Living in Obihiro

In Obihiro, rents across existing tenancies average €5.59 per m² a month (2023).

Obihiro's unemployment stood at 3.46% at the end of 2020.

Last checked 2026-09-2431 sources

Population159,294people1 Jan 2026Official source · Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total

Median gross salary (region)286.8EUR/month31 Dec 2024Official source · www.e-stat.go.jp

Average net rent5.59EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.27 — 11% belowOfficial source · www.e-stat.go.jp

Unemployment rate3.46%country median 3.8% — 8% belowOfficial source · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表)

Recorded crime397.5incidents per 100,00031 Dec 2025Official source · JP-01-Hokkaido-2025

PM2.5, annual mean5.5µg/m³country median 8.4 — 35% belowOfficial source · MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 帯広市

Cheaper rent than 64% of Japanese cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 66% of Japanese cities that publish it and cleaner air than 98% of Japanese cities that publish it.

Which Japan-wide rules apply when you move to Obihiro?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in JapanNational rates and thresholds that apply in Obihiro.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

Japan's Housing and Land Survey monthly-rent measure excludes security deposits, key money/right money and common-area charges. The Ministry of Land says deposit terms vary by regional custom; these sources provide context, not a comparable city-level distribution. Statistics Bureau glossary (2018) · MLIT rental-housing Q&A.

How much does it cost to rent in Obihiro?

Average net cold rent is about 5.59 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges.

Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.

Average net rent (nettokalt): 5.59 EUR/m²/month · www.e-stat.go.jp¹⁷

What recurs every month3 published recurring costs, € per month

€ / month

Utilities, 85 m² flat€276

Internet, 60 Mbps€32

Mobile plan, 10 GB€22

Supplemental estimate lane, not official statistics: Utilities, 85 m² flat. The others are published prices.

Net rent across major citiesObihiro highlighted among comparable cities

net rent, € / m² / month

Kawasaki€13.36

Yokohama€11.97

Osaka€10.65

Kyoto€10.46

Sapporo€7.56

Obihiro€5.59

Show the other 6 cities

Saitama€10.37

Fukuoka€9.00

Kobe€8.87

Sendai€8.85

Nagoya€8.81

Hiroshima€8.38

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited	32.03 EUR/month	30 Sept 2026	NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet¹²Official · national market
Meal at an inexpensive restaurant	4.22 EUR	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2²⁶Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Mobile plan, 10 GB	21.56 EUR/month	30 Sept 2026	docomo mini 10GB³Official · national market
Basic utilities, 85 m² home	275.8 EUR/month	31 Dec 2022	Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2²⁶Supplemental estimate · Supplemental context
Housing vacancy rate	11.72 %	31 Oct 2023	2023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status¹Official
Average net rent (nettokalt)	5.59 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.27	31 Dec 2023	www.e-stat.go.jp¹⁷Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)	294.1 EUR/month	31 Oct 2023	Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura⁵Official

Is Obihiro a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile

Remote worker62%strong on work, weak on safety · range 54–70%

Skilled employee69%strong on work, weak on safety · range 61–77%

Student70%strong on education, weak on work · range 63–77%

Family75%strong on family, weak on legal route · range 68–82%

Retirement67%strong on air quality, weak on admin · range 58–76%

Worked out from these numbers

What does a 60 m² flat cost?

About 336 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of about 5.59 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.

Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.

Source period: 2023 Housing and Land Survey

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Obihiro?

The unemployment rate is about 3.5 % (October 2020).

Unemployment rate: 3.46 % · 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表)²³

Unemployment across cities in JapanUnemployment in Obihiro is 3.5%. Of 1,816 cities with data, 818 have unemployment of 3 to under 4%.

250

818

531

126

0–11–22–33–44–55–66–77–88–99–10

Obihiro 3.5%

Unemployment rate (%)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Median gross salary (regional)	286.8 EUR/month	31 Dec 2024	www.e-stat.go.jp¹⁸Official
Unemployment rate	3.46 %country median 3.8%	31 Dec 2020	総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表)²³Official

What does a salary buy in Obihiro?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Left over each month€0of €0 take-home

Rent
Utilities
Internet
Mobile

Line-by-line breakdown and sources

Each month	€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions; euro amounts at the ECB average for 2026-08.	outside the model's range
Rent, 60 m²€5.59/m² · official · e-stat.go.jp · 2023-12-31	− €336
Public transport passnot published for this city	—
Utilities, 85 m²€276 · market price · Global Cost of Living · 2022-12-31	− €276
Internet€32 · official · NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet · 2026-09-30	− €32
Mobile plan€22 · official · docomo mini 10GB · 2026-09-30	− €22
Left overbefore the bill this city does not publish	—

Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Obihiro Salary needed to live in Obihiro

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Obihiro. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

Hello Work — Public employment service

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan

Job Search

Search jobs

Open the Japan service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Obihiro. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.

Family and education

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Schools	57 schools	1 May 2024	MEXT School Basic Survey 2024 municipality table 000040231127¹⁰Official

Healthcare

Metric	Value	Period	Source
GP practices	28 count	1 Jun 2026	医療情報ネット clinics facility and specialty CSV 2026-06-01¹⁹Official
Hospital beds per 1,000 residents	19.78 per 1,000	31 Dec 2024	Japan official municipality health statistics 2024⁶Official
Hospital beds per 100,000 residents	1,978 beds per 100,000	31 Dec 2024	Japan official municipality health statistics 2024⁶Official
Hospitals	18 count	1 Jun 2026	医療情報ネット hospitals facility CSV²⁰Official
Pharmacies	82 count	1 Jun 2026	医療情報ネット pharmacies CSV²¹Official
Physicians per 1,000 residents	3.18 per 1,000	31 Dec 2024	Japan official municipality health statistics 2024⁷Official
Physicians per 100,000 residents	317.6 per 100,000	31 Dec 2024	Japan official municipality health statistics 2024⁷Official

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Obihiro when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide

Hospital beds per 100,000 residents1,978 beds per 100,000Verified 2026-09-16

Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Safety

How safe is Obihiro?

Police recorded about 398 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 397.5 incidents per 100,000 · JP-01-Hokkaido-2025⁹

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents	397.5 incidents per 100,000	31 Dec 2025	JP-01-Hokkaido-2025⁹Official
Violent crime per 100,000 residents	68.45 incidents per 100,000	31 Dec 2025	JP-01-Hokkaido-2025⁹Official

Mobility and administration

Obihiro's nearest airport was OBO, 20 km away and offered 1 direct destinations.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Direct destinations from the nearest major airport	1 count	3 Aug 2026	OpenFlights¹³Official
Destinations from nearest airport	2 count	2024	Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables.¹⁶Official
Distance to the nearest major airport	20 km	3 Aug 2026	OurAirports¹⁴Official
Nearest major airport (IATA code)	OBO	3 Aug 2026	OurAirports¹⁴Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Obihiro. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Japanese Language Education Program for Foreigners Living in Japan — State Language Course

Agency for Cultural Affairs

For foreigners living in Japan.

JapaneseIn Person, Online

Open official information

Open the full Japan section

National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Obihiro.

Find courses near Obihiro

Climate and air quality

Monthly mean temperatures were −6.9°C in January and 18.9°C in July. Monthly precipitation was 40.5 mm in January and 107.1 mm in July. Average monthly sunshine totalled 188.2 hours in January and 121.9 hours in July.

Is the air quality good in Obihiro?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 5.5 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 帯広市¹¹

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C

0°

-2°-13°

0°-12°

5°-5°

12°1°

18°6°

21°11°

24°15°

25°17°

22°13°

16°5°

8°-1°

1°-9°

JFMAMJJASOND

Night-time low to daytime high

Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm

107

141

140

JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours

188

192

218

193

189

148

122

125

138

168

172

JFMAMJJASOND

hours

Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³

PM2.55.5WHO 5 · EU 25

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in JapanAnnual PM2.5 in Obihiro is 5.5 µg/m³. Of 804 cities with data, 209 have annual PM2.5 of 8 to under 9 µg/m³.

183

209

167

4–55–66–77–88–99–1010–1111–1212–1313–14

Obihiro 5.5

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

Metric	Value	Period	Source
PM2.5 — annual mean	5.5 µg/m³country median 8.4	31 Mar 2024	MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 帯広市¹¹Official
Average daytime high by month	Jan -1.5 · Feb -0.2 · Mar 4.8 · Apr 12.2 · May 18.2 · Jun 21.3 · Jul 24.3 · Aug 25.4 · Sep 22 · Oct 15.9 · Nov 8.4 · Dec 1 °C	31 Dec 2020	JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 帯広⁸Official · parent municipality
Average night-time low by month	Jan -13 · Feb -12 · Mar -5.4 · Apr 0.8 · May 6.2 · Jun 10.8 · Jul 15.1 · Aug 16.5 · Sep 12.7 · Oct 5.3 · Nov -1.1 · Dec -8.9 °C	31 Dec 2020	JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 帯広⁸Official · parent municipality
Average temperature by month	Jan -6.9 · Feb -5.7 · Mar -0.4 · Apr 6 · May 11.6 · Jun 15.2 · Jul 18.9 · Aug 20.3 · Sep 16.9 · Oct 10.3 · Nov 3.5 · Dec -3.8 °C	31 Dec 2020	JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 帯広⁸Official · parent municipality
Average precipitation by month	Jan 40.5 · Feb 28.8 · Mar 43.8 · Apr 60.1 · May 84.7 · Jun 81.1 · Jul 107.1 · Aug 141.3 · Sep 140.2 · Oct 85.7 · Nov 54.2 · Dec 52.3 mm	31 Dec 2020	JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 帯広⁸Official · parent municipality
Average sunshine by month	Jan 188.2 · Feb 191.5 · Mar 217.9 · Apr 192.9 · May 188.8 · Jun 148.2 · Jul 121.9 · Aug 125.2 · Sep 137.8 · Oct 167.6 · Nov 168.2 · Dec 172 hours	31 Dec 2020	JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 帯広⁸Official · parent municipality

Population and city profile

Population density was 268.9 people per km² at the end of 2020.

How many people live in Obihiro?

The published population was 159,294 people in 2026. Source: Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total¹⁵

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

By nationality

National passport98.9%

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

Metric	Value	Period	Source
City area	619.3 km²	3 Aug 2026	国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)²²Official
Foreign-resident share	1.08 %	3 Aug 2026	総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民 ÷ 総計)²⁵Official
Foreign residents	1,720 people	3 Aug 2026	総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民)²⁵Official
Population density	268.9 people/km²	31 Dec 2020	総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表)²⁴Official
Population	159,294 people	1 Jan 2026	Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total¹⁵Official

International community in Obihiro

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Citizenship

Persons in the official 2020 Population Census Basic Complete Tabulation on Population and Households; sex-total population by source-native nationality category. · 2020

Published group	People	Share
Total	166,536	100.0%
Japanese	165,759	99.5%
Foreigner	717	0.4%
Others	214	0.1%
Socialist Republic of Viet Nam	190	0.1%
Republic of Korea	106	0.1%
People's Republic of China	83	0.0%
Nationality not reported	60	0.0%
Republic of the Philippines	32	0.0%
United States of America	26	0.0%
Republic of Indonesia	24	0.0%

Show 5 more groups

Published group	People	Share
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal	17	0.0%
Kingdom of Thailand	8	0.0%
India	8	0.0%
Federative Republic of Brazil	7	0.0%
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland	2	0.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source⁴

Additional context

Metric	Value	Period	Source
Median age	51.7 years	31 Dec 2026	2026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents)²Official

Alternatives for people set on Obihiro

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Memuro-cho as an Obihiro alternative in the same region

12 km away, better on 1 of 2 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0. Recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

Rent: €3.66/m² Memuro-cho vs €5.59/m² Obihiro−35%
Recorded crime, per 100k: 259 Memuro-cho vs 398 Obihirono percentage
Median gross pay, region: €294 Memuro-cho vs €287 Obihirosame level

Full comparison More about Memuro-cho

Ube as an Obihiro alternative in the same country

A move, not a commute, at 1439 km, better on 4 of 6 metrics measured the same way, worse on 2. Recorded crime, per 100k cannot be compared like for like.

Empty flats: 19.8% Ube vs 11.7% Obihiro+69%
Annual PM2.5: 9.2 µg/m³ Ube vs 5.5 µg/m³ Obihiro+66%
Foreign residents: 1.7% Ube vs 1.1% Obihiro+58%
Rent: €6.15/m² Ube vs €5.59/m² Obihiro+10%
Hospital beds, per 100k: 2,606.4 Ube vs 1,977.7 Obihiro+32%
Recorded crime, per 100k: 447 Ube vs 398 Obihirono percentage
Median gross pay, region: €302 Ube vs €287 Obihiro+5%

Full comparison More about Ube

Cities near Obihiro

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Otofuke-cho 7.8 km away

Rent: 5.32 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Memuro-cho 11.9 km away

Rent: 3.66 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Makubetsu-cho 13.1 km away

Rent: 4.63 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2023-12-31

Alternative cities in Japan

Other cities in Japan to compare with Obihiro, nearest in population first.

All Japan cities

Hirosaki159,488 residents Kita-ku (Sakai)159,757 residents Suma-ku (Kobe)158,719 residents Inage-ku (Chiba)160,582 residents Nishi-ku (Niigata)160,656 residents Hadano157,784 residents

How does Obihiro compare?

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Put Obihiro's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Obihiro?

The published population was 159,294 people in 2026. Source: Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total.

How much does it cost to rent in Obihiro?

Average net cold rent is about 5.59 EUR/m² per month (2023 Housing and Land Survey), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 391 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is the air quality good in Obihiro?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 5.5 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 帯広市.

How safe is Obihiro?

Police recorded about 398 incidents per 100,000 (2025). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: JP-01-Hokkaido-2025.

What is the unemployment rate in Obihiro?

The unemployment rate is about 3.5 % (October 2020). Source: 総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表).

What is the typical salary around Obihiro?

The median gross salary is 286.8 EUR/month. Source: www.e-stat.go.jp.

Is Obihiro a good place to live?

Obihiro may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Which cities are near Obihiro?

Otofuke-cho, Memuro-cho, Makubetsu-cho, Ikeda-cho (Hokkaido) are near Obihiro. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people are in the Japanese citizenship group in Obihiro?

The official citizenship distribution records 165,759 people (99.5%) in the source-defined population for 2020. This is a citizenship measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation

ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Obihiro, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version a6a006833992779edc59361ba88a550a]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/obihiro/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BibTeX citation

@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_obihiro-japan-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_8562b8fd5373,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Obihiro, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {a6a006833992779edc59361ba88a550a},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/obihiro/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}

Markdown citation

[Obihiro, Japan: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/jp/obihiro/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version a6a006833992779edc59361ba88a550a; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown

2023 Housing and Land Survey, Table 1-2: Housing by occupancy status e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-17
2026 Resident Basic Register, population by age group by municipality (total residents) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-24
docomo mini 10GB docomo.ne.jp · checked 2026-09-15
e-Stat / Statistics Bureau of Japan 2020 Population Census table 44-1 nationality e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-01
Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling — Japan, prefecture, shi, ku, machi and mura Housing and Land Survey 2023, Table 112-3-2: Monthly Rent of Dwelling by Type of Dwelling · e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-09-12
Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
Japan official municipality health statistics 2024 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-08-13
JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals — 帯広 JMA 1991-2020 surface climate normals · data.jma.go.jp · checked 2026-07-26
JP-01-Hokkaido-2025 police.pref.hokkaido.lg.jp · checked 2026-09-15
MEXT School Basic Survey 2024 municipality table 000040231127 e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-07-16

Show 21 more sources

MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 — 帯広市 MOE Japan Air Pollution Monitoring Report FY2023 · env.go.jp · checked 2026-07-26
NTT FLET'S 100 Mbps fixed internet flets.com · checked 2026-09-15
OpenFlights raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-08-03
OurAirports davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-08-03
Resident Register Population, Population Movement and Number of Households Survey; 2026-01-01 municipal total e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-10
Unique direct scheduled destination endpoints for the nearest scheduled-service airport in the complete 97-airport MLIT universe; domestic endpoints come from the official 2024 annual route table and international endpoints from the official 2024 summer and winter direct scheduled-flight tables. mlit.go.jp · checked 2026-07-15
www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
www.e-stat.go.jp e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-27
医療情報ネット clinics facility and specialty CSV 2026-06-01 mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-18
医療情報ネット hospitals facility CSV mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
医療情報ネット pharmacies CSV mhlw.go.jp · checked 2026-09-15
国土地理院 (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan) gsi.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 就業状態等基本集計第1-2表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
総務省統計局 (e-Stat, 国勢調査2020 第1-1表) e-stat.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
総務省自治行政局 (住民基本台帳, 外国人住民) soumu.go.jp · checked 2026-08-03
Global Cost of Living — Kaggle snapshot v2 Global Cost of Living · kaggle.com · checked 2026-07-27
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1210480 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1210509 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1210613 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q1357667 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05
Wikidata identity and coordinates — Q177149 Wikidata identity and coordinates · wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-05

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.