Living in Hajdúböszörmény
Hajdúböszörmény is a city in Hungary, and the figures below are its published values. At the end of 2022, Hajdúböszörmény had a population of 29,374. The city faced an unemployment rate of 5.49% at the end of 2022. Hajdúböszörmény's foreign population totalled 81 at the end of 2022.
Which Hungary-wide rules apply when you move to Hajdúböszörmény?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
The vacancy rate was 9.6% at the end of 2022. The dwelling count was 12,449 at the end of 2022.
No city-level rent or cost figure is published for Hajdúböszörmény yet. Hungary has country-level context; it is not substituted for this city.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in Hajdúböszörmény?
The unemployment rate is about 5.5 % (2022).
- Unemployment rate: 5.49 % · Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), 2022 Census database9
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment rate | 5.49 %country median 4.6% | 31 Dec 2022 | Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), 2022 Census database9Official |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Hajdúböszörmény. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
National Employment Service — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Hajdúböszörmény. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Mobility and administration
Hajdúböszörmény's nearest airport was DEB, 21 km away and offered 2 direct destinations.
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Hajdúböszörmény. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
Care and integration support for persons granted international or national protection — Newcomer Adaptation
National Directorate-General for Aliens Policing — Refugee Affairs Directorate
For persons granted international protection, persons granted national protection.
Climate and air quality
At the end of 2024, annual PM2.5 reached 20 µg/m³. Monthly mean temperature moved from −1.7°C in January to 23.5°C in July.
Is the air quality good in Hajdúböszörmény?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 20 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency (EEA)2
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 20 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | European Environment Agency (EEA)2Official · nearest-station reading |
| Climate Monthly Extreme High C | Jan 13.47 · Feb 17.67 · Mar 22.83 · Apr 31.4 · May 33.55 · Jun 38.26 · Jul 41.22 · Aug 39.97 · Sep 36.08 · Oct 28.45 · Nov 23.82 · Dec 14.97 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center10Official · coordinate grid |
| Climate Monthly Extreme Low C | Jan -23.99 · Feb -19.52 · Mar -12.8 · Apr -4.39 · May 0.12 · Jun 4.97 · Jul 9.59 · Aug 8.48 · Sep 3.16 · Oct -6.15 · Nov -6.67 · Dec -16.03 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center10Official · coordinate grid |
| Average temperature by month | Jan -1.67 · Feb 0.6 · Mar 5.7 · Apr 11.95 · May 17.18 · Jun 21.3 · Jul 23.54 · Aug 23.39 · Sep 17.71 · Oct 11.49 · Nov 5.61 · Dec -0.19 °C | 31 Dec 2001 | NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center10Official · coordinate grid |
| Average precipitation by month | Jan 24.3 · Feb 32.2 · Mar 30 · Apr 45.1 · May 59.3 · Jun 66.8 · Jul 67.7 · Aug 46.4 · Sep 47.3 · Oct 41.1 · Nov 40.5 · Dec 42 mm | 31 Dec 1991 | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO11Official · nearest-station reading |
Cities of a similar size in Hungary
Closest published populations, for a like-for-like comparison.
Population and city profile
How many people live in Hajdúböszörmény?
The published population was 29,374 people in 2022. Source: Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), 2022 Census database9
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
People and communities
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| No religion or other, share | 30.8 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH)7Official |
International community in Hajdúböszörmény
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Citizenship
Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines · 2022 Census
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Citizenship | 29,374 | 100.0% |
| Citizen of Hungary | 29,293 | 99.7% |
| Foreign national | 81 | 0.3% |
| Non-EU foreign national | 55 | 0.2% |
| EU foreign national | 26 | 0.1% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source8
Language spoken at home
Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines · 2022 Census
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Language spoken with family members or friends | 29,374 | 100.0% |
| Hungarian language spoken with family members or friends | 26,523 | 90.3% |
| No answer to question about language spoken with family members or friends | 2,815 | 9.6% |
| Other language spoken with family members or friends | 622 | 2.1% |
| Language spoken with family members or friends by domestic ethnic groups | 142 | 0.5% |
| Gipsy (Romani, Boyash) language spoken with family members or friends | 57 | 0.2% |
| Gipsy (Romani) language spoken with family members or friends | 50 | 0.2% |
| German language spoken with family members or friends | 38 | 0.1% |
| Ukrainian language spoken with family members or friends | 20 | 0.1% |
| Romanian language spoken with family members or friends | 11 | 0.0% |
Show 2 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Gipsy (Boyash) language spoken with family members or friends | 7 | 0.0% |
| Ruthenian language spoken with family members or friends | 4 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source8
Ancestry or ethnicity
Population enumerated in the 2022 Hungarian Census; settlement data, population; all sexes and ages as source table defines · 2022 Census
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Belong to ethnic groups | 29,374 | 100.0% |
| Belong to Hungarian ethnic group | 27,091 | 92.2% |
| No answer to questions about belong to ethnic groups | 2,254 | 7.7% |
| Belong to domestic ethnic groups | 1,025 | 3.5% |
| Belong to Gipsy (Romani) ethnic group | 876 | 3.0% |
| Belong to Other ethnic groups | 654 | 2.2% |
| Belong to German ethnic group | 54 | 0.2% |
| Belong to Ukrainian ethnic group | 31 | 0.1% |
| Belong to Romanian ethnic group | 28 | 0.1% |
| Belong to Polish ethnic group | 11 | 0.0% |
Show 8 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Belong to Bulgarian ethnic group | 8 | 0.0% |
| Belong to Greek ethnic group | 8 | 0.0% |
| Belong to Ruthenian ethnic group | 8 | 0.0% |
| Belong to Slovakian ethnic group | 6 | 0.0% |
| Belong to Croatian ethnic group | 5 | 0.0% |
| Belong to Slovenian ethnic group | 5 | 0.0% |
| Belong to Armenian ethnic group | 4 | 0.0% |
| Belong to Serbian ethnic group | 4 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source8
Is Hajdúböszörmény a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Additional context
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| G07 Bachelors Or Higher Share Pct | 13.36 % | 31 Dec 2022 | Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH)6Official |
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Hajdúböszörmény under the national coverage rules.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideIs Hajdúböszörmény part of Debrecen?
Hajdúböszörmény belongs to the same official metropolitan area as Debrecen; that does not by itself make it an administrative part of the hub. It is about 24.2 km away by straight-line distance.
Relationship type: Metro Member Of. Source1
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Hajdúböszörmény?
The published population was 29,374 people in 2022. Source: Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), 2022 Census database.
Is the air quality good in Hajdúböszörmény?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 20 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency (EEA).
What is the unemployment rate in Hajdúböszörmény?
The unemployment rate is about 5.5 % (2022). Source: Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), 2022 Census database.
How many foreign residents live in Hajdúböszörmény?
81 people residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH).
Is Hajdúböszörmény a good place to live?
Hajdúböszörmény may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
Is Hajdúböszörmény part of Debrecen?
Hajdúböszörmény belongs to the same official metropolitan area as Debrecen; that does not by itself make it an administrative part of the hub. It is about 24.2 km away by straight-line distance.
How many people are in the Citizenship citizenship group in Hajdúböszörmény?
The official citizenship distribution records 29,374 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2022 Census. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, September 12). Hajdúböszörmény, Hungary: jobs, air quality [ImmigrationDB compilation; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajduboszormeny/ Retrieved 2026-09-12. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_hajduboszormeny-hungary-jobs-air-quality_ec41737aad4c,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Hajdúböszörmény, Hungary: jobs, air quality},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-09-12},
version = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
snapshot = {approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajduboszormeny/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-09-12. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Hajdúböszörmény, Hungary: jobs, air quality](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/hu/hajduboszormeny/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; snapshot approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; version approved-static-d7ed373c115d60d0; retrieved 2026-09-12; built 2026-09-12.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- ec.europa.eu place coordinates ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-28
- European Environment Agency (EEA) air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-05
- Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu · checked 2026-08-07
- Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu · checked 2026-08-07
- Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu · checked 2026-08-07
- Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu · checked 2026-08-07
- Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu · checked 2026-08-07
- Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) language_spoken_at_home distribution nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu · checked 2026-08-28
- Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH), 2022 Census database nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu · checked 2026-08-04
- NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-05
Show 3 more sources
- NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information / WMO nodc.noaa.gov · checked 2026-08-05
- OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
- OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.