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Living in Fos-sur-Mer

In Fos-sur-Mer, rents across existing tenancies average €12.30 per m² a month (2023) and unemployment is 10.8% (2022).

Fos-sur-Mer is a city in France, with a population of 15,862 at the start of 2023. Population density was 172 people per km² in 2023. The city had 11 schools in 2026. There were 75.7 physicians per 100,000 residents in 2024. The unemployment rate was 10.8% at the end of 2022. The foreign population count was 479 in 2021. Gigabit broadband availability was 97.8% in March 2026. The city covered 92.3 km² in 2026.

Last checked 2026-09-2438 sources

Population15,862people1 Jan 2023Official source · INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune
Median gross salary (region)2,630EUR/month31 Dec 2022Official source · www.insee.fr
Average net rent12.3EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.60 — 6% aboveOfficial source · www.observatoires-des-loyers.org
Unemployment rate10.85%country median 11.0% — about the sameOfficial source · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune
Recorded crime5,415incidents per 100,000country median 4,740 — 14% aboveOfficial source · Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)
PM2.5, annual mean8.58µg/m³country median 8.5 — about the sameOfficial source · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.

Which France-wide rules apply when you move to Fos-sur-Mer?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in FranceNational rates and thresholds that apply in Fos-sur-Mer.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Fos-sur-Mer?

Average net cold rent is 12.3 EUR/m² per month (2023), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 12.3 EUR/m²/month · www.observatoires-des-loyers.org29
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Fos-sur-Mer recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€43
Mobile plan, 10 GB€20
Net rent across major citiesFos-sur-Mer highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Fos-sur-Mer highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Paris€26.30
Nice€20.43
Lyon€16.57
Marseille€16.30
Toulouse€13.98
Fos-sur-Mer€12.30
Show the other 6 cities
Bordeaux€15.99
Lille€15.76
Strasbourg€15.57
Montpellier€15.49
Rennes€14.87
Nantes€14.50
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited42.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Orange Livebox Fibre21Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB19.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026Orange 100GB mobile plan20Official · national market
Housing vacancy rate (legacy series)299.4 %31 Dec 2023INSEE7Official
Dwellings7,205 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE8Official
Main residence dwellings6,737 dwellings31 Dec 2023INSEE8Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)12.3 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €11.6031 Dec 2023www.observatoires-des-loyers.org29Official

Is Fos-sur-Mer a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker55%strong on work, weak on safety · range 47–63%
Skilled employee60%strong on work, weak on safety · range 52–68%
Student59%strong on education, weak on work · range 52–66%
Family52%strong on family, weak on cost · range 45–59%
Retirement54%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 45–63%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 738 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 12.3 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2023

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Fos-sur-Mer?

The unemployment rate is about 10.8 % (2022).

  • Unemployment rate: 10.85 % · INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune12
Unemployment across cities in FranceUnemployment in Fos-sur-Mer is 10.9%. Of 2,240 cities with data, 898 have unemployment of 5 to under 10%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Fibre-to-the-building availability97.79 %3 Aug 2026Arcep (Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques, des postes et de la distribution de la presse)2Official
Gigabit broadband availability97.79 %31 Mar 2026Independent ARCEP municipal count of premises eligible for the >=1 Gbit/s fixed advertised-speed class, divided by the ARCEP type=all municipal premises denominator. This is availability/eligibility, not adoption, measured speed, FTTH-only coverage or mobile coverage.6Official
Median gross salary (regional)2,630 EUR/month31 Dec 2022www.insee.fr28Official
Unemployment rate10.85 %country median 11.0% — about the same31 Dec 2022INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune12Official

What does a salary buy in Fos-sur-Mer?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €2,630 (insee.fr, 2022-12-31).
Left over each month€1,200of €2,001 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€2,001
Rent, 60 m²€12.30/m² · official · observatoires-des-loyers.org · 2023-12-31− €738
Internet€43 · official · Orange Livebox Fibre · 2026-09-30− €43
Mobile plan€20 · official · Orange 100GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €20
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€1,200
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Fos-sur-Mer Salary needed to live in Fos-sur-Mer

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Fos-sur-Mer. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information
Open the France service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Fos-sur-Mer. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Schools11 schools27 May 2026RNEE exact Code_commune; etat=OUVERT; code_nature 100-199 or 300-399; unique UAI count.23Official · commune
Primary schools10 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)15Official
Schools11 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (data.education.gouv.fr)15Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 3 to 16. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: UPE2A (unités pédagogiques pour élèves allophones nouvellement arrivés) + UPE2A-NSA variant. How to enrol a child (education.gouv.fr).

A country-wide rule for France; Fos-sur-Mer's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary care doctors per 100,000 residents75.65 per 100,000 people31 Dec 2024INSEE BPE 2024 commune equipment and PMUN denominator evidence10Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Fos-sur-Mer when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Fos-sur-Mer?

Police recorded about 5,415 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)3

Recorded crime across major citiesFos-sur-Mer highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Fos-sur-Mer highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Lille13,488
Lyon13,026
Bordeaux12,429
Marseille11,857
Paris10,987
Montpellier9,636
Toulouse8,875
Rennes8,241
Strasbourg7,791
Nantes7,704
Nice7,577
Fos-sur-Mer5,415
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents5,415 incidents per 100,000country median 4,74031 Dec 2025Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026)3Official

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport86 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights19Official
Nearest airportMRS3 Aug 2026OurAirports22Official
Distance to nearest airport22 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports22Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Fos-sur-Mer. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Contrat d’intégration républicaine (CIR) — Integration course

État français and OFII

For eligible non-EU foreign residents.

FrenchIn Person
Open official information

DIAN language-training offer finder — Other

Réseau des Carif-Oref and DIAN

For people seeking French-language training.

FrenchIn Person, Online
Open official information
Open the full France section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Fos-sur-Mer.

Find courses near Fos-sur-Mer

Climate and air quality

Annual PM2.5 was 8.58 µg/m³ in 2024. Annual PM10 was 16.3 µg/m³ in 2024.

Is the air quality good in Fos-sur-Mer?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.6 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³.

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

  • PM2.5 — annual mean: 8.58 µg/m³ · 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.1
Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in FranceAnnual PM2.5 in Fos-sur-Mer is 8.6 µg/m³. Of 1,975 cities with data, 626 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean16 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — FR NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Marignane)4Official · nearest-station reading
NO₂ — latest reading6 µg/m³15 Jul 2026Latest valid NO2 hourly station observation on the official LCSQA E2 current-day extract, mapped to the exact INSEE centre through an exact normalized station-name crosswalk to EEA station metadata.14Official
PM10 — annual mean16.27 µg/m³country median 14.220242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.1Official
PM2.5 — annual mean8.58 µg/m³country median 8.5 — about the same20242024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation.1Official
Average daytime high by monthJan 11.6 · Feb 12.7 · Mar 16.4 · Apr 19.1 · May 23.2 · Jun 27.8 · Jul 30.7 · Aug 30.4 · Sep 25.8 · Oct 21 · Nov 15.4 · Dec 12.1 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ISTRES26Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 3.4 · Feb 3.5 · Mar 6.2 · Apr 8.8 · May 12.6 · Jun 16.6 · Jul 19.2 · Aug 19 · Sep 15.4 · Oct 12.2 · Nov 7.4 · Dec 4.2 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ISTRES26Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 7.5 · Feb 8.1 · Mar 11.3 · Apr 14 · May 17.9 · Jun 22.2 · Jul 24.9 · Aug 24.7 · Sep 20.6 · Oct 16.6 · Nov 11.4 · Dec 8.2 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ISTRES26Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 55.6 · Feb 33.6 · Mar 31.5 · Apr 59 · May 42.5 · Jun 28.2 · Jul 12.5 · Aug 23.4 · Sep 80 · Oct 86.7 · Nov 76.2 · Dec 43.7 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station ISTRES26Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 147 · Feb 173 · Mar 234 · Apr 250 · May 298 · Jun 337 · Jul 372 · Aug 333 · Sep 263 · Oct 196 · Nov 150 · Dec 138 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station MARIGNANE27Official · nearest-station reading
Annual PM2.5 over time8 published observations, 2017–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 28.5% between 2017 and 2024, from 12.0 to 8.6.

Similar climate. In France: Aix-en-Provence ±0.3 °C. Elsewhere: Bari (Italy) ±0.8 °C, Murfreesboro (United States) ±2.2 °C, Little Rock (United States) ±2.3 °C, Tarragona (Spain) ±1.2 °C, Oklahoma City (United States) ±2.5 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month

Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Fos-sur-Mer?

The published population was 15,862 people in January 2023. Source: INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune11

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area92.31 km²31 Dec 2026Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte24Official
Foreign residents479 people2021Nationalité en 2021 — Base des tableaux détaillés — NAT117Official
Population density171.8 people/km²31 Dec 2023Séries historiques en 2023 — Recensement de la population, base des principaux indicateurs, communes de France hors Mayotte24Official
Population15,862 people1 Jan 2023INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune11Official

International community in Fos-sur-Mer

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Population resident in France excluding Mayotte; INSEE RP2023 NAT; total age and sex · 2023 Census

Published groupPeopleShare
Total15,862100.0%
Français15,369.39596.9%
Etranger492.6053.1%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source13

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Universities0 count3 Aug 2026Ministère de l'Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr)16Official

Alternatives for people set on Fos-sur-Mer

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Saint-Chamas as a Fos-sur-Mer alternative in the same region

13 km away, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Residents: 8,676 Saint-Chamas vs 15,862 Fos-sur-Mer−45%
  • Unemployment: 9.7% Saint-Chamas vs 10.8% Fos-sur-Mer−11%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 5,166 Saint-Chamas vs 5,415 Fos-sur-Mer−5%
  • Nearest airport: 19.0 km Saint-Chamas vs 22.0 km Fos-sur-Mer−14%
  • Annual PM2.5: 8.9 µg/m³ Saint-Chamas vs 8.6 µg/m³ Fos-sur-Mer+4%
  • Rent: €12.30/m² Saint-Chamas vs €12.30/m² Fos-sur-Mersame level
  • Median gross pay, region: €2,630 Saint-Chamas vs €2,630 Fos-sur-Mersame level
Full comparisonMore about Saint-Chamas

Sartrouville as a Fos-sur-Mer alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 647 km, better on 4 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1. Rent cannot be compared like for like.

  • Residents: 52,763 Sartrouville vs 15,862 Fos-sur-Mer+233%
  • Median gross pay, region: €3,317 Sartrouville vs €2,630 Fos-sur-Mer+26%
  • Rent: €20.51/m² (2025) Sartrouville vs €12.30/m² (2023) Fos-sur-Merno percentage
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 4,581 Sartrouville vs 5,415 Fos-sur-Mer−15%
  • Annual PM2.5: 9.7 µg/m³ Sartrouville vs 8.6 µg/m³ Fos-sur-Mer+13%
  • Nearest airport: 18.0 km Sartrouville vs 22.0 km Fos-sur-Mer−18%
  • Unemployment: 10.5% Sartrouville vs 10.8% Fos-sur-Mer−3%
Full comparisonMore about Sartrouville

Cities near Fos-sur-Mer

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Martigues Commuting Zone · 10.0 km away
Rent
15.5 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Port-de-Bouc 6.6 km away
Rent
11.1 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Istres 7.6 km away
Rent
15.02 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2025-09-30
Saint-Chamas 12.9 km away
Rent
12.3 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Miramas 14.9 km away
Rent
11.9 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Berre-l'Étang 18.3 km away
Rent
12.6 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Alternative cities in France

Other cities in France to compare with Fos-sur-Mer, nearest in population first.

All France cities
Tourlaville15,855 residentsMarseille 1615,854 residentsBiscarrosse15,836 residentsSaint-Pierre-des-Corps15,898 residentsHennebont15,910 residentsHayange15,806 residents

How does Fos-sur-Mer compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Fos-sur-Mer's.

Open the full comparison

Is Fos-sur-Mer part of Marseille?

Fos-sur-Mer is in the published commuting zone of Marseille; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Marseille city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source18

Put Fos-sur-Mer's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Fos-sur-Mer?

The published population was 15,862 people in January 2023. Source: INSEE populations légales 2023 par commune.

How much does it cost to rent in Fos-sur-Mer?

Average net cold rent is 12.3 EUR/m² per month (2023), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 861 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.observatoires-des-loyers.org.

Is the air quality good in Fos-sur-Mer?

The annual PM2.5 mean is about 8.6 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: 2024 validated hourly NO2 station observations transformed to the exact INSEE commune centre by deterministic nearest-station selection and equal-weight aggregation..

How safe is Fos-sur-Mer?

Police recorded about 5,415 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Base statistique communale de la délinquance enregistrée par la police et la gendarmerie nationales, 2025 (géographie 2026).

What is the unemployment rate in Fos-sur-Mer?

The unemployment rate is about 10.8 % (2022). Source: INSEE RP2022 ACT1 — population active by type of activity, commune.

What is the typical salary around Fos-sur-Mer?

The median gross salary is 2,630 EUR/month. Source: www.insee.fr.

Is Fos-sur-Mer a good place to live?

Fos-sur-Mer may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Fos-sur-Mer part of Marseille?

Fos-sur-Mer is in the published commuting zone of Marseille; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Fos-sur-Mer?

Martigues, Saint-Mitre-les-Remparts, Port-de-Bouc, Istres, Saint-Chamas are near Fos-sur-Mer. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Français citizenship group in Fos-sur-Mer?

The official citizenship distribution records 15,369.395 people (96.9%) in the source-defined population for 2023 Census. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Fos-sur-Mer, France: population, rent, salary, jobs, safety [ImmigrationDB compilation; version d1356c208646c457d86860ae11429e40]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/fos-sur-mer/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_fos-sur-mer-france-population-rent-salary-jobs-safety_059505f60b6f,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Fos-sur-Mer, France: population, rent, salary, jobs, safety},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {d1356c208646c457d86860ae11429e40},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/fos-sur-mer/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Fos-sur-Mer, France: population, rent, salary, jobs, safety](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/fr/fos-sur-mer/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version d1356c208646c457d86860ae11429e40; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
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Show 28 more sources
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  25. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  26. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  27. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  28. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

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