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Living in Ouder-Amstel

In Ouder-Amstel, unemployment is 3.5% (2024).

Ouder-Amstel had 14,525 residents at the start of 2026 and is a city in the Netherlands. In Ouder-Amstel, car density was 542.3 vehicles per 1,000 residents at the start of 2025. The city covered 25.8 km² in 2026. Population density was 555 people per km² in 2026. The unemployment rate was 3.5% at the end of 2024.

Last checked 2026-09-2635 sources

Population14,525people10 Jun 2026Official source · CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality Ouder-Amstel (GM0437)
Average gross salary4,494EUR/month31 Dec 2022Regional figureOfficial source · Mean annual earnings by NUTS 1 region - NACE Rev. 2, B-S excluding O (2022)
Average rent729EUR/month31 Dec 2024Municipality figureOfficial source · Woonlasten huishoudens; kenmerken huishouden, woning, gemeente (85950NED)
Unemployment rate3.5%country median 3.1% — 13% aboveOfficial source · CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality
Recorded crime6,550offences per 100,000country median 3,090 — 112% aboveOfficial source · CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 2024
PM2.5, annual mean10µg/m³31 Dec 2024Nearest stationOfficial source · EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Stadhouderskade)

Higher unemployment than 77% of Dutch cities that publish it, more recorded crime than 97% of Dutch cities that publish it and dirtier air than 78% of Dutch cities that publish it.

Which Netherlands-wide rules apply when you move to Ouder-Amstel?

National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.

Visa and entry rulesPassport-specific entry and national residence context.BenefitsCountry-wide eligibility and official application routes.Taxes in NetherlandsNational rates and thresholds that apply in Ouder-Amstel.Healthcare eligibilityCountry-wide insurance and residence conditions.

Housing and cost

No city-level rent figure is published for Ouder-Amstel. The available city-level cost figures remain below.

What recurs every month2 published recurring costs, € per month
Ouder-Amstel recurring monthly costs, € per month

€ / month

Internet, 60 Mbps€43
Mobile plan, 10 GB€25
MetricValuePeriodSource
Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited42.5 EUR/month30 Sept 2026KPN 100 Mbps home internet16Official · national market
Mobile plan, 10 GB25 EUR/month30 Sept 2026KPN 20GB mobile plan17Official · national market
Housing stock6,296 dwellings31 Dec 2020CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek3Official
Average monthly rent (whole dwelling)729 EUR/month31 Dec 2024Woonlasten huishoudens; kenmerken huishouden, woning, gemeente (85950NED)25Official · parent municipality
Rented homes45 pct31 Dec 2020CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek3Official

Is Ouder-Amstel a good place to live?

There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.

Try your profile
Remote worker50%strong on work, weak on safety · range 41–59%
Skilled employee55%strong on work, weak on safety · range 47–63%
Student23%strong on cost, weak on safety · range 16–30%
Family36%strong on family, weak on cost · range 28–44%
Retirement44%strong on legal route, weak on admin · range 33–55%

Work and income

What is the unemployment rate in Ouder-Amstel?

The unemployment rate is 3.5 % (2024). Source: CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality8

Unemployment across cities in NetherlandsUnemployment in Ouder-Amstel is 3.5%. Of 337 cities with data, 146 have unemployment of 3 to under 3.5%.

Unemployment rate (%)

MetricValuePeriodSource
Average gross earnings4,494 EUR/month31 Dec 2022Mean annual earnings by NUTS 1 region - NACE Rev. 2, B-S excluding O (2022)18Official · regional context
Gigabit broadband availability96.2 %2025 Q1Percentage of households in the Dutch municipality with access to a fixed internet connection of at least 1 Gbps (1000 Mbit/s); availability, not subscribed plan, measured speed or FTTH-only coverage.21Official
Median income per year39,900 EUR/year31 Dec 2024CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek4Official
Unemployment rate3.5 %country median 3.1%31 Dec 2024CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality8Official

What does a salary buy in Ouder-Amstel?

Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.

Netherlands median gross pay: €3,667 (2022-12-31).
Left over each month€2,249of €3,045 take-home
  • Rent
  • Internet
  • Mobile
  • Left over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
Each month€
Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions.€3,045
Rentaverage rent of a whole dwelling · official · Woonlasten huishoudens; kenmerken huishouden, woning, gemeente (85950NED) · 2024-12-31− €729
Internet€43 · official · KPN 100 Mbps home internet · 2026-09-30− €43
Mobile plan€25 · official · KPN 20GB mobile plan · 2026-09-30− €25
Other everyday billsnot published for this city: public transport pass, utilities—
Left overbefore the bills this city does not publish€2,249
Take-home pay for other salaries and households Compare with another city Check a job offer in Ouder-Amstel Salary needed to live in Ouder-Amstel

Public employment service

No exact public employment office is currently linked to Ouder-Amstel. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.

Country-level information

UWV public employment service — Public employment service

Uitvoeringsinstituut Werknemersverzekeringen (UWV)

Job Search
Open official service
Open the Netherlands service overview

Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Ouder-Amstel. Sources checked through 11 Aug 2026.

Family and education

MetricValuePeriodSource
Schools5 count27 Aug 2026DUO (Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs)10Official

School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 5 to 16, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: extra Dutch-language reception support for recently-arrived immigrant pupils (NT2 reception funding). How to enrol a child (rijksoverheid.nl).

A country-wide rule for Netherlands; Ouder-Amstel's school authority applies it locally.

Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.

Safety

How safe is Ouder-Amstel?

Police recorded 6,550 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.

  • Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 6,550 offences per 100,000 · CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 20249
Recorded crime across major citiesOuder-Amstel highlighted among comparable cities
Recorded crime across major cities with Ouder-Amstel highlighted

recorded incidents per 100k residents

Amsterdam8,970
Rotterdam8,200
Eindhoven7,990
The Hague6,890
Utrecht6,800
Ouder-Amstel6,550
Nijmegen6,280
Groningen6,160
Breda5,870
Tilburg5,560
Almere4,280
Almere Stad4,278
MetricValuePeriodSource
Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents6,550 offences per 100,000country median 3,09031 Dec 2024CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 20249Official

Mobility and administration

The nearest airport was AMS, 10.2 km away, with 232 listed destinations in June 2026. Gigabit broadband availability was 96.2% in Q1 2025.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Destinations from nearest airport232 count13 Jun 2026OpenFlights — routes.dat19Official
Nearest airportAMS13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv20Official
Distance to nearest airport10.2 km13 Jun 2026OurAirports — airports.csv20Official

Language courses and integration

No exact city-level course record is currently published for Ouder-Amstel. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.

Country-level information

Blik op Werk integration-provider quality register — Other

Blik op Werk

For integration-course applicants.

DutchIn Person, Online
Open official information

DUO choosing an integration course — State Language Course

Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs (DUO)

For people who must integrate.

DutchIn Person
Open official information
Open the full Netherlands section
National programme information is not treated as proof of a course location in Ouder-Amstel.

Find courses near Ouder-Amstel

Climate and air quality

Is the air quality good in Ouder-Amstel?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Stadhouderskade)13

Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.

Temperature through the yearAverage daytime high and night-time low, °C
Rainfall through the yearAverage monthly precipitation, mm
Sunshine through the yearAverage monthly sunshine, hours
Air quality vs health guidelinesAnnual means against WHO 2021 guidelines and EU legal limits

City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.

PM2.5 across cities in NetherlandsAnnual PM2.5 in Ouder-Amstel is 10.0 µg/m³. Of 50 cities with data, 19 have annual PM2.5 of 9 to under 10 µg/m³.

Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)

MetricValuePeriodSource
NO₂ — annual mean13 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — NL NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Kantershof (Zuid Oost))11Official · nearest-station reading
PM10 — annual mean14 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — NL PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Stadhouderskade)12Official · nearest-station reading
PM2.5 — annual mean10 µg/m³31 Dec 2024EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Stadhouderskade)13Official · nearest-station reading
Average daytime high by monthJan 6.2 · Feb 6.9 · Mar 10.1 · Apr 14.3 · May 17.8 · Jun 20.3 · Jul 22.5 · Aug 22.4 · Sep 19.2 · Oct 14.7 · Nov 10 · Dec 6.9 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading
Average night-time low by monthJan 1.2 · Feb 1 · Mar 2.8 · Apr 5.2 · May 8.6 · Jun 11.3 · Jul 13.5 · Aug 13.4 · Sep 11 · Oct 7.7 · Nov 4.5 · Dec 1.9 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading
Average temperature by monthJan 3.8 · Feb 4.1 · Mar 6.5 · Apr 9.8 · May 13.3 · Jun 16 · Jul 18.1 · Aug 18 · Sep 15.1 · Oct 11.3 · Nov 7.4 · Dec 4.6 °C1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading
Average precipitation by monthJan 66.5 · Feb 54.7 · Mar 51.8 · Apr 39.6 · May 53.9 · Jun 64.8 · Jul 82.3 · Aug 98.6 · Sep 84.4 · Oct 86.7 · Nov 85.3 · Dec 81.7 mm1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading
Average sunshine by monthJan 69 · Feb 94.3 · Mar 146 · Apr 197.7 · May 230.7 · Jun 217.2 · Jul 225.4 · Aug 203.5 · Sep 154.2 · Oct 116.9 · Nov 66.8 · Dec 58.2 hours1991–2020WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv24Official · nearest-station reading

Population and city profile

How many people live in Ouder-Amstel?

The published population was 14,525 people in January 2026. Source: CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality Ouder-Amstel (GM0437)6

Who lives hereResidents by nationality, % of population

Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.

MetricValuePeriodSource
Addresses per km²1,341 addresses/km²27 Aug 2026CBS2Official
Area26.18 km²10 Jun 2026Wikidata (P2046)35Independent · gemeente
Cars per 1,000 residents542.3 cars/1000 residents1 Jan 2025CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2025, municipality-grain passenger-car universe (Personenauto's totaal) divided by the same-table municipality population.7Official
City area25.78 km²28 Jan 2026Kadaster BRK Bestuurlijke Gebieden, current municipality boundary polygon in EPSG:28992; area is the polygon area converted from m² to km².15Official
Foreign residents5,240 people1 Jan 2025CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2025, municipality-grain passenger-car universe (Personenauto's totaal) divided by the same-table municipality population.7Official
Population density555 people/km²10 Jun 2026CBS2Official · gemeente
Population14,525 people10 Jun 2026CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality Ouder-Amstel (GM0437)6Official

International community in Ouder-Amstel

Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.

Country of birth

Population registered in Dutch municipalities; CBS population on 1 January · 2026-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Born in the Netherlands11,36778.3%
Born outside the Netherlands3,15821.7%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source23

Citizenship

Residents in the Dutch population register; 1 January · 2025-01-01

Published groupPeopleShare
Totaal14,532100.0%
Nederlands12,77687.9%
Totaal niet-Nederlandse nationaliteit1,75612.1%
Europa (exclusief Nederlands)1,1437.9%
Europese Unie (exclusief Nederlands)7104.9%
Buiten-Europa6044.2%
Azië3612.5%
GIPS-Nationaliteiten in de EU2882.0%
Azië (exclusief Indonesisch en Turks)2741.9%
Oekraïens2571.8%
Show 55 more groups
Published groupPeopleShare
Midden- en Oost-Europese nat. in de EU1751.2%
Amerika en Oceanië (exclusief Surinaams)1370.9%
Amerika1340.9%
Italiaans1100.8%
Afrika980.7%
Brits910.6%
Burger van Bondsrepubliek Duitsland910.6%
Spaans910.6%
Afrika (exclusief Marokkaans)820.6%
Turks690.5%
Roemeens660.5%
Russisch660.5%
Frans570.4%
Syrisch570.4%
Indiaas480.3%
Portugees480.3%
Amerikaans440.3%
Grieks390.3%
Chinees380.3%
Pools360.2%
Belgisch290.2%
Braziliaans290.2%
Bulgaars240.2%
Iers230.2%
Zuid-Afrikaans210.1%
Indonesisch180.1%
Hongaars170.1%
Jemenitisch160.1%
Marokkaans160.1%
Afghaans150.1%
Egyptisch140.1%
Eritrees140.1%
Zweeds130.1%
Ghanees120.1%
Nigeriaans120.1%
Oceanië110.1%
Canadees100.1%
Litouws100.1%
Staatloos / onbekend90.1%
Japans80.1%
Oostenrijks80.1%
Surinaams80.1%
Kroatisch70.0%
Zuid-Koreaans70.0%
Pakistaans60.0%
Filippijns50.0%
Colombiaans40.0%
Iraaks40.0%
Iraans40.0%
Lets40.0%
Thais40.0%
Tsjechisch40.0%
Vietnamees30.0%
Slowaaks20.0%
Somalisch10.0%

Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source22

Additional context

MetricValuePeriodSource
Average download speed, 2024250 Mbps27 Aug 2026ACM1Official
Average assessed property value (WOZ)434 kEUR31 Dec 2020CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek3Official
Jobs19,000 jobs31 Dec 2024CBS — Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek5Official
5G network availabletrue27 Aug 2026ACM1Official
Average fibre-to-the-premises coverage95 %27 Aug 2026ACM1Official
Owner-occupied homes55 pct31 Dec 2020CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek3Official

Alternatives for people set on Ouder-Amstel

Three places for the three reasons people leave a city on the shortlist: stay in the region, stay in the country, or keep the budget and change the country. A percentage appears only where both cities publish that metric from the same source, period and grain. Distances are straight lines — travel times are not collected yet.

Lansingerland as an Ouder-Amstel alternative in the same region

43 km away, better on 4 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 0.

  • Residents: 66,633 Lansingerland vs 14,525 Ouder-Amstel+359%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 3,120 Lansingerland vs 6,550 Ouder-Amstel−52%
  • Unemployment: 3.0% Lansingerland vs 3.5% Ouder-Amstel−14%
  • Nearest airport: 6.5 km Lansingerland vs 10.2 km Ouder-Amstel−36%
  • Annual PM2.5: 9.0 µg/m³ Lansingerland vs 10.0 µg/m³ Ouder-Amstel−10%
Full comparisonMore about Lansingerland

Hollands Kroon as an Ouder-Amstel alternative in the same country

66 km away, better on 3 of 5 metrics measured the same way, worse on 1.

  • Nearest airport: 63.4 km Hollands Kroon vs 10.2 km Ouder-Amstel+522%
  • Residents: 50,592 Hollands Kroon vs 14,525 Ouder-Amstel+248%
  • Recorded crime, per 100k: 2,400 Hollands Kroon vs 6,550 Ouder-Amstel−63%
  • Annual PM2.5: 7.0 µg/m³ Hollands Kroon vs 10.0 µg/m³ Ouder-Amstel−30%
  • Unemployment: 2.9% Hollands Kroon vs 3.5% Ouder-Amstel−17%
Full comparisonMore about Hollands Kroon

Cities near Ouder-Amstel

Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.

Alternative cities in Netherlands

Other cities in Netherlands to compare with Ouder-Amstel, nearest in population first.

All Netherlands cities
Lunteren14,265 residentsLopik14,802 residentsNoordwijkerhout14,145 residentsWoudenberg15,099 residentsTexel13,958 residentsGulpen-Wittem13,945 residents

How does Ouder-Amstel compare?

Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Ouder-Amstel's.

Open the full comparison

Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Ouder-Amstel under the national coverage rules.

Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.

Open the official coverage guide
Country rule verified 2026-08-03.

Is Ouder-Amstel part of Purmerend?

Ouder-Amstel is in the published commuting zone of Purmerend; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub. Purmerend city profile

Relationship type: Commuting Zone Of. Source14

Put Ouder-Amstel's key facts on your site — a card with this page's figures and a link back, free under CC BY 4.0.

Common questions

Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.

How many people live in Ouder-Amstel?

The published population was 14,525 people in January 2026. Source: CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality Ouder-Amstel (GM0437).

Is the air quality good in Ouder-Amstel?

The annual PM2.5 mean is 10 µg/m³ (2024) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Stadhouderskade).

How safe is Ouder-Amstel?

Police recorded 6,550 incidents per 100,000 (2024). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 2024.

What is the unemployment rate in Ouder-Amstel?

The unemployment rate is 3.5 % (2024). Source: CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality.

How many foreign residents live in Ouder-Amstel?

5,240 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2025, municipality-grain passenger-car universe (Personenauto's totaal) divided by the same-table municipality population..

Is Ouder-Amstel a good place to live?

Ouder-Amstel may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.

Is Ouder-Amstel part of Purmerend?

Ouder-Amstel is in the published commuting zone of Purmerend; this does not mean it is administratively part of the hub.

Which cities are near Ouder-Amstel?

Amsterdam, Haarlemmermeer, Hilversum, Haarlem, Zaanstad are near Ouder-Amstel. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.

How many people born in Born in the Netherlands live in Ouder-Amstel?

The official country of birth distribution records 11,367 people (78.3%) in the source-defined population for 2026-01-01. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.

Cite this page

Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.

APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Ouder-Amstel, Netherlands: population, rent, salary, jobs [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 4d576cac710ad655cb810105690e448b]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/nl/ouder-amstel/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_ouder-amstel-netherlands-population-rent-salary-jobs_49731beac4b3,
  author = {ImmigrationDB},
  title = {Ouder-Amstel, Netherlands: population, rent, salary, jobs},
  publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-16},
  version = {4d576cac710ad655cb810105690e448b},
  url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/nl/ouder-amstel/},
  note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}
Markdown citation
[Ouder-Amstel, Netherlands: population, rent, salary, jobs](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/nl/ouder-amstel/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 4d576cac710ad655cb810105690e448b; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.

This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.

Sources

JSON Markdown
  1. ACM acm.nl · checked 2026-06-12
  2. CBS opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-06-12
  3. CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-06-11
  4. CBS - Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-06-12
  5. CBS — Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek CBS · opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-06-12
  6. CBS — Population on 1 January 2026, municipality Ouder-Amstel (GM0437) CBS · opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-08-14
  7. CBS Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2025, municipality-grain passenger-car universe (Personenauto's totaal) divided by the same-table municipality population. opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-07-15
  8. CBS labour market in figures 2024 — unemployment by municipality CBS labour market in figures 2024 · longreads.cbs.nl · checked 2026-07-26
  9. CBS StatLine 83648NED — registered crime by municipality, total, 2024 CBS StatLine 83648NED · opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-07-26
  10. DUO (Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs) duo.nl · checked 2026-06-11
Show 25 more sources
  1. EEA air quality statistics — NL NO2 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Kantershof (Zuid Oost)) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  2. EEA air quality statistics — NL PM10 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Stadhouderskade) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  3. EEA air quality statistics — NL PM2.5 annual mean 2024 (station Amsterdam-Stadhouderskade) EEA air quality statistics · air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-07-31
  4. GISCO Urban Audit 2021 — Functional Urban Areas (URAU_RG_100K_2021_4326_FUA) GISCO Urban Audit 2021 · gisco-services.ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-19
  5. Kadaster BRK Bestuurlijke Gebieden, current municipality boundary polygon in EPSG:28992; area is the polygon area converted from m² to km². api.pdok.nl · checked 2026-07-15
  6. KPN 100 Mbps home internet kpn.com · checked 2026-09-15
  7. KPN 20GB mobile plan kpn.com · checked 2026-09-15
  8. Mean annual earnings by NUTS 1 region - NACE Rev. 2, B-S excluding O (2022) ec.europa.eu · checked 2026-09-23
  9. OpenFlights — routes.dat OpenFlights · raw.githubusercontent.com · checked 2026-07-14
  10. OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
  11. Percentage of households in the Dutch municipality with access to a fixed internet connection of at least 1 Gbps (1000 Mbit/s); availability, not subscribed plan, measured speed or FTTH-only coverage. services.arcgis.com · checked 2026-07-15
  12. Statistics Netherlands (CBS) citizenship distribution opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-08-28
  13. Statistics Netherlands (CBS) country of birth opendata.cbs.nl · checked 2026-08-29
  14. WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 — station AmsterdamSchipholAp_06240.csv WMO Climatological Normals 1991-2020 · ncei.noaa.gov · checked 2026-07-31
  15. Woonlasten huishoudens; kenmerken huishouden, woning, gemeente (85950NED) cbs.nl · checked 2026-09-25
  16. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  17. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  18. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  19. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  20. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  21. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  22. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  23. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  24. Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
  25. Wikidata (P2046) wikidata.org · checked 2026-07-14

Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.