 km, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.
- Rent: €10.60/m² Tres Cantos vs €3.20/m² Baza+231%
- Unemployment: 2.6% Tres Cantos vs 5.8% Baza−56%
- Residents: 54,592 Tres Cantos vs 20,587 Baza+165%
- Median gross pay, region: €2,336 Tres Cantos vs €1,796 Baza+30%
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 3,044 Tres Cantos vs 4,396 Baza−31%
- Nearest airport: 16.9 km Tres Cantos vs 80.0 km Baza−79%
- Foreign residents: 9.6% Tres Cantos vs 10.6% Baza−9%
Alternative cities in Spain
Other cities in Spain to compare with Baza, nearest in population first.
How does Baza compare?
Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Baza's.
Baza in rankings
School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Regional reception programmes (aulas de enlace Madrid / aules d acollida Catalonia etc). How to enrol a child (educacionfpydeportes.gob.es).
A country-wide rule for Spain; Baza's school authority applies it locally.
Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Baza?
The published population was 20,587 people in January 2025. Source: Baza - official stats.
How much does it cost to rent in Baza?
Average net cold rent is 3.2 EUR/m² per month (2022), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 224 EUR a month before utilities. Source: cdn.mivau.gob.es.
How safe is Baza?
Police recorded about 4,396 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator..
What is the unemployment rate in Baza?
The unemployment rate is about 5.8 % (June 2026). Source: SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026.
What is the typical salary around Baza?
The median gross salary is 1,796 EUR/month. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).
How many foreign residents live in Baza?
2,017 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España..
Is Baza a good place to live?
Baza may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
How many people born in Spain live in Baza?
The official country of birth distribution records 18,485 people (90.7%) in the source-defined population for 2021 Census. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Baza, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version c3804b111c9de6aabcf1bf45dcd5fc96]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/baza/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_baza-spain-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living-jobs_7148d07225e0,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Baza, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-10-16},
version = {c3804b111c9de6aabcf1bf45dcd5fc96},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/baza/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Baza, Spain: population, rent, salary, cost of living, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/es/baza/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version c3804b111c9de6aabcf1bf45dcd5fc96; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- Baza - official stats ine.es · checked 2026-07-14
- cdn.mivau.gob.es cdn.mivau.gob.es · checked 2026-08-26
- DIGI 100GB mobile plan digimobil.es · checked 2026-09-15
- DIGI 300 Mbps fibre digimobil.es · checked 2026-09-15
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE España) ine.es · checked 2026-08-03
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-06
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE), Spain servicios.ine.es · checked 2026-08-30
- Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), Spain ine.es · checked 2026-08-07
Show 9 more sources
- Ministerio de Sanidad – Catálogo Nacional de Hospitales 2025 sanidad.gob.es · checked 2026-08-03
- MIR 2024 Q4 exact III. TOTAL INFRACCIONES PENALES, enero-diciembre 2024; INE 29005 denominator. estadisticasdecriminalidad.ses.mir.es · checked 2026-07-16
- NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
- Official INE municipal population by country of nationality; foreign total derived as Total nationality minus España. ine.es · checked 2024-01-01
- OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
- OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
- SETELECO Cobertura Banda Ancha España 2021-2025 digital.gob.es · checked 2025-06-30
- www.ign.es ign.es · checked 2026-08-30
- SEPE — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 SEPE · sepe.es · checked 2026-07-26
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.