Living in Arouca
In Arouca, average gross earnings are €1,264 a month (2024), rents in new contracts average €5.21 per m² a month (2026) and unemployment is 1.5% (2026).
The unemployment rate was 1.51% in June 2026. The nearest airport was VSE, 38.2 km away in June 2026. In 2021, Arouca had a population of 22,359.
Cheaper rent than 68% of Portuguese cities that publish it, lower unemployment than 89% of Portuguese cities that publish it and less recorded crime than 89% of Portuguese cities that publish it.
Which Portugal-wide rules apply when you move to Arouca?
National rules stay on the country page instead of being relabelled as city data.
Housing and cost
How much does it cost to rent in Arouca?
Average net cold rent is 5.21 EUR/m² per month (2026-Q1), excluding heating and operating charges.
Published average over existing tenancies; a specific flat can sit either side of it. Asking-rent series, where present, are separate rows in the table.
- Average net rent (nettokalt): 5.21 EUR/m²/month · www.ine.pt14
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet, 60 Mbps unlimited | 29.99 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | MEO fixed fibre9Official · national market |
| Mobile plan, 10 GB | 15 EUR/month | 30 Sept 2026 | Vodafone Portugal mobile plan13Official · national market |
| Monthly transport pass | 40 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2026 | Andante / Transportes Metropolitanos do Porto1Official |
| Average net rent (nettokalt) | 5.21 EUR/m²/monthcountry median €6.20 | 26 Aug 2026 | www.ine.pt14Official |
Is Arouca a good place to live?
There is no universal answer. The profile scores below show who the available published evidence may suit; they are a decision aid, not a personal recommendation.
Worked out from these numbers
What does a 60 m² flat cost?
About 313 EUR a month in cold rent at the published average of 5.21 EUR/m² per month, before heating and operating charges.
Heating, water and operating charges come on top, and a specific flat can sit either side of an average.
Work and income
What is the unemployment rate in Arouca?
The unemployment rate is about 1.5 % (June 2026).
- Unemployment rate: 1.51 % · IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202625
Arouca 1.5%
Unemployment rate (%)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average gross earnings | 1,264 EUR/month | 31 Dec 2024 | INE — Ganho médio mensal (€), indicator 0012649 (Quadros de Pessoal)3Official |
| Unemployment rate | 1.51 %country median 2.3% | 30 Jun 2026 | IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 202625Independent |
What does a salary buy in Arouca?
Take-home pay after tax, minus rent and the everyday bills this city publishes. Each line names its source.
RentTransportInternetMobileLeft over
Line-by-line breakdown and sources
| Each month | € |
|---|---|
| Take-home payOECD Taxing Wages 2025, single, no children. Includes central and local income tax and employee social contributions. | €920 |
| Rent, 60 m²€5.21/m² · official · ine.pt · 2026-08-26 | − €313 |
| Public transport pass€40 · official · Andante / Transportes Metropolitanos do Porto · 2026-12-31 | − €40 |
| Utilities, 85 m²not published for this city | — |
| Internet€30 · official · MEO fixed fibre · 2026-09-30 | − €30 |
| Mobile plan€15 · official · Vodafone Portugal mobile plan · 2026-09-30 | − €15 |
| Left overbefore the bill this city does not publish | €522 |
Public employment service
No exact public employment office is currently linked to Arouca. The verified national service may still offer online registration, job search or an official office finder.
Instituto do Emprego e Formação Profissional — Public employment service
Country-level service information is not treated as proof of a physical office in Arouca. Sources checked through 10 Aug 2026.
Healthcare
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physicians per 100,000 residents | 200 per 100,000 | 2024 | Official INE Statistics of Health Personnel indicator 0012837: physicians per 1,000 inhabitants by municipality of residence. Exact municipality row selected by INE DICO geocod; value converted to the requested per-100k unit.10Official |
Yes — migrants can receive medical care in Arouca when the national insurance or residence conditions are met.
Healthcare access follows the country-wide insurance rules; local capacity facts remain city data and are not used as proof of eligibility.
Open the official coverage guideSafety
How safe is Arouca?
Police recorded 2,000 incidents per 100,000 (2022). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source.
- Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents: 2,000 incidents per 100k · INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 20225
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recorded incidents per 100,000 residents | 2,000 incidents per 100kcountry median 2,730 | 31 Dec 2022 | INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 20225Official |
Mobility and administration
Language courses and integration
No exact city-level course record is currently published for Arouca. These verified national programmes may still apply; use the official programme page to check local availability.
PLA search route through Portal da Oferta Formativa — State Language Course
AIMA / Portal da Oferta Formativa
For migrants seeking Portuguese as a non-native language.
Português Língua de Acolhimento (PLA) — State Language Course
AIMA / DGEstE public-school network / IEFP / Centros Qualifica
For migrants aged 16 or older whose mother tongue is not Portuguese, residence-permit holders, people with pending residence/protection/NISS evidence.
Climate and air quality
Is the air quality good in Arouca?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 8 µg/m³ (2023) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency2
Annual mean at the measuring site(s) serving the city; current-day readings differ.
Night-time low to daytime high
mm
Within WHO 2021 guidelineAbove WHO, within EU limitAbove EU legal limitCity annual mean · µg/m³
City values from the published air-quality observations. WHO 2021 guidelines and EU limit values are published constants.
Arouca 8.0
Annual PM2.5 (µg/m³)
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 — annual mean | 8 µg/m³country median 6.2 | 31 Dec 2023 | European Environment Agency2Official |
| Average daytime high by month | Jan 11 · Feb 12.8 · Mar 15.7 · Apr 17.3 · May 20.5 · Jun 24.1 · Jul 26.7 · Aug 27 · Sep 24.6 · Oct 19.7 · Nov 14.2 · Dec 11.6 °C | 31 Dec 1991 | IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657)8Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average night-time low by month | Jan 3.6 · Feb 4.1 · Mar 6.3 · Apr 7.6 · May 10.1 · Jun 12.6 · Jul 14.1 · Aug 14.5 · Sep 12.8 · Oct 10.3 · Nov 6.5 · Dec 4.5 °C | 31 Dec 1991 | IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657)8Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average temperature by month | Jan 7.3 · Feb 8.5 · Mar 11 · Apr 12.4 · May 15.3 · Jun 18.3 · Jul 20.4 · Aug 20.7 · Sep 18.7 · Oct 15 · Nov 10.3 · Dec 8 °C | 31 Dec 1991 | IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657)8Official · nearest-station reading |
| Average precipitation by month | Jan 196 · Feb 129.3 · Mar 133.2 · Apr 134.2 · May 93.5 · Jun 37.6 · Jul 15.3 · Aug 29.7 · Sep 72.6 · Oct 162.6 · Nov 183.4 · Dec 194.2 mm | 31 Dec 1991 | IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657)8Official · nearest-station reading |
Annual PM2.5 fell 46.7% between 2015 and 2023, from 15.0 to 8.0.
Similar climate. In Portugal: Barcelos ±1.4 °C. Elsewhere: Saanich (Canada) ±2.9 °C, Reims (France) ±2.9 °C, Ventura (United States) ±2.9 °C, Werl (Germany) ±3.3 °C, Santiago de Compostela (Spain) ±1.0 °C. Twenty closest, compared month by month
Monthly highs and lows against the 1991–2020 station normals of the nearest station; ± is the average monthly difference.
Population and city profile
The city covered 329.1 km² in 2021. Population density was 67.9 people per km² in 2021.
How many people live in Arouca?
The published population was 22,359 people in 2021. Source: INE — Portal municipal (quadro)4
By nationality
National passport98.9%
Calculated from the population and foreign-resident facts on this page.
| Metric | Value | Period | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| City area | 329.1 km² | 2021 | INE — Portal municipal (quadro)4Official |
| Foreign residents | 249 people | 2023 | Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value.24Independent |
| Population density | 67.94 people/km² | 2021 | Reproducible derived density from the same-period INE populationTotal divided by areaKm2; no external density number was substituted.12Official |
| Population | 22,359 people | 2021 | INE — Portal municipal (quadro)4Official |
International community in Arouca
Named groups from exact city-grain official distributions. Citizenship, birthplace, language and ancestry answer different questions and stay separate.
Country of birth
Resident population at the 19 April 2021 Census reference date; total sex (HM) and total age; source-native indicator universe · 2021-04-19
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 21,146 | 100.0% |
| Portuguesa | 20,250 | 95.8% |
| Estrangeira | 896 | 4.2% |
| Europa | 396 | 1.9% |
| América | 317 | 1.5% |
| União Europeia 27 (s/ PT - a partir de 2020) | 264 | 1.2% |
| Brasil | 261 | 1.2% |
| França | 196 | 0.9% |
| África | 170 | 0.8% |
| Outros países - Europa | 132 | 0.6% |
| Angola | 112 | 0.5% |
Show 32 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Suíça | 99 | 0.5% |
| Venezuela | 43 | 0.2% |
| Moçambique | 38 | 0.2% |
| Alemanha | 31 | 0.1% |
| Espanha | 22 | 0.1% |
| Reino Unido | 15 | 0.1% |
| Ásia | 12 | 0.1% |
| Ucrânia | 12 | 0.1% |
| Outros países - América | 7 | 0.0% |
| Guiné-Bissau | 7 | 0.0% |
| África do Sul | 7 | 0.0% |
| China | 6 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - Ásia | 5 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - África | 4 | 0.0% |
| Canadá | 4 | 0.0% |
| Itália | 3 | 0.0% |
| Federação da Rússia | 3 | 0.0% |
| Outros | 3 | 0.0% |
| Bélgica | 2 | 0.0% |
| Bulgária | 2 | 0.0% |
| Irlanda | 2 | 0.0% |
| Roménia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Estados Unidos da América | 2 | 0.0% |
| Oceânia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - Oceânia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Cabo Verde | 1 | 0.0% |
| Índia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Luxemburgo | 1 | 0.0% |
| Países Baixos (Reino dos) | 1 | 0.0% |
| Polónia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Eslováquia | 1 | 0.0% |
| São Tomé e Príncipe | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source7
Citizenship
Resident population at the 19 April 2021 Census reference date; total sex (HM) and total age; source-native indicator universe · 2021-04-19
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 21,146 | 100.0% |
| Portuguesa | 20,886 | 98.8% |
| Estrangeira | 260 | 1.2% |
| América | 154 | 0.7% |
| Brasil | 132 | 0.6% |
| Europa | 74 | 0.3% |
| União Europeia 27 (s/ PT - a partir de 2020) | 43 | 0.2% |
| Outros países - Europa | 31 | 0.1% |
| África | 24 | 0.1% |
| Venezuela | 17 | 0.1% |
| Alemanha | 13 | 0.1% |
Show 22 more groups
| Published group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Espanha | 13 | 0.1% |
| Angola | 12 | 0.1% |
| Reino Unido | 10 | 0.0% |
| França | 9 | 0.0% |
| Ucrânia | 9 | 0.0% |
| Ásia | 8 | 0.0% |
| Suíça | 8 | 0.0% |
| China | 6 | 0.0% |
| Guiné-Bissau | 5 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - América | 4 | 0.0% |
| Itália | 4 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - África | 3 | 0.0% |
| Moçambique | 3 | 0.0% |
| Outros | 3 | 0.0% |
| Outros países - Ásia | 2 | 0.0% |
| Bélgica | 1 | 0.0% |
| Canadá | 1 | 0.0% |
| Países Baixos (Reino dos) | 1 | 0.0% |
| Polónia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Roménia | 1 | 0.0% |
| Federação da Rússia | 1 | 0.0% |
| São Tomé e Príncipe | 1 | 0.0% |
Largest published groups; zero-count groups are omitted. Dimensions are source-native and are never merged. Official source6
Alternatives for people set on Arouca
Nothing here reaches an argued comparison yet: no other published city shares enough metrics with Arouca from the same source, period and grain. What is collected is below.
Cities near Arouca
Published cities within 25 km, nearest first. Distances are straight-line.
- Rent
- 4.13 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 5.59 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 5.72 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 9.48 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 5.58 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 4.13 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
- Rent
- 6.25 EUR/m²/monthAverage net rent (nettokalt) · 2026-08-26
Alternative cities in Portugal
Other cities in Portugal to compare with Arouca, nearest in population first.
How does Arouca compare?
Pick a city. The answer appears here and the address bar keeps it, so the comparison can be shared; the page stays Arouca's.
Arouca in rankings
School for children who move here. School is compulsory from age 6 to 18, and public school is free. Newly arrived pupils get support in the school language: PLNM (Português Língua Não Materna). How to enrol a child (gov.pt).
A country-wide rule for Portugal; Arouca's school authority applies it locally.
Sources: eurydice.eacea.ec.europa.eu · 2025–2026.
Common questions
Answered from the published values on this page, each with its source and date.
How many people live in Arouca?
The published population was 22,359 people in 2021. Source: INE — Portal municipal (quadro).
How much does it cost to rent in Arouca?
Average net cold rent is 5.21 EUR/m² per month (2026-Q1), excluding heating and operating charges. For a 70 m² flat that is about 365 EUR a month before utilities. Source: www.ine.pt.
Is the air quality good in Arouca?
The annual PM2.5 mean is 8 µg/m³ (2023) — above the WHO 2021 guideline of 5 µg/m³ but within the EU limit of 25 µg/m³. Source: European Environment Agency.
How safe is Arouca?
Police recorded 2,000 incidents per 100,000 (2022). This counts all offences, so it is not comparable with a violent-crime-only rate from another source. Source: INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022.
What is the unemployment rate in Arouca?
The unemployment rate is about 1.5 % (June 2026). Source: IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026.
How many foreign residents live in Arouca?
249 residents hold a foreign nationality. Source: Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value..
Is Arouca a good place to live?
Arouca may suit different people for different reasons. The page's profile scores compare published cost, work, housing, safety, healthcare and other available factors; they are a decision aid, not a universal recommendation.
Which cities are near Arouca?
Castelo de Paiva, Macieira de Cambra, Vale de Cambra, Moreira, Melres are near Arouca. Typed relationship labels are shown where published; other rows use straight-line distance from admitted coordinates.
How many people born in Portuguesa live in Arouca?
The official country of birth distribution records 20,250 people (95.8%) in the source-defined population for 2021-04-19. This is a country of birth measure, not a general estimate of ethnicity or migration status.
Cite this page
Open a format to select or copy this ImmigrationDB compilation citation. The native disclosure and text fallback work without JavaScript.
APA citation
ImmigrationDB. (2026, October 16). Arouca, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living [ImmigrationDB compilation; version 839fccb715c9cfdac9c2c1555e1bfd92]. ImmigrationDB. https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/arouca/ Retrieved 2026-10-16. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/BibTeX citation
@misc{immigrationdb_immigrationdb_arouca-portugal-population-rent-salary-cost-of-living_6689c1e1738e,
author = {ImmigrationDB},
title = {Arouca, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living},
publisher = {ImmigrationDB},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-10-16},
version = {839fccb715c9cfdac9c2c1555e1bfd92},
url = {https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/arouca/},
note = {Retrieved 2026-10-16. ImmigrationDB compilation. Compilation license: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/},
}Markdown citation
[Arouca, Portugal: population, rent, salary, cost of living](https://immigrationdb.com/cities/pt/arouca/) — ImmigrationDB; ImmigrationDB; version 839fccb715c9cfdac9c2c1555e1bfd92; retrieved 2026-10-16; built 2026-10-16.This citation identifies the ImmigrationDB compilation/page. Underlying source publishers and datasets retain their own terms; inspect the Sources section and cite those records separately. View the underlying source records.
Sources
- Andante / Transportes Metropolitanos do Porto andante.pt · checked 2026-09-13
- European Environment Agency air.discomap.eea.europa.eu · checked 2026-08-03
- INE — Ganho médio mensal (€), indicator 0012649 (Quadros de Pessoal) INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-09-23
- INE — Portal municipal (quadro) INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-07-14
- INE — Taxa de criminalidade (‰) por Localização geográfica (NUTS 2013) e Categoria de crime; Anual, indicador 0008074, categoria Total, ano 2022 INE · ine.pt · checked 2026-07-31
- Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Portugal Censos 2021 indicator 0014632 nationality ine.pt · checked 2026-09-01
- Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Portugal Censos 2021 indicator 0014633 country of birth ine.pt · checked 2026-09-01
- IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 — IPMA estação LUZIM (nº 657) IPMA Normais Climatológicas 1991-2020 · ipma.pt · checked 2026-07-31
- MEO fixed fibre meo.pt · checked 2026-09-15
- Official INE Statistics of Health Personnel indicator 0012837: physicians per 1,000 inhabitants by municipality of residence. Exact municipality row selected by INE DICO geocod; value converted to the requested per-100k unit. ine.pt · checked 2026-07-15
Show 15 more sources
- OurAirports — airports.csv OurAirports · davidmegginson.github.io · checked 2026-07-14
- Reproducible derived density from the same-period INE populationTotal divided by areaKm2; no external density number was substituted. ine.pt · checked 2026-07-15
- Vodafone Portugal mobile plan vodafone.pt · checked 2026-09-15
- www.ine.pt ine.pt · checked 2026-08-26
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Coordinate identity evidence wikidata.org · checked 2026-09-06
- Foreign population with legal resident status at 31 December; Total Nacionalidade; annual municipality value. pordata.pt · checked 2026-07-15
- IEFP — registered unemployment by municipality, June 2026 IEFP · iefp.pt · checked 2026-07-26
Spotted a number that looks wrong? Every value here carries its source and date — tell us what you found and we will re-check it against the source.