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Living in Matera

In Matera, rent averages €6.25 per m² a month (2025) and unemployment is 8.3% (2023).

The foreign population count was 3,970 at the start of 2026. At the start of 2026, the city covered 392.1 km² and had a population density of 151.4 people per km².

Last checked 2026-09-2334 sources

Population59,628people1 Jan 2025Official source · ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025
Median gross salary (region)1,496EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · servizi2.inps.it
Average net rent6.25EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2025Official source · Collected source
Unemployment rate8.32%country median 6.0% — 38% aboveOfficial source · Eurostat
Recorded crime2,669incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024District figureOfficial source · Tasso di delittuosità - prov
PM2.5, annual mean10µg/m³country median 14.0 — 29% belowOfficial source · European Environment Agency

Higher unemployment than 64% of Italian cities that publish it, less recorded crime than any other Italian city that publishes it and cleaner air than 87% of Italian cities that publish it.

Which Italy-wide rules apply when you move to Matera?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Housing and cost

How much does it cost to rent in Matera?

Average net cold rent is 6.25 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 6.25 EUR/m²/month · Collected source1
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Matera recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€30
Mobile plan, 10 GB€12
Net rent across major citiesMatera highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Matera highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Milan€30.00
Rome€17.15
Naples€9.10
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited29.9 EUR/month30 Sept 2026iliadbox fixed fibre8Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB11.99 EUR/month30 Sept 2026iliad GIGA mobile tariff7Official · national market
Dwellings30,126 dwellings31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)10Official
Main residence dwellings24,337 dwellings31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)11Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)6.25 EUR/m²/month31 Dec 2025Collected source1Official · municipality zone median

Is Matera a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker53%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 43–63%
Skilled employee63%strong on work, weak on safety · range 54–72%
Student64%strong on education, weak on work · range 54–74%
Family62%strong on family, weak on legal route · range 51–73%
Retirement52%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 40–64%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 375 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 6.25 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2025-S2

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Matera?

The unemployment rate is about 8.3 % (2023).

  • Unemployment rate: 8.32 % · Eurostat3
Unemployment across cities in ItalyUnemployment in Matera is 8.3%. Of 2,393 cities with data, 1,023 have unemployment of 4 to under 6%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
People in employment23,973 people31 Dec 2021Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)12Official
Median gross salary (regional)1,496 EUR/month31 Dec 2024servizi2.inps.it25Official
Unemployment rate8.32 %country median 6.0%31 Dec 2023Eurostat3Official
Unemployment rate over time7 published observations, 2011–2023

Unemployment rate fell 43.0% between 2011 and 2023, from 14.6% to 8.3%.

What does a salary buy in Matera?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €1,496 (servizi2.inps.it, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€0of €0 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.outside the model's range
Rent, 60 m²€6.25/m² · official · Collected source · 2025-12-31− €375
Internet€30 · official · iliadbox fixed fibre · 2026-09-30− €30
Mobile plan€12 · official · iliad GIGA mobile tariff · 2026-09-30− €12
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish—
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Matera Salary needed to live in Matera

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Matera. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Centri per l'impiego — Public employment service

Italian public employment services / regional employment centres

Job SearchTraining

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Matera. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Primary schools15 count3 Aug 2026Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)18Official
Schools70 count3 Aug 2026Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it)18Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 16, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: Italian L2 laboratories and support for foreign pupils (DPR 394/1999 art 45 route). How to enrol a child (istruzione.it).

A country-wide rule for Italy; Matera's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2026.

Safety

How safe is Matera?

Police recorded about 2,669 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Tasso di delittuosità - prov26

Recorded crime across major citiesMatera highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Matera highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Florence11,422
Milan10,343
Bologna9,973
Turin9,170
Venice9,092
Catania7,485
Rome7,475
Verona6,667
Naples6,521
Genoa5,692
Palermo5,384
Bari4,616
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents2,669 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024Tasso di delittuosità - prov26Official · county

Mobility and administration

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport41 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights23Official
Nearest airportBRI3 Aug 2026OurAirports24Official
Distance to nearest airport54 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports24Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Matera. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

CPIA public Italian-language and orientation courses for foreign adults — State Language Course

Italian public adult-education system — Centri Provinciali per l'Istruzione degli Adulti

For foreign adults, people seeking Italian language and culture courses.

ItalianCEFR A2In PersonCost varies

L.O.R.R. — Language, Orientation, Recognition and Networks with CPIA — Job-related language course

Italian Ministry of Labour and Social Policies / FAMI 2021-2027 programme

For third-country nationals, vulnerable migrants, unaccompanied minors.

ItalianIn Person, Online
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Matera.

Find courses near Matera

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Matera?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency2

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in ItalyAnnual PM2.5 in Matera is 10.0 µg/m³. Of 1,693 cities with data, 204 have annual PM2.5 of 12 to under 13 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean10 µg/m³country median 14.031 Dec 2024European Environment Agency2Official
Monthly extreme high temperatureJan 18.11 · Feb 20.64 · Mar 23.88 · Apr 25.35 · May 31.97 · Jun 39.5 · Jul 41.2 · Aug 39.59 · Sep 35.58 · Oct 29.05 · Nov 24.56 · Dec 19.5 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center19Official
Monthly extreme low temperatureJan -1.32 · Feb -1.25 · Mar 0.54 · Apr 1.97 · May 7.96 · Jun 11.8 · Jul 16.71 · Aug 16.04 · Sep 11.11 · Oct 7.65 · Nov 2.38 · Dec -0.77 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center19Official
Average temperature by monthJan 8.72 · Feb 8.99 · Mar 11.2 · Apr 14.03 · May 18.39 · Jun 23.47 · Jul 26.72 · Aug 26.89 · Sep 22.53 · Oct 18.33 · Nov 14.02 · Dec 10.01 °C31 Dec 2001NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center19Official
Annual PM2.5 over time8 published observations, 2017–2024

Annual PM2.5 fell 23.1% between 2017 and 2024, from 13.0 to 10.0.

Population and city profile

How many people live in Matera?

The published population was 59,628 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202515

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Cars per 1,000 residents669.9 cars per 1000 people31 Dec 2024Eurostat4Official
City area392.1 km²2026Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.21Official
Foreign-resident share6.5 %31 Dec 2025Eurostat5Official
Foreign residents3,970 people1 Jan 2026Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total.20Official
Population density151.4 people/km²1 Jan 2026Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage.22Official
Female residents30,348 people31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)9Official
Male residents29,280 people31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)9Official
Population59,628 people1 Jan 2025ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 202515Official
Population over time12 published observations, 2014–2025

Population fell 1.5% between 2014 and 2025, from 60,556 to 59,628.

Foreign residents over time13 published observations, 2014–2026

Foreign residents rose 65.8% between 2014 and 2026, from 2,394 to 3,970.

International community in Matera

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Derived source total (sum of all published country rows)59,628100.0%
Italia55,06992.4%
Cina5530.9%
Romania4630.8%
Bangladesh3630.6%
Georgia2910.5%
Nigeria2570.4%
Albania2350.4%
Germania2170.4%
Ucraina1820.3%
Show 101 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Marocco1430.2%
Pakistan1360.2%
Brasile1110.2%
Svizzera940.2%
Gambia880.1%
Senegal770.1%
Argentina760.1%
Bulgaria680.1%
Polonia650.1%
Francia640.1%
Mali640.1%
Tunisia640.1%
India610.1%
Egitto520.1%
Costa d'Avorio440.1%
Guinea420.1%
Regno Unito370.1%
Cuba360.1%
Burkina Faso350.1%
Spagna320.1%
Stati Uniti d'America290.0%
Federazione russa280.0%
Ghana280.0%
Canada280.0%
Venezuela260.0%
Afghanistan230.0%
Libia230.0%
Camerun220.0%
Colombia220.0%
Iraq190.0%
Siria190.0%
Perù180.0%
Repubblica Dominicana160.0%
Belgio150.0%
Etiopia150.0%
Turchia140.0%
Algeria130.0%
Grecia120.0%
Repubblica Democratica del Congo120.0%
Filippine110.0%
Eritrea110.0%
Moldova90.0%
Iran90.0%
Bielorussia80.0%
Kosovo80.0%
Somalia80.0%
Croazia70.0%
Australia70.0%
Paesi Bassi60.0%
Portogallo60.0%
Israele60.0%
Uruguay60.0%
Ungheria50.0%
Lituania50.0%
Bosnia-Erzegovina50.0%
Repubblica ceca50.0%
Thailandia50.0%
Kazakhstan50.0%
El Salvador50.0%
Ecuador50.0%
Austria40.0%
Svezia40.0%
Sri Lanka40.0%
Corea del Sud40.0%
Giappone40.0%
Armenia40.0%
Guinea-Bissau40.0%
Lettonia30.0%
Slovacchia30.0%
Libano30.0%
Burundi30.0%
Sudan30.0%
Togo30.0%
Messico30.0%
Cile30.0%
Vietnam20.0%
Benin20.0%
Maurizio20.0%
Sierra Leone20.0%
Sudafrica20.0%
Guatemala20.0%
Bolivia20.0%
Irlanda10.0%
Islanda10.0%
Lussemburgo10.0%
Malta10.0%
San Marino10.0%
Slovenia10.0%
Montenegro10.0%
Emirati Arabi Uniti10.0%
Indonesia10.0%
Mongolia10.0%
Repubblica Centrafricana10.0%
Ciad10.0%
Congo10.0%
Guinea Equatoriale10.0%
Kenya10.0%
Liberia10.0%
Madagascar10.0%
Mauritania10.0%
Niger10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source17

Citizenship

Resident population in Italy at 1 January 2025; source-native country dimension; total sex · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Derived source total (sum of all published country rows)59,628100.0%
Italia55,75693.5%
Cina6601.1%
Romania4680.8%
Bangladesh3800.6%
Nigeria3200.5%
Georgia3090.5%
Albania1680.3%
Ucraina1630.3%
Pakistan1370.2%
Show 85 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Marocco1360.2%
Gambia910.2%
Senegal800.1%
Tunisia780.1%
Bulgaria640.1%
Mali610.1%
India520.1%
Polonia510.1%
Egitto470.1%
Costa d'Avorio450.1%
Guinea450.1%
Burkina Faso410.1%
Ghana360.1%
Brasile350.1%
Siria230.0%
Germania220.0%
Spagna220.0%
Francia210.0%
Camerun210.0%
Cuba210.0%
Afghanistan180.0%
Argentina180.0%
Palestina130.0%
Colombia130.0%
Iraq100.0%
Congo100.0%
Eritrea100.0%
Repubblica Dominicana100.0%
Venezuela100.0%
Turchia90.0%
Filippine80.0%
Algeria80.0%
Somalia80.0%
Perù70.0%
Regno Unito60.0%
Portogallo60.0%
Stati Uniti d'America60.0%
Grecia50.0%
Iran50.0%
Kazakhstan50.0%
Etiopia50.0%
Federazione russa40.0%
Sri Lanka40.0%
Corea del Sud40.0%
Paesi Bassi30.0%
Lituania30.0%
Moldova30.0%
Kosovo30.0%
Giappone30.0%
Kenya30.0%
Libia30.0%
Maurizio30.0%
Sudan30.0%
Canada30.0%
Belgio20.0%
Svezia20.0%
Ungheria20.0%
Lettonia20.0%
Slovacchia20.0%
Repubblica ceca20.0%
Thailandia20.0%
Armenia20.0%
Guinea-Bissau20.0%
Sierra Leone20.0%
Repubblica Democratica del Congo20.0%
Ecuador20.0%
Irlanda10.0%
Croazia10.0%
Bielorussia10.0%
Montenegro10.0%
Indonesia10.0%
Israele10.0%
Libano10.0%
Mongolia10.0%
Benin10.0%
Ciad10.0%
Liberia10.0%
Madagascar10.0%
Niger10.0%
Togo10.0%
El Salvador10.0%
Messico10.0%
Panama10.0%
Cile10.0%
Uruguay10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source16

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Non-citizens, share of residents6.49 %31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)13Official
Households25,768 households31 Dec 2024Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics)14Official

Alternatives for people set on Matera

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Altamura as a Matera alternative in the same region

17 km away, better on 4 of 7 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Rent: €3.25/m² Altamura vs €6.25/m² Matera−48%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 3,341 Altamura vs 2,669 Matera+25%
  • Foreign residents: 4.5% Altamura vs 6.5% Matera−31%
  • Median gross pay, region: €1,681 Altamura vs €1,496 Matera+12%
  • Nearest airport: 39.0 km Altamura vs 54.0 km Matera−28%
  • Residents: 70,163 Altamura vs 59,628 Matera+18%
  • Unemployment: 8.0% Altamura vs 8.3% Matera−4%

Caltanissetta as a Matera alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 415 km, better on 3 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2.

  • Rent: €2.60/m² Caltanissetta vs €6.25/m² Matera−58%
  • Annual PM2.5: 8.0 µg/m³ Caltanissetta vs 10.0 µg/m³ Matera−20%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,953 Caltanissetta vs 2,669 Matera+11%
  • Nearest airport: 73.0 km Caltanissetta vs 54.0 km Matera+35%
  • Median gross pay, region: €1,545 Caltanissetta vs €1,496 Matera+3%
  • Residents: 58,182 Caltanissetta vs 59,628 Matera−2%

Cities near Matera

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Alternative cities in Italy

Other cities in Italy to compare with Matera, nearest in population first.

All Italy cities

How does Matera compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Matera's.

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Matera when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Matera?

The published population was 59,628 people in 2025. Source: ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025.

How much does it cost to rent in Matera?

Average net cold rent is 6.25 EUR/m² per month (2025-S2), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 438 EUR a month before utilities. Source: Collected source.

Is the air quality good in Matera?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency.

How safe is Matera?

Police recorded about 2,669 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: Tasso di delittuosità - prov.

What is the unemployment rate in Matera?

The unemployment rate is about 8.3 % (2023). Source: Eurostat.

What is the typical salary around Matera?

The median gross salary is 1,496 EUR/month. Source: servizi2.inps.it.

Is Matera a good place to live?

Matera may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Matera?

Montescaglioso, Altamura, Laterza, Santeramo in Colle, Ginosa are near Matera. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Derived source total (sum of all published country rows) live in Matera?

The official country of birth distribution records 59,628 people (100.0%) in the source-defined population for 2025-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Matera, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 4f99d8820f0b53050da03040d01eaed0]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/matera/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_matera-italy-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_4d7d80322de9,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Matera, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {4f99d8820f0b53050da03040d01eaed0},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/matera/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Matera, Italy: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/it/matera/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 4f99d8820f0b53050da03040d01eaed0; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. Collected source www1.agenziaentrate.gov.it · checked 2026-08-05
  2. European Environment Agency air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
  3. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
  4. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
  5. Eurostat ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-02
  6. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  7. iliad GIGA mobile tariff iliad.it · checked 2026-09-15
  8. iliadbox fixed fibre iliad.it · checked 2026-09-15
  9. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  10. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
Show 24 more sources
  1. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  2. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  3. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  4. Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-08-07
  5. ISTAT municipality population and citizenship tables 2025 demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-26
  6. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy citizenship distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
  7. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (Istat), Italy country of birth distribution demo.istat.it · checked 2026-08-28
  8. Ministero dell'Istruzione e del Merito (dati.istruzione.it) dati.istruzione.it · checked 2026-08-03
  9. NASA POWER / NASA Langley Research Center power.larc.nasa.gov · checked 2026-08-03
  10. Official ISTAT STRASA estimate of resident foreign population by municipality at 1 January 2026; Età=999 is the total. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  11. Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. situas-servizi.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  12. Official SITUAS report 74 (Comuni - Dimensione): exact municipality surface in km2, with annual area vintage. demo.istat.it · checked 2026-07-15
  13. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  14. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  15. servizi2.inps.it servizi2.inps.it · checked 2026-08-27
  16. Tasso di delittuosità - prov esploradati.istat.it · checked 2026-09-23
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.