ImmigrationDBVerified immigration data
On this page

Living in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole

In Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole, rent averages €4.65 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 4.7% (2023).

Annual PM2.5 was 9 µg/m³ in 2025. Annual NO₂ was 8 µg/m³ in 2025. Annual PM10 was 16 µg/m³ in 2025. The city covers 38.95 km², with a population density of 167.6 people per km² at the start of 2026. Foreign-born residents accounted for 13.2% of the population at the end of 2023.

Last checked 2026-09-2332 sources

Population6,505people1 Jan 2025Official source · ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025
Median gross salary (region)1,913EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · servizi2.inps.it
Average net rent4.65EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2025Official source · Collected source
Unemployment rate4.72%country median 6.0% — 22% belowOfficial source · Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)
Recorded crime3,644incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024District figureOfficial source · Tasso di delittuosità - prov
PM2.5, annual mean9µg/m³country median 14.0 — 36% belowOfficial source · Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution

Lower unemployment than 77% of Italian cities that publish it, less recorded crime than any other Italian city that publishes it and cleaner air than 94% of Italian cities that publish it.

Which Italy-wide rules apply when you move to Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in ItalyNational rates and thresholds that apply in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

Average net cold rent is 4.65 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 4.65 EUR/m²/month · Collected source1
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€30
Mobile plan, 10 GB€12
Net rent across major citiesCastrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Milan€30.00
Rome€17.15
Naples€9.10
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited29.9 EUR/month30 Sept 2026iliadbox fixed fibre4Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB11.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026iliad GIGA mobile tariff3Official · national market
Dwellings3,662 dwellings31 Dec 2023ISTAT permanent population and housing census by census section and municipality11Official
Main residence dwellings2,861 dwellings31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)6Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)4.65 EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2025Collected source1Official · municipality zone median

Is Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker49%strong on work, weak on safety · range 39–59%
Skilled employee57%strong on work, weak on education · range 47–67%
Student48%strong on cost, weak on education · range 36–60%
Family53%strong on family, weak on education · range 41–65%
Retirement54%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 42–66%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 279 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 4.65 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-S2

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

The unemployment rate is about 4.7 % (2023).

  • Unemployment rate: 4.72 % · Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)13
Unemployment across cities in ItalyUnemployment in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole is 4.7%. Of 2,393 cities with data, 1,023 have unemployment of 4 to under 6%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
People in employment2,685 people31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)7Official
Median gross salary (regional)1,913 EUR/month31 Dec 2024servizi2.inps.it22Official
Unemployment rate4.72 %country median 6.0%31 Dec 2023Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT)13Official

What does a salary buy in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €1,913 (servizi2.inps.it, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€1,255of €1,576 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€1,576
Rent, 60 m²€4.65/m² · official · Collected source · 2025-12-31− €279
Internet€30 · official · iliadbox fixed fibre · 2026-09-30− €30
Mobile plan€12 · official · iliad GIGA mobile tariff · 2026-09-30− €12
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€1,255
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole Salary needed to live in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Centri per l'impiego — Public employment service

Italian public employment services / regional employment centres

Job SearchTraining
Search jobs
Open the Italy service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Safety

How safe is Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

Police recorded about 3,644 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Tasso di delittuosità - prov23

Recorded crime across major citiesCastrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Florence11,422
Milan10,343
Bologna9,973
Turin9,170
Venice9,092
Catania7,485
Rome7,475
Verona6,667
Naples6,521
Genoa5,692
Palermo5,384
Bari4,616
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents3,644 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024Tasso di delittuosità - prov23Official · county

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Nearest airportFRL3 Aug 2026OurAirports21Official
Distance to nearest airport9 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports21Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

CPIA public Italian-language and orientation courses for foreign adults — State Language Course

Italian public adult-education system — Centri Provinciali per l'Istruzione degli Adulti

For foreign adults, people seeking Italian language and culture courses.

ItalianCEFR A2In PersonCost varies
Open official information

L.O.R.R. — Language, Orientation, Recognition and Networks with CPIA — Job-related language course

Italian Ministry of Labour and Social Policies / FAMI 2021-2027 programme

For third-country nationals, vulnerable migrants, unaccompanied minors.

ItalianIn Person, Online
Open official information
Open the full Italy section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole.

Find courses near Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 9 µg/m³ (2025) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution17

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in ItalyAnnual PM2.5 in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole is 9.0 µg/m³. Of 1,693 cities with data, 204 have annual PM2.5 of 12 to under 13 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean8 µg/m³country median 15.02025Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution17Official
PM10 — annual mean16 µg/m³country median 22.02025Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution17Official
PM2.5 — annual mean9 µg/m³country median 14.02025Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution17Official
Monthly extreme high temperatureJan 16.2 · Feb 17.36 · Mar 21.79 · Apr 25.54 · May 32.19 · Jun 35.88 · Jul 38.03 · Aug 39.6 · Sep 34.27 · Oct 27.57 · Nov 21.3 · Dec 15.39 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center16Official
Monthly extreme low temperatureJan -8.92 · Feb -12.06 · Mar -9.16 · Apr -3.72 · May 3.32 · Jun 5.89 · Jul 10.86 · Aug 9.73 · Sep 5.32 · Oct 0.33 · Nov -4.51 · Dec -9.89 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center16Official
Average temperature by monthJan 2.99 · Feb 3.68 · Mar 7.01 · Apr 10.92 · May 15.3 · Jun 20.43 · Jul 23.64 · Aug 23.24 · Sep 17.95 · Oct 13.38 · Nov 8.4 · Dec 4.14 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center16Official
Annual PM2.5 over time12 published observations, 2013–2025

Annual PM2.5 fell 40.0% between 2013 and 2025, from 15.0 to 9.0.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

The published population was 6,505 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202510

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Cars per 1,000 residents704.9 cars/1000 residents31 Dec 2023IstatData / ACI Pubblico registro automobilistico12Official
City area38.95 km²2026Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.19Official
Foreign residents817 people1 Jan 2026Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total.18Official
Population density167.6 people/km²1 Jan 2026Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.20Official
Female residents3,347 people31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)5Official
Male residents3,158 people31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)5Official
Population6,505 people1 Jan 2025ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202510Official
Population over time8 published observations, 2018–2025

Population rose 2.5% between 2018 and 2025, from 6,348 to 6,505.

International community in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Derived source total (sum of all published country rows)6,505100.0%
Italia5,61786.3%
Romania1812.8%
Marocco891.4%
Ucraina500.8%
Albania490.8%
Nigeria490.8%
Costa d'Avorio410.6%
Macedonia del Nord390.6%
Tunisia360.6%
Show 56 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Brasile290.4%
Polonia280.4%
Moldova220.3%
Federazione russa180.3%
Francia170.3%
Germania140.2%
Svizzera130.2%
Cina130.2%
Serbia110.2%
Pakistan110.2%
Bangladesh100.2%
Burkina Faso100.2%
Bulgaria90.1%
Ungheria90.1%
Senegal80.1%
India70.1%
Thailandia70.1%
Argentina70.1%
Regno Unito60.1%
Camerun60.1%
Guinea60.1%
Colombia60.1%
Etiopia50.1%
Cuba50.1%
Repubblica Dominicana50.1%
Venezuela50.1%
Kosovo40.1%
Iraq40.1%
Algeria40.1%
Egitto40.1%
Libia40.1%
Mali40.1%
Belgio30.0%
Grecia30.0%
Bosnia-Erzegovina30.0%
Ghana30.0%
Uruguay30.0%
Paesi Bassi20.0%
Spagna20.0%
Croazia20.0%
Slovacchia20.0%
Bielorussia20.0%
Sri Lanka20.0%
Somalia20.0%
Eritrea20.0%
Canada20.0%
Estonia10.0%
Lituania10.0%
Repubblica ceca10.0%
Filippine10.0%
Angola10.0%
Messico10.0%
Stati Uniti d'America10.0%
Cile10.0%
Ecuador10.0%
Perù10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source15

Citizenship

Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Derived source total (sum of all published country rows)6,505100.0%
Italia5,74688.3%
Romania2173.3%
Nigeria821.3%
Marocco671.0%
Ucraina490.8%
Costa d'Avorio390.6%
Albania380.6%
Tunisia370.6%
Macedonia del Nord260.4%
Show 43 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Polonia220.3%
Cina190.3%
Moldova110.2%
Serbia100.2%
Bangladesh100.2%
Brasile100.2%
Bulgaria90.1%
Pakistan90.1%
Senegal90.1%
Burkina Faso80.1%
Algeria70.1%
Ungheria60.1%
Guinea60.1%
Federazione russa50.1%
India50.1%
Camerun50.1%
Egitto50.1%
Iraq40.1%
Thailandia40.1%
Repubblica Dominicana40.1%
Germania30.0%
Sri Lanka30.0%
Ghana30.0%
Mali30.0%
Colombia30.0%
Francia20.0%
Slovacchia20.0%
Kosovo20.0%
Belgio10.0%
Regno Unito10.0%
Paesi Bassi10.0%
Portogallo10.0%
Spagna10.0%
Estonia10.0%
Croazia10.0%
Bielorussia10.0%
Etiopia10.0%
Somalia10.0%
Eritrea10.0%
Messico10.0%
Stati Uniti d'America10.0%
Cile10.0%
Australia10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source14

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Residents born abroad13.15 %31 Dec 2023ISTAT permanent population and housing census by census section and municipality11Official
Non-citizens, share of residents11.67 %31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)8Official
Households3,016 households31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)9Official

Alternatives for people set on Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Meldola as a Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole alternative in the same region

11 km away, better on 3 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0.

  • Rent: €4.18/m² Meldola vs €4.65/m² Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole−10%
  • Residents: 9,970 Meldola vs 6,505 Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole+53%
  • Nearest airport: 7.0 km Meldola vs 9.0 km Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole−22%
  • Unemployment: 4.5% Meldola vs 4.7% Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole−4%
  • Median gross pay, region: €1,913 Meldola vs €1,913 Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Solesame level
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 3,644 Meldola vs 3,644 Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Solesame level
  • Annual PM2.5: 9.0 µg/m³ Meldola vs 9.0 µg/m³ Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Solesame level
Full comparisonMore about Meldola

Avellino as a Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 432 km, better on 2 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Residents: 51,975 Avellino vs 6,505 Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole+699%
  • Nearest airport: 34.0 km Avellino vs 9.0 km Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole+278%
  • Rent: €3.70/m² Avellino vs €4.65/m² Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole−20%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,706 Avellino vs 3,644 Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole−26%
  • Median gross pay, region: €1,549 Avellino vs €1,913 Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole−19%
Full comparisonMore about Avellino

Cities near Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Alternative cities in Italy

Other cities in Italy to compare with Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole, nearest in population first.

All Italy cities
Bolzano Vicentino6,506 residentsCastiglione Torinese6,504 residentsGallicano nel Lazio6,504 residentsCanicattini Bagni6,507 residentsZanè6,514 residentsLampedusa e Linosa6,492 residents

How does Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole's.

Open the full comparison

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Italian L2 laboratories and support for foreign pupils (DPR 394/1999 art 45 route). How to enrol a child (istruzione.it).

A country-wide rule for Italy; Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2026.

Is Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole part of Forlì?

Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole is in the published commuting zone of Forlì; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Forlì city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source2

Put Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

The published population was 6,505 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025.

How much does it cost to rent in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

Average net cold rent is 4.65 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 326 EUR a month before utilities. Source: Collected source.

Is the air quality good in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 9 µg/m³ (2025) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution.

How safe is Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

Police recorded about 3,644 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Tasso di delittuosità - prov.

What is the unemployment rate in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

The unemployment rate is about 4.7 % (2023). Source: Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT).

What is the typical salary around Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

The median gross salary is 1,913 EUR/month. Source: servizi2.inps.it.

Is Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole a good place to live?

Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole part of Forlì?

Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole is in the published commuting zone of Forlì; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

Forlì, Predappio, Meldola, Faenza, Brisighella are near Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) live in Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole?

The official country of birth distribution records 6,505 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole, Italy: population, rent [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 9a96b049ebc29f5ec97cec979ed2eca5]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/castrocaro-terme-e-terra-del-sole/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_castrocaro-terme-e-terra-del-sole-italy-population-rent_8af12647be97,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole, Italy: population, rent},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {9a96b049ebc29f5ec97cec979ed2eca5},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/castrocaro-terme-e-terra-del-sole/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Castrocaro Terme e Terra del Sole, Italy: population, rent](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/castrocaro-terme-e-terra-del-sole/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 9a96b049ebc29f5ec97cec979ed2eca5; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Collected source www1.agenziaentrate.gov.it · checked 2026-08-05
  2. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  3. iliad GIGA mobile tariff iliad.it · checked 2026-09-15
  4. iliadbox fixed fibre iliad.it · checked 2026-09-15
  5. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  6. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  7. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  8. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  9. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  10. ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025 demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-26
Show 22 more sources
  1. ISTAT permanent population and housing census by census section and municipality istat.it · checked 2026-07-16
  2. IstatData / ACI Pubblico registro automobilistico istat.it · checked 2026-08-08
  3. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT) istat.it · checked 2026-08-04
  4. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy citizenship distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
  5. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy country of birth distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
  6. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  7. Official annual background concentration municipality summary; Mediana of the source municipality grid distribution dati.arpae.it · checked 2026-07-15
  8. Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  9. Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. situas-servizi.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  10. Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  11. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  12. servizi2.inps.it servizi2.inps.it · checked 2026-08-27
  13. Tasso di delittuosità - prov esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-09-23
  14. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  15. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.