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Living in Hachiōji

In Hachiōji, rents across existing tenancies average €9.41 per m² a month (2023).

At the end of 2020, unemployment in Hachiōji reached 4.32%.

Last checked 2026-09-2441 sources

Population558,755people1 Jan 2026Official source · Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total
Median gross salary (region)336.7EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · www.e-stat.go.jp
Average net rent9.41EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.27 — 50% aboveOfficial source · www.e-stat.go.jp
Unemployment rate4.32%country median 3.8% — 15% aboveOfficial source · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)
Recorded crime1,556incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024Official source · JP-13-Tokyo-2024
PM2.5, annual mean6.9µg/m³country median 8.4 — 18% belowOfficial source · MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 八王子市

Pricier rent than 88% of Japanese cities that publish it, higher unemployment than 75% of Japanese cities that publish it and cleaner air than 86% of Japanese cities that publish it.

Which Japan-wide rules apply when you move to Hachiōji?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in JapanNational rates and thresholds that apply in Hachiōji.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Japan's Housing and Land Survey monthly-rent measure excludes security deposits, key money/right money and common-area charges. The Ministry of Land says deposit terms vary by regional custom; these sources provide context, not a comparable city-level distribution. Statistics Bureau glossary (2018) · MLIT rental-housing Q&A.

How much does it cost to rent in Hachiōji?

Average net cold rent is about 9.41 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

  • Average net rent (nettokalt): 9.41 EUR/m²/month · www.e-stat.go.jp22
What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Hachiōji recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€32
Mobile plan, 10 GB€22
Net rent across major citiesHachiōji highlighted among comparable cities
Net rent across major cities with Hachiōji highlighted

net rent, € / m² / month

Kawasaki€13.36
Yokohama€11.97
Osaka€10.65
Hachiōji€9.41
Hiroshima€8.38
Sapporo€7.56
Show the other 6 cities
Kyoto€10.46
Saitama€10.37
Fukuoka€9.00
Kobe€8.87
Sendai€8.85
Nagoya€8.81
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited31.61 EUR/month30 Sept 2026ドコモ光 月額料金 — NTTドコモ24Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB21.56 EUR/month30 Sept 2026docomo mini 10GB3Official · national market
Housing vacancy rate11.09 %31 Oct 20232023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status1Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)9.41 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.2731 Dec 2023www.e-stat.go.jp22Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)390.6 EUR/month31 Oct 2023Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura7Official

Is Hachiōji a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker56%strong on work, weak on air quality · range 48–64%
Skilled employee62%strong on work, weak on safety · range 54–70%
Student59%strong on education, weak on work · range 52–66%
Family68%strong on family, weak on legal route · range 61–75%
Retirement63%strong on safety, weak on admin · range 54–72%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 565 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 9.41 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2023 Housing and Land Survey

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Hachiōji?

The unemployment rate is about 4.3 % (October 2020).

  • Unemployment rate: 4.32 % · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)29
Unemployment across cities in JapanUnemployment in Hachiōji is 4.3%. Of 1,816 cities with data, 818 have unemployment of 3 to under 4%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Public employment offices1 count15 Sept 2026Hello Work Hachioji — office page6Official
Median gross salary (regional)336.7 EUR/month31 Dec 2024www.e-stat.go.jp23Official
Unemployment rate4.32 %country median 3.8%31 Dec 2020総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表)29Official

What does a salary buy in Hachiōji?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

regional median gross pay: €337 (e-stat.go.jp, 2024-12-31).
Left over each month€0of €0 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.outside the model's range
Rent, 60 m²€9.41/m² · official · e-stat.go.jp · 2023-12-31− €565
Internet€32 · official · ドコモ光 月額料金 · 2026-09-30− €32
Mobile plan€22 · official · docomo mini 10GB · 2026-09-30− €22
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish—
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Hachiōji Salary needed to live in Hachiōji

Public employment offices in Hachiōji

Hello Work Hachioji lists 1 public employment office in Hachiōji (checked 2026-09-16). Use the official office finder for addresses and appointments; registration and job search are also available online through the national service below.

Office count verified

Hello Work — Public employment service

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan

Job Search
Search jobs
Open the Japan service overview

The office count comes from the service's own directory. Individual addresses and opening hours are not listed here yet. Sources checked through 16 Sept 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Schools149 schools1 May 2024MEXT School Basic Survey 2024 municipality table 00004023112712Official
Public language course providers1 count31 Dec 2026FY2026 Japanese class for foreign residents — Hachioji Create Hall evening course5Official

Healthcare

MetricValuePeriodSource
GP practices189 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット clinics facility and specialty CSV 2026-06-0125Official
Hospital beds per 1,000 residents13.87 per 1,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20248Official
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,387 beds per 100,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20248Official
Hospitals34 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット hospitals facility CSV26Official
Pharmacies231 count1 Jun 2026医療情報ネット pharmacies CSV27Official
Physicians per 1,000 residents1.95 per 1,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20249Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents195.5 per 100,00031 Dec 2024Japan official municipality health statistics 20249Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Hachiōji when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,387 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-09-16
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Hachiōji?

Police recorded about 1,556 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: JP-13-Tokyo-202410

MetricValuePeriodSource
Burglaries per 100,000 residents4.66 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024JP-13-Tokyo-202410Official
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents1,556 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024JP-13-Tokyo-202410Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents19.68 incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2024JP-13-Tokyo-202410Official

Mobility and administration

Hachiōji's nearest airport was HND, 43 km away and offered 73 direct destinations.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Direct destinations from the nearest major airport73 count3 Aug 2026OpenFlights16Official
Destinations from nearest airport4 count2024Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables.21Official
Distance to the nearest major airport43 km3 Aug 2026OurAirports17Official
Nearest major airport (IATA code)HND3 Aug 2026OurAirports17Official

Language courses and integration in Hachiōji

FY2026 Japanese class for foreign residents lists 1 publicly funded course provider in Hachiōji (checked 2026-09-16). Their individual addresses are not listed here yet; the national programme below explains who can enrol and how.

Provider count verified

Japanese Language Education Program for Foreigners Living in Japan — State Language Course

Agency for Cultural Affairs

For foreigners living in Japan.

JapaneseIn Person, Online
Open official information
Open the full Japan section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Hachiōji.

Find courses near Hachiōji

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Hachiōji?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 6.9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 八王子市13

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in JapanAnnual PM2.5 in Hachiōji is 6.9 µg/m³. Of 804 cities with data, 209 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
PM2.5 — annual mean6.9 µg/m³country median 8.431 Mar 2024MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 八王子市13Official

Population and city profile

At the end of 2020, the population density reached 3,108.5 people per km².

How many people live in Hachiōji?

The published population was 558,755 people in 2026. Source: Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total18

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
City area186.4 km²3 Aug 2026国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)28Official
Foreign-resident share3.35 %3 Aug 2026総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民 ÷ 総計)31Official
Foreign residents18,712 people3 Aug 2026総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民)31Official
Population density3,109 people/km²31 Dec 2020総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表)30Official
Population558,755 people1 Jan 2026Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total18Official

International community in Hachiōji

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Persons in the official 2020 Population Census Basic Complete Tabulation on Population and Households; sex-total population by source-native nationality category. · 2020

Published groupPeopleShare
Total579,355100.0%
Japanese554,41595.7%
Nationality not reported13,1502.3%
Foreigner11,7902.0%
People's Republic of China4,8780.8%
Republic of Korea1,6820.3%
Others1,4650.3%
Republic of the Philippines1,2160.2%
Socialist Republic of Viet Nam1,0040.2%
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal3670.1%
United States of America3040.1%
Show 6 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Federative Republic of Brazil2480.0%
Republic of Indonesia1510.0%
Kingdom of Thailand1490.0%
Republic of Peru1420.0%
India1080.0%
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland760.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source4

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Median age50.3 years31 Dec 20262026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents)2Official

Alternatives for people set on Hachiōji

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Matsudo as a Hachiōji alternative in the same region

55 km away, better on 3 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2. Recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

  • Foreign residents: 5.3% Matsudo vs 3.3% Hachiōji+59%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 721.8 Matsudo vs 1,386.7 Hachiōji−48%
  • Empty flats: 14.0% Matsudo vs 11.1% Hachiōji+26%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 543 Matsudo vs 1,556 Hachiōjino percentage
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.8 µg/m³ Matsudo vs 6.9 µg/m³ Hachiōji+13%
  • Unemployment: 4.0% Matsudo vs 4.3% Hachiōji−7%
  • Residents: 501,850 Matsudo vs 558,755 Hachiōji−10%
Full comparisonMore about Matsudo

Himeji as a Hachiōji alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 431 km, better on 3 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 3. Recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

  • Rent: €6.59/m² Himeji vs €9.41/m² Hachiōji−30%
  • Empty flats: 14.1% Himeji vs 11.1% Hachiōji+27%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 840 (2025) Himeji vs 1,556 (2024) Hachiōjino percentage
  • Annual PM2.5: 8.4 µg/m³ Himeji vs 6.9 µg/m³ Hachiōji+22%
  • Hospital beds, per 100k: 1,161.9 Himeji vs 1,386.7 Hachiōji−16%
  • Unemployment: 4.0% Himeji vs 4.3% Hachiōji−8%
  • Median gross pay, region: €316 Himeji vs €337 Hachiōji−6%
Full comparisonMore about Himeji

Cities near Hachiōji

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Akishima 5.5 km away
Rent
8.46 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Akiruno 7.2 km away
Rent
8.18 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Hino 7.6 km away
Rent
9.82 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Fussa 8.1 km away
Rent
8.15 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Tachikawa 9.8 km away
Rent
10.48 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Hinode-machi 9.9 km away
Rent
7.7 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Hamura 11.2 km away
Rent
8.81 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31
Kunitachi 11.5 km away
Rent
11.18 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Alternative cities in Japan

Other cities in Japan to compare with Hachiōji, nearest in population first.

All Japan cities
Itabashi-ku584,483 residentsKagoshima587,255 residentsSuginami-ku591,108 residentsKoto-ku524,310 residentsHimeji520,222 residentsChuo-ku (Hamamatsu)607,645 residents

How does Hachiōji compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Hachiōji's.

Open the full comparison

Is Hachiōji part of Tokyo?

Hachiōji is near Tokyo, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 33.4 km away by straight-line distance. Tokyo city profile

Relationship type: Nearby Independent Place. Source41

Which comparable places record less crime than Hachiōji?

8 places have a lower recorded total crime rate than Hachiōji in this strictly source-matched cohort.

Hachiōji: 522.3 offences/100k (2024).

Komae — 319.2 offences/100k2024Inagi — 409.5 offences/100k2024Fuchū — 414.4 offences/100k2024Hino — 429.7 offences/100k2024Kokubunji — 455.8 offences/100k2024Kunitachi — 472.2 offences/100k2024Chōfu — 483.4 offences/100k2024Nishi-Tokyo-shi — 498.7 offences/100k2024

Only the same source family, offence definition, period, grain and denominator method are compared. This is recorded crime, not a claim about personal safety. Official source19

Put Hachiōji's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Hachiōji?

The published population was 558,755 people in 2026. Source: Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total.

How much does it cost to rent in Hachiōji?

Average net cold rent is about 9.41 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 659 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is the air quality good in Hachiōji?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 6.9 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 八王子市.

How safe is Hachiōji?

Police recorded about 1,556 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: JP-13-Tokyo-2024.

What is the unemployment rate in Hachiōji?

The unemployment rate is about 4.3 % (October 2020). Source: 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表).

What is the typical salary around Hachiōji?

The median gross salary is 336.7 EUR/month. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is Hachiōji a good place to live?

Hachiōji may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Hachiōji part of Tokyo?

Hachiōji is near Tokyo, but the collected evidence does not establish that it is administratively part of the hub or an official satellite. It is about 33.4 km away by straight-line distance.

Which cities are near Hachiōji?

Akishima, Akiruno, Hino, Fussa, Tachikawa are near Hachiōji. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Japanese citizenship group in Hachiōji?

The official citizenship distribution records 554,415 people (95.7%) in the source-defined population for 2020. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Which comparable places record less crime than Hachiōji?

8 places have a lower recorded total crime rate than Hachiōji in this strictly source-matched cohort. The comparison uses Tokyo Metropolitan Police annual 2024 + Tokyo Metropolitan Government population estimate, period 2024, and does not compare across incompatible police definitions.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Hachiōji, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version f56d91564ba95ebfcd59ad89c68db39f]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/hachioji/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_hachioji-japan-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_219f86f0188d,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Hachiōji, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {f56d91564ba95ebfcd59ad89c68db39f},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/hachioji/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Hachiōji, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/hachioji/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version f56d91564ba95ebfcd59ad89c68db39f; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. 2023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-17
  2. 2026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-24
  3. docomo mini 10GB docomo.ne.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  4. e-Stat / Statistics Bureau of Japan 2020 Population Census table 44-1 nationality e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-01
  5. FY2026 Japanese class for foreign residents — Hachioji Create Hall evening course FY2026 Japanese class for foreign residents · city.hachioji.tokyo.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  6. Hello Work Hachioji — office page Hello Work Hachioji · jsite.mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  7. Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-12
  8. Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
  9. Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
  10. JP-13-Tokyo-2024 keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp · checked 2026-09-15
Show 31 more sources
  1. keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data keishicho.metro.tokyo.lg.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  2. MEXT School Basic Survey 2024 municipality table 000040231127 e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-07-16
  3. MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 八王子市 MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 · env.go.jp · checked 2026-07-26
  4. nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data nlftp.mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  5. nlftp.mlit.go.jp recorded crime data nlftp.mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  6. OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
  7. OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
  8. Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-10
  9. toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  10. toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp recorded crime data toukei.metro.tokyo.lg.jp · checked 2026-08-28
  11. Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables. mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-07-15
  12. www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
  13. www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
  14. ドコモ光 月額料金 — NTTドコモ ドコモ光 月額料金 · docomo.ne.jp · checked 2026-09-19
  15. 医療情報ネット clinics facility and specialty CSV 2026-06-01 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-18
  16. 医療情報ネット hospitals facility CSV mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  17. 医療情報ネット pharmacies CSV mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
  18. 国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan) gsi.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  19. 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計 第1-2表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  20. 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  21. 総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民) soumu.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1154806 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  24. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q208863 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  25. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q212494 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  26. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q240480 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  27. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q269634 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  28. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q270465 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  29. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q317813 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  30. Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q330007 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
  31. wikidata.org place coordinates wikidata.org · checked 2026-08-28

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.