Living in Bayonne
In Bayonne, rent averages €13.79 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 10.9% (2022).
The unemployment rate was 10.9% at the end of 2022. In 2024, annual PM2.5 was 5.75 µg/m³. The city covered 21.7 km² in 2026. Population density was 2,505 people per km² in 2023.
Pricier rent than 71% of French cities that publish it, more recorded crime than 94% of French cities that publish it and cleaner air than any other French city that publishes it.
Which France-wide rules apply when you move to Bayonne?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
How much does it cost to rent in Bayonne?
Average net cold rent is about 13.79 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 13.79 EUR/m²/month · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 20251
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 42.99 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | Orange Livebox Fibre21Official · national market |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 19.99 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | Orange 100GB mobile plan20Official · national market |
| G02 Vacancy Rate Pct | 1,546 % | 31 Dec 2023 | INSEE9Official |
| Dwellings | 33,178 dwellings | 31 Dec 2023 | INSEE10Official |
| G05 Main Residential Dwellings | 30,174 dwellings | 31 Dec 2023 | INSEE10Official |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 13.79 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60 | 30 Sept 2025 | "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 20251Official |
Is Bayonne a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 828 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 13.79 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in Bayonne?
The unemployment rate is about 10.9 % (2022).
- Unemployment rate: 10.94 % · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune13
Bayonne 10.9%
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fibre-to-the-building availability | 96.62 % | 3 Aug 2026 | Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)3Official |
| Gigabit broadband availability | 97.51 % | 31 Mar 2026 | Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.8Official |
| Median gross salary (regional) | 2,550 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | www.insee.fr25Official |
| Unemployment rate | 10.94 %country median 11.0% — about the same | 31 Dec 2022 | INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune13Official |
Unemployment rate fell 22.7% between 2013 and 2022, from 14.2% to 10.9%.
What does a salary buy in Bayonne?
Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.
RentInternetMobileLeft over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
| Each month | € |
|---|---|
| Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions. | €1,947 |
| Rent, 60 m²€13.79/m² · official · "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 · 2025-09-30 | − €828 |
| Internet€43 · official · Orange Livebox Fibre · 2026-09-30 | − €43 |
| Mobile plan€20 · official · Orange 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30 | − €20 |
| Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities | — |
| Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish | €1,057 |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Bayonne. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
France Travail — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Bayonne. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Family and education
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary School Count | 29 count | 3 Aug 2026 | Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)16Official |
| School Count | 56 count | 3 Aug 2026 | Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)16Official |
School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 3 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: UPE2A (unités pédagogiques pour élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés) + UPE2A-NSA variant. How to enrol a child (education.gouv.fr).
A country-wide rule for France; Bayonne's school authority applies it locally.
Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.
Healthcare
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital beds per 100,000 residents | 1,899 beds per 100,000 | 31 Dec 2011 | DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 20115Official |
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Bayonne when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideSafety
How safe is Bayonne?
Police recorded about 8,132 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)4
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 8,132 incidents per 100,000country median 4,740 | 31 Dec 2025 | Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)4Official |
Mobility and administration
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Bayonne. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
Contrat d’intégration républicaine (CIR) — Integration course
État français and OFII
For eligible non-EU foreign residents.
DIAN language-training offer finder — Other
Réseau des Carif-Oref and DIAN
For people seeking French-language training.
Climate and air quality
Annual NO₂ was 10.7 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 16.7 µg/m³ in 2024.
Is the air quality good in Bayonne?
The annual PM2.5 mean is about 5.8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
- PM2.5 — annual mean: 5.75 µg/m³ · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2
Night-time low to daytime high
mm
hours
Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
Bayonne 5.8
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO₂ — annual mean | 10.67 µg/m³country median 14.8 | 2024 | 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official |
| NO₂ — latest reading | 4.9 µg/m³ | 15 Jul 2026 | Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.15Official |
| PM10 — annual mean | 16.7 µg/m³country median 14.2 | 2024 | 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 5.75 µg/m³country median 8.5 | 2024 | 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.2Official |
| Average daytime high by month | Jan 12.2 · Feb 12.8 · Mar 15.2 · Apr 16.8 · May 19.9 · Jun 22.5 · Jul 24.2 · Aug 25.1 · Sep 23.3 · Oct 20.2 · Nov 15.4 · Dec 12.9 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BIARRITZ-PAYS-BASQUE24Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average night-time low by month | Jan 5 · Feb 4.9 · Mar 7.1 · Apr 8.8 · May 11.9 · Jun 14.9 · Jul 16.9 · Aug 17.2 · Sep 14.5 · Oct 11.9 · Nov 7.9 · Dec 5.7 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BIARRITZ-PAYS-BASQUE24Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 8.6 · Feb 8.9 · Mar 11.2 · Apr 12.8 · May 15.9 · Jun 18.7 · Jul 20.6 · Aug 21.2 · Sep 18.9 · Oct 16.1 · Nov 11.6 · Dec 9.3 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BIARRITZ-PAYS-BASQUE24Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average precipitation by month | Jan 139.6 · Feb 110.4 · Mar 102.8 · Apr 117.7 · May 116.1 · Jun 99.2 · Jul 77.3 · Aug 87.5 · Sep 118.2 · Oct 147.3 · Nov 206.9 · Dec 150.6 mm | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BIARRITZ-PAYS-BASQUE24Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average sunshine by month | Jan 95 · Feb 115 · Mar 163 · Apr 170 · May 196 · Jun 206 · Jul 218 · Aug 214 · Sep 199 · Oct 145 · Nov 103 · Dec 91 hours | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BIARRITZ-PAYS-BASQUE24Official · nearest-station reading |
Annual PM2.5 fell 17.8% between 2017 and 2024, from 7.0 to 5.8.
Similar climate. In France: Reims ±3.6 °C. Elsewhere: Ventura (United States) ±2.3 °C, Saanich (Canada) ±3.5 °C, Barakaldo (Spain) ±0.9 °C, Bilbao (Spain) ±0.9 °C, Downey (United States) ±3.8 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month
Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.
Population and city profile
How many people live in Bayonne?
The published population was 54,306 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bayonne (commune 64102)11
By nationality
National passport93%
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| City area | 21.68 km² | 31 Dec 2026 | Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte23Official |
| Foreign-resident share | 5.7 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Eurostat6Official |
| Foreign residents | 3,802 people | 2021 | Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT118Official |
| Population density | 2,505 people/km² | 31 Dec 2023 | Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte23Official |
| Population | 54,306 people | 1 Jan 2023 | INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bayonne (commune 64102)11Official |
Population fell 54.6% between 2013 and 2023, from 119,506 to 54,306.
Foreign residents rose 28.2% between 2013 and 2022, from 5,785 to 7,417.
International community in Bayonne
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Citizenship
Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex · 2023 Census
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 54,306 | 100.0% |
| Français | 49,683.135 | 91.5% |
| Etranger | 4,622.865 | 8.5% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source14
Additional context
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Universities | 0 count | 3 Aug 2026 | Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr)17Official |
Alternatives for people set on Bayonne
Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.
Anglet as a Bayonne alternative in the same region
4 km away, better on 2 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,483 Anglet vs 8,132 Bayonne−45%
- Rent: €15.25/m² Anglet vs €13.79/m² Bayonne+11%
- Nearest airport: 2.0 km Anglet vs 5.0 km Bayonne−60%
- Residents: 43,271 Anglet vs 54,306 Bayonne−20%
- Unemployment: 10.9% Anglet vs 10.9% Bayonnesame level
- Median gross pay, region: €2,550 Anglet vs €2,550 Bayonnesame level
- Annual PM2.5: 5.8 µg/m³ Anglet vs 5.8 µg/m³ Bayonnesame level
La Roche-sur-Yon as a Bayonne alternative in the same country
A move, not a commute, at 353 km, better on 2 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3.
- Rent: €11.81/m² La Roche-sur-Yon vs €13.79/m² Bayonne−14%
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 6,159 La Roche-sur-Yon vs 8,132 Bayonne−24%
- Annual PM2.5: 7.5 µg/m³ La Roche-sur-Yon vs 5.8 µg/m³ Bayonne+30%
- Unemployment: 12.1% La Roche-sur-Yon vs 10.9% Bayonne+11%
- Hospital beds, per 100k: 1,553.6 La Roche-sur-Yon vs 1,898.8 Bayonne−18%
- Median gross pay, region: €2,620 La Roche-sur-Yon vs €2,550 Bayonnesame level
- Residents: 54,849 La Roche-sur-Yon vs 54,306 Bayonne+1%
Cities near Bayonne
Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.
- Rent
- 10.8 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
- Rent
- 10.8 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
- Rent
- 15.25 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
- Rent
- 10.8 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
- Rent
- 13.85 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
- Rent
- 12.5 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
- Rent
- 11 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
- Rent
- 10.8 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Alternative cities in France
Other cities in France to compare with Bayonne, nearest in population first.
How does Bayonne compare?
Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Bayonne's.
Bayonne in rankings
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Bayonne?
The published population was 54,306 people in 2023. Source: INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bayonne (commune 64102).
How much does it cost to rent in Bayonne?
Average net cold rent is about 13.79 EUR/m² per month (2025-Q3), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 965 EUR a month before utilities. Source: "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025.
Is the air quality good in Bayonne?
The annual PM2.5 mean is about 5.8 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation..
How safe is Bayonne?
Police recorded about 8,132 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026).
What is the unemployment rate in Bayonne?
The unemployment rate is about 10.9 % (2022). Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune.
What is the typical salary around Bayonne?
The median gross salary is 2,550 EUR/month. Source: www.insee.fr.
Is Bayonne a good place to live?
Bayonne may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
Which cities are near Bayonne?
Saint-Pierre-d'Irube, Boucau, Anglet, Mouguerre, Tarnos are near Bayonne. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.
How many people are in the Total citizenship group in Bayonne?
The official citizenship distribution records 54,306 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2023 Census. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 29). Bayonne, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 5e18dd025edc793786445b23c5fcd969]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/bayonne/ Retrieved 2026-09-29. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_bayonne-france-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_6acfd843ae47,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Bayonne, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-09-29},
version = {5e18dd025edc793786445b23c5fcd969},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/bayonne/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-09-29. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Bayonne, France: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/bayonne/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 5e18dd025edc793786445b23c5fcd969; retrieved 2026-09-29; built 2026-09-29.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- "Carte des loyers" - Indicateurs de loyers d'annonce par commune en 2025 static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-18
- 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation. air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-15
- Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse) data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-08-03
- Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026) static.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-09-23
- DREES / DGOS – Statistique Annuelle des Établissements de Santé (SAE) 2011 data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
- Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
- GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
- Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage. data.arcep.fr · checked 2026-03-31
- INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
- INSEE insee.fr · checked 2026-08-07
Show 25 more sources
- INSEE — Populations légales 2023, Bayonne (commune 64102) INSEE · insee.fr · checked 2026-08-13
- INSEE — Recensement de la population, populations légales millésime 2023 (data.gouv.fr mirror) INSEE · object.files.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-03
- INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune INSEE RP2022 ACT1 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-26
- Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (INSEE), France api.insee.fr · checked 2026-08-30
- Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata. files.data.gouv.fr · checked 2026-07-15
- Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr) data.education.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
- Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr) data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr · checked 2026-08-03
- Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT1 Nationalité en 2021 · insee.fr · checked 2026-07-15
- OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
- Orange 100GB mobile plan boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
- Orange Livebox Fibre boutique.orange.fr · checked 2026-09-15
- OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
- Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte Séries historiques en 2023 · insee.fr · checked 2026-09-24
- WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station BIARRITZ-PAYS-BASQUE WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
- www.insee.fr insee.fr · checked 2026-08-27
- www.observatoires-des-loyers.org observatoires-des-loyers.org · checked 2026-08-27
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
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