Living in De Ronde Venen
In De Ronde Venen, unemployment is 3.1% (2024).
In De Ronde Venen, population density was 391 people per km² in 2026. The unemployment rate was 3.1% at the end of 2024. The nearest airport was AMS, 13.8 km away, with 232 listed destinations in June 2026. The population of De Ronde Venen, in the Netherlands, was 45,749 at the start of 2026. The city covered 117 km² in 2026.
Which Netherlands-wide rules apply when you move to De Ronde Venen?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
No city-level rent figure is published for De Ronde Venen. The available city-level cost figures remain below.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 42.5 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | KPN 100 Mbps home internet16Official · national market |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 25 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | KPN 20GB mobile plan17Official · national market |
| Housing stock | 18,517 dwellings | 31 Dec 2020 | CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek3Official |
| Average monthly rent (whole dwelling) | 643 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | Woonlasten huishoudens; kenmerken huishouden, woning, gemeente (85950NED)25Official · parent municipality |
| Rented homes | 34 pct | 31 Dec 2020 | CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek3Official |
Is De Ronde Venen a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in De Ronde Venen?
The unemployment rate is 3.1 % (2024). Source: CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality8
De Ronde Venen 3.1%
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average gross earnings | 4,494 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2022 | Mean annual earnings by NUTS 1 region - NACE Rev. 2, B-S excluding O (2022)18Official · regional context |
| Gigabit broadband availability | 96.26 % | 2025 Q1 | Percentage of households in the Dutch municipality with access to a fixed internet connection of at least 1 Gbps (1000 Mbit/s); availability, not subscribed plan, measured speed or FTTH-only coverage.21Official |
| Median income per year | 37,500 EUR/year | 31 Dec 2024 | CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek4Official |
| Unemployment rate | 3.1 %country median 3.1% — about the same | 31 Dec 2024 | CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality8Official |
What does a salary buy in De Ronde Venen?
Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.
RentInternetMobileLeft over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
| Each month | € |
|---|---|
| Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions. | €3,045 |
| Rentaverage rent of a whole dwelling · official · Woonlasten huishoudens; kenmerken huishouden, woning, gemeente (85950NED) · 2024-12-31 | − €643 |
| Internet€43 · official · KPN 100 Mbps home internet · 2026-09-30 | − €43 |
| Mobile plan€25 · official · KPN 20GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30 | − €25 |
| Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities | — |
| Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish | €2,335 |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to De Ronde Venen. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
UWV public employment service — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in De Ronde Venen. Sources checked through 11 Aug 2026.
Family and education
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schools | 18 count | 27 Aug 2026 | DUO (Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs)10Official |
School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 5 to 16, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: extra Dutch-language reception support for recently-arrived immigrant pupils (NT2 reception funding). How to enrol a child (rijksoverheid.nl).
A country-wide rule for Netherlands; De Ronde Venen's school authority applies it locally.
Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.
Safety
How safe is De Ronde Venen?
Police recorded 2,890 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.
- Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 2,890 offences per 100,000 · CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 20249
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 2,890 offences per 100,000country median 3,090 | 31 Dec 2024 | CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 20249Official |
Mobility and administration
Car density was 551.8 vehicles per 1,000 residents at the start of 2025. Gigabit broadband availability was 96.3% in Q1 2025.
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for De Ronde Venen. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
Blik op Werk integration-provider quality register — Other
Blik op Werk
For integration-course applicants.
DUO choosing an integration course — State Language Course
Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO)
For people who must integrate.
Climate and air quality
Is the air quality good in De Ronde Venen?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Breukelen-Snelweg)13
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
Night-time low to daytime high
mm
hours
Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
De Ronde Venen 10.0
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO₂ — annual mean | 17 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — NL NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Breukelen-Snelweg)11Official · nearest-station reading |
| PM10 — annual mean | 14 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — NL PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Breukelen-Snelweg)12Official · nearest-station reading |
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 10 µg/m³ | 31 Dec 2024 | EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Breukelen-Snelweg)13Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average daytime high by month | Jan 6.2 · Feb 6.9 · Mar 10.1 · Apr 14.3 · May 17.8 · Jun 20.3 · Jul 22.5 · Aug 22.4 · Sep 19.2 · Oct 14.7 · Nov 10 · Dec 6.9 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average night-time low by month | Jan 1.2 · Feb 1 · Mar 2.8 · Apr 5.2 · May 8.6 · Jun 11.3 · Jul 13.5 · Aug 13.4 · Sep 11 · Oct 7.7 · Nov 4.5 · Dec 1.9 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 3.8 · Feb 4.1 · Mar 6.5 · Apr 9.8 · May 13.3 · Jun 16 · Jul 18.1 · Aug 18 · Sep 15.1 · Oct 11.3 · Nov 7.4 · Dec 4.6 °C | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average precipitation by month | Jan 66.5 · Feb 54.7 · Mar 51.8 · Apr 39.6 · May 53.9 · Jun 64.8 · Jul 82.3 · Aug 98.6 · Sep 84.4 · Oct 86.7 · Nov 85.3 · Dec 81.7 mm | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average sunshine by month | Jan 69 · Feb 94.3 · Mar 146 · Apr 197.7 · May 230.7 · Jun 217.2 · Jul 225.4 · Aug 203.5 · Sep 154.2 · Oct 116.9 · Nov 66.8 · Dec 58.2 hours | 1991–2020 | WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading |
Population and city profile
How many people live in De Ronde Venen?
The published population was 45,749 people in January 2026. Source: CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality De Ronde Venen (GM0736)6
By nationality
National passport78.8%Foreign residents21.2%
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Addresses per km² | 910 addresses/km² | 27 Aug 2026 | CBS2Official |
| Area | 116.9 km² | 10 Jun 2026 | Wikidata (P2046)35Independent · gemeente |
| Cars per 1,000 residents | 551.8 cars/1000 residents | 1 Jan 2025 | CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2025, municipality-grain passenger-car universe (Personenauto's totaal) divided by the same-table municipality population.7Official |
| City area | 117 km² | 28 Jan 2026 | Kadaster BRK Bestuurlijke Gebieden, current municipality boundary polygon in EPSG:28992; area is the polygon area converted from m² to km².15Official |
| Foreign residents | 9,682 people | 1 Jan 2025 | CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2025, municipality-grain passenger-car universe (Personenauto's totaal) divided by the same-table municipality population.7Official |
| Population density | 391 people/km² | 10 Jun 2026 | CBS2Official · gemeente |
| Population | 45,749 people | 10 Jun 2026 | CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality De Ronde Venen (GM0736)6Official |
International community in De Ronde Venen
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Population registered in Dutch municipalities; CBS population on 1 January · 2026-01-01
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Born in the Netherlands | 40,566 | 88.7% |
| Born outside the Netherlands | 5,183 | 11.3% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source23
Citizenship
Residents in the Dutch population register; 1 January · 2025-01-01
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Totaal | 45,921 | 100.0% |
| Nederlands | 43,498 | 94.7% |
| Totaal niet-Nederlandse nationaliteit | 2,423 | 5.3% |
| Europa (exclusief Nederlands) | 1,465 | 3.2% |
| Europese Unie (exclusief Nederlands) | 1,062 | 2.3% |
| Buiten-Europa | 922 | 2.0% |
| Midden- en Oost-Europese nat. in de EU | 591 | 1.3% |
| Azië | 586 | 1.3% |
| Azië (exclusief Indonesisch en Turks) | 470 | 1.0% |
| Pools | 406 | 0.9% |
Show 55 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Oekraïens | 264 | 0.6% |
| Afrika | 203 | 0.4% |
| Syrisch | 202 | 0.4% |
| GIPS-Nationaliteiten in de EU | 176 | 0.4% |
| Afrika (exclusief Marokkaans) | 159 | 0.3% |
| Amerika | 119 | 0.3% |
| Amerika en Oceanië (exclusief Surinaams) | 118 | 0.3% |
| Burger van Bondsrepubliek Duitsland | 115 | 0.3% |
| Brits | 102 | 0.2% |
| Turks | 84 | 0.2% |
| Zuid-Afrikaans | 77 | 0.2% |
| Frans | 76 | 0.2% |
| Italiaans | 75 | 0.2% |
| Spaans | 60 | 0.1% |
| Afghaans | 53 | 0.1% |
| Roemeens | 48 | 0.1% |
| Amerikaans | 46 | 0.1% |
| Belgisch | 46 | 0.1% |
| Chinees | 44 | 0.1% |
| Marokkaans | 44 | 0.1% |
| Hongaars | 39 | 0.1% |
| Staatloos / onbekend | 36 | 0.1% |
| Braziliaans | 33 | 0.1% |
| Indiaas | 33 | 0.1% |
| Indonesisch | 32 | 0.1% |
| Bulgaars | 28 | 0.1% |
| Portugees | 23 | 0.1% |
| Filippijns | 21 | 0.0% |
| Lets | 20 | 0.0% |
| Grieks | 18 | 0.0% |
| Jemenitisch | 18 | 0.0% |
| Japans | 16 | 0.0% |
| Iers | 15 | 0.0% |
| Litouws | 15 | 0.0% |
| Nigeriaans | 15 | 0.0% |
| Pakistaans | 15 | 0.0% |
| Surinaams | 15 | 0.0% |
| Oceanië | 14 | 0.0% |
| Somalisch | 14 | 0.0% |
| Iraans | 13 | 0.0% |
| Oostenrijks | 12 | 0.0% |
| Zweeds | 12 | 0.0% |
| Eritrees | 10 | 0.0% |
| Slowaaks | 10 | 0.0% |
| Kroatisch | 9 | 0.0% |
| Russisch | 9 | 0.0% |
| Tsjechisch | 9 | 0.0% |
| Thais | 8 | 0.0% |
| Zuid-Koreaans | 8 | 0.0% |
| Canadees | 7 | 0.0% |
| Colombiaans | 4 | 0.0% |
| Egyptisch | 4 | 0.0% |
| Ghanees | 4 | 0.0% |
| Vietnamees | 4 | 0.0% |
| Iraaks | 3 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source22
Additional context
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average download speed, 2024 | 250 Mbps | 27 Aug 2026 | ACM1Official |
| Average assessed property value (WOZ) | 378 kEUR | 31 Dec 2020 | CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek3Official |
| Jobs | 14,000 jobs | 31 Dec 2024 | CBS — Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek5Official |
| 5G network available | true | 27 Aug 2026 | ACM1Official |
| Average fibre-to-the-premises coverage | 95 % | 27 Aug 2026 | ACM1Official |
| Owner-occupied homes | 66 pct | 31 Dec 2020 | CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek3Official |
Alternatives for people set on De Ronde Venen
Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.
Krimpenerwaard as a De Ronde Venen alternative in the same region
27 km away, better on 3 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.
- Nearest airport: 23.8 km Krimpenerwaard vs 13.8 km De Ronde Venen+72%
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,430 Krimpenerwaard vs 2,890 De Ronde Venen−16%
- Unemployment: 2.8% Krimpenerwaard vs 3.1% De Ronde Venen−10%
- Residents: 57,898 Krimpenerwaard vs 45,749 De Ronde Venen+27%
- Annual PM2.5: 9.0 µg/m³ Krimpenerwaard vs 10.0 µg/m³ De Ronde Venen−10%
Hollands Kroon as a De Ronde Venen alternative in the same country
74 km away, better on 3 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.
- Nearest airport: 63.4 km Hollands Kroon vs 13.8 km De Ronde Venen+359%
- Annual PM2.5: 7.0 µg/m³ Hollands Kroon vs 10.0 µg/m³ De Ronde Venen−30%
- Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,400 Hollands Kroon vs 2,890 De Ronde Venen−17%
- Unemployment: 2.9% Hollands Kroon vs 3.1% De Ronde Venen−6%
- Residents: 50,592 Hollands Kroon vs 45,749 De Ronde Venen+11%
Cities near De Ronde Venen
Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.
Alternative cities in Netherlands
Other cities in Netherlands to compare with De Ronde Venen, nearest in population first.
How does De Ronde Venen compare?
Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays De Ronde Venen's.
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in De Ronde Venen under the national coverage rules.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideIs De Ronde Venen part of Purmerend?
De Ronde Venen is in the published commuting zone of Purmerend; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Purmerend city profile
Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source14
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in De Ronde Venen?
The published population was 45,749 people in January 2026. Source: CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality De Ronde Venen (GM0736).
Is the air quality good in De Ronde Venen?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Breukelen-Snelweg).
How safe is De Ronde Venen?
Police recorded 2,890 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 2024.
What is the unemployment rate in De Ronde Venen?
The unemployment rate is 3.1 % (2024). Source: CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality.
How many foreign residents live in De Ronde Venen?
9,682 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2025, municipality-grain passenger-car universe (Personenauto's totaal) divided by the same-table municipality population..
Is De Ronde Venen a good place to live?
De Ronde Venen may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
Is De Ronde Venen part of Purmerend?
De Ronde Venen is in the published commuting zone of Purmerend; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.
Which cities are near De Ronde Venen?
Amsterdam, Haarlemmermeer, Hilversum, Wilnis, Mijdrecht are near De Ronde Venen. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.
How many people born in Born in the Netherlands live in De Ronde Venen?
The official country of birth distribution records 40,566 people (88.7%) in the source-defined population for 2026-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). De Ronde Venen, Netherlands: population, rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 29f0e1b611e62333704eba8a1f99dd4c]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/nl/de-ronde-venen/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_de-ronde-venen-netherlands-population-rent-salary-jobs_aecaccd15247,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {De Ronde Venen, Netherlands: population, rent, salary, jobs},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-10-16},
version = {29f0e1b611e62333704eba8a1f99dd4c},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/nl/de-ronde-venen/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[De Ronde Venen, Netherlands: population, rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/nl/de-ronde-venen/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 29f0e1b611e62333704eba8a1f99dd4c; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- ACM acm.nl · checked 2026-06-12
- CBS opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-06-12
- CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-06-11
- CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-06-12
- CBS — Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek CBS · opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-06-12
- CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality De Ronde Venen (GM0736) CBS · opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-08-14
- CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2025, municipality-grain passenger-car universe (Personenauto's totaal) divided by the same-table municipality population. opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-07-15
- CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality CBS labour market in figures 2024 · longreads.cbs.nl · checked 2026-07-26
- CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 2024 CBS StatLine 83648NED · opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-07-26
- DUO (Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs) duo.nl · checked 2026-06-11
Show 25 more sources
- EEA air quality statistics — NL NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Breukelen-Snelweg) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- EEA air quality statistics — NL PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Breukelen-Snelweg) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Breukelen-Snelweg) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
- GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
- Kadaster BRK Bestuurlijke Gebieden, current municipality boundary polygon in EPSG:28992; area is the polygon area converted from m² to km². api.pdok.nl · checked 2026-07-15
- KPN 100 Mbps home internet kpn.com · checked 2026-09-15
- KPN 20GB mobile plan kpn.com · checked 2026-09-15
- Mean annual earnings by NUTS 1 region - NACE Rev. 2, B-S excluding O (2022) ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-23
- OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
- OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
- Percentage of households in the Dutch municipality with access to a fixed internet connection of at least 1 Gbps (1000 Mbit/s); availability, not subscribed plan, measured speed or FTTH-only coverage. services.arcgis.com · checked 2026-07-15
- Statistics Netherlands (CBS) citizenship distribution opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-08-28
- Statistics Netherlands (CBS) country of birth opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-08-29
- WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
- Woonlasten huishoudens; kenmerken huishouden, woning, gemeente (85950NED) cbs.nl · checked 2026-09-25
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Wikidata (P2046) wikidata.org · checked 2026-07-14
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.